1.APMa style of music with a strong rhythm that is based on jazz and African music 乡土爵士乐,放克乐〔一种以爵士乐和非洲音乐为基础的音乐风格,节奏强劲〕
2in a (blue) funkAmerican EnglishAmE informalWORRIED very unhappy, worried, or afraid 沮丧;焦虑;惊恐
She’s in a funk about giving her talk on Sunday.
她在为星期天的演讲犯愁。
Examples from the Corpus
in a (blue) funk• Montross is frank enough to admit that all this put him in a funk for a third of the season.• Sam drove off in a funk.• At extremely fast tempos this lilt is lost and they even out as they would in a funk or fusioncontext.
3.American EnglishAmE informalCO a strong smell that comes from someone’s body 〔身体发出的〕恶臭,体臭
AVOIDto avoid doing something because it is difficult, or because you are afraid 〔因困难或害怕而〕逃避,畏缩
Examples from the Corpus
funk• The right Hon. Gentleman has funked his responsibilities.• I feel almost certain he funked it, as he funked the cheque.• What was it about the name that made them want to funk on down and start praising the Lord?• Our leadersfunked that responsibility, and the Kurds and Shiites are paying for it.
Originfunk
1. (1900-2000)funky
2. (1700-1800) Probably from Flemishfonck
3. (1600-1700) Perhaps from Frenchfunquer“to produce smoke”