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BNC: 1489 COCA: 2218

joint

Word family 
joint1 /dʒɔɪnt/ ●●○ S3 W2 adjectiveadj [only before noun]  
1  SHAREinvolving two or more people or groups, or owned or shared by them 联合的，共同的，共有的
 The two ministers have issued a joint statement.
两位部长发布了一项联合声明。
 Both companies are involved in the joint development of a new medium-sized car.
两家公司联合开发一款新的中型汽车。
 The meal was a joint effort (=two or more people worked on it together).
这顿饭是大家一起做的。
 Manchester United and Arsenal are joint favourites to win the title (=are thought to have the same chance of winning).
曼联和阿森纳均为夺冠的热门球队。
 Both parties must sign the form if the account is to be in joint names (=belong to two named people).
如果这是联名账户的话，双方都必须在表格上签名。
2. joint venture BBCa business activity begun by two or more people or companies working together 合营企业，合资企业
Examples from the Corpus
joint venture• United Distillers employs around 10,000 people worldwide and, with its joint ventures, an additional 1,500.• This joint venture between George Gibson & Co.• The decision point is particularly important for joint ventures projects.• Grove touted the Pandesic joint venture software as a turnkey solution for businesses seeking to conduct sales over the Internet.• Under the joint venture the council will pay nothing, while profits will accrue to Biomass.• Some analysts also said that a joint venture with Canon is possible.
3. joint resolution law a decision or law agreed by both houses of the US Congress and signed by the president 〔由美国参众两院通过并经总统签署的〕共同决议
—jointly adverbadv
 tenants who are jointly responsible for their rent
共同分担房租的房客
Examples from the Corpus
joint• a joint bank account• The company will maintain a strategic manufacturing agreement with the startup and joint business development arrangements.• We both wanted to move to Canada - it was a joint decision.• Arrive at joint decisions on how that care is to be delivered to individuals?• a joint declaration by Israeli and Palestinian leaders• "Did you cook the dinner, Jane?" "No, it was a joint effort."• Thirty-eight runners went to post, with Red Rum and Crisp joint favourites at 9-1.• This factor can be compensated for, by dividing the semantic score between two words by the joint length of their definitions.• The joint opinion rejects that framework.• Finding joint tenants is one alternative to closing even more branches.
joint effort• See it as a joint effort.• In fact, the most successful programs are joint efforts between a source of training and a source of employment.• This joint effort by a multicompany committee produced some of the best materials on the subject yet produced.• It's a joint effort by the council, health services, local businesses and volunteers ... the whole community.• The joint effort has produced remote control fuel-rod exchangers and automatic inspection systems for radioactive welded pipes.• The mission is a joint effort of NASA and the European Space Agency.• The present book is the joint effort of our chosen specialized fields.• Country concerns: Trimdon children are making a joint effort to improve wildlife in the countryside around their schools.
Related topics: Food, Drug culture
joint2 noun [countableC]  
1  HBAa part of your body that can bend because two bones meet there 关节
knee/neck/hip/elbow etc joint
 a permanently damaged knee joint
永久性损伤的膝关节
2  British EnglishBrEDF a large piece of meat, usually containing a bone 〔一般带有骨头的〕一大块肉
joint of
 a joint of beef
一大块牛肉
3  JOIN something TOGETHERa place where two things or parts of an object are joined together 〔两个物体或部分的〕接合处；接缝；接头
 What should I use to seal the joint between the carport roof and the house wall?
我应该用什么材料填补车棚顶和房屋墙面的接缝？
4  out of joint 
a) HBHif a bone in your body is out of joint, it has been pushed out of its correct position 〔骨头〕脱臼，脱位
b) EFFECTIVEif a system, group etc is out of joint, it is not working properly 〔系统、组织等〕混乱，不正常
 Something is out of joint in our society.
我们的社会有些方面不正常。
→ put somebody’s nose out of joint at nose1(15)
Examples from the Corpus
out of joint• The climate seems out of joint.
5  informalDF a cheap bar, club, or restaurant 廉价酒吧[俱乐部，餐厅]
 a hamburger joint
汉堡包店
→ clip joint
6. informalMDD a cigarette containing cannabis 大麻香烟 SYN spliff
→ case the joint at case2(2)
Examples from the Corpus
joint• a joint of beef• Jim Feng passed me another joint that was going from hand to hand.• Early on it was a chrome stool and burger joint.• an elbow joint• a fast-food joint• Her bowels were much improved by this, but Edith still had migraine attacks and trouble with her joints.• His body bucked off the chair with such violence that his knee joints popped.• I've had a lot of pain in my joints recently, especially in my wrists and shoulders.• Quality control of solder joints is currently done by blowing up a digitized image of the joint and having humans inspect it.• They make a qualitative judgment on whether the solder joint is acceptable or unacceptable.• Mitred housings with mortice and tenon joints were used.• Duvall had just glued the joints of the chair and was tightening a vise to hold them in place.• X-rays don't reveal much, either, since the inflammation lies in the soft tissues and not in the joints.• One of the joints in the pipe was cracked and gas was escaping.• the joints of a chair
knee/neck/hip/elbow etc joint• The final result is a permanently damaged knee joint.• His body bucked off the chair with such violence that his knee joints popped.• I realized that I had a splitting headache and that my knee joints were uncertain of their purpose when I stood up.• New hip joint could end the suffering for thousands.• Fanged skulls with potent crosses adorned the knee joints of these warriors' armour.• My right leg finally made an appearance in the correct locale, opposite my left and below the hip joint.• This will be painful in disease of the hip joint but will never aggravate pain caused by root compression in the back.• The large bone of the upper arm was splintered to the elbow joint, and the wound bled freely.
Related topics: Cooking
joint3 verb [transitiveT]  
DFCto cut meat into joints 把〔肉〕切成大块
From Longman Business Dictionary
jointjoint /dʒɔɪnt/ adjectiveadj [only before a noun]
shared by, owned by, or involving two or more people, organizations, or countries
The companies made a joint statement last night.
The two men were appointed joint managing directors in June.
The two groups are joint owners of the hotel.
—jointly adverbadv
They have set up a jointly owned company.
Origin joint1
(1300-1400) French past participle of joindre; → JOIN
 joint2
(1200-1300) Old French jointe, from joindre; → JOIN
joint1 adjectiveadjjoint2 nounjoint3 verb
Chinese
Corpus
BNC: 1489 COCA: 2218
joint

noun¹

 1in the body身體ADJECTIVE | VERB + JOINT | JOINT + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤elbow, hip, knee, etc.肘、髖、膝等關節▸➤aching, achy, inflamed, painful, sore, stiff, swollen疼痛的關節；發炎的關節；僵硬的關節；腫脹的關節▸➤artificial人工關節VERB + JOINT➤replace置換關節◇He's going to have his hip joint replaced.他準備接受髖關節置換。➤dislocate使關節脫臼◇He dislocated his elbow joint.他的肘關節脫臼了。➤lubricate潤滑關節◇Synovial fluid lubricates the joints.滑液能潤滑關節。➤affect影響關節◇It is an inflammatory condition affecting the joints.這是一種影響關節的炎症。JOINT + VERB➤ache關節疼➤creak關節嘎巴響◇He slowly stood up, joints creaking in protest.他慢慢站起身來，關節發出嘎巴嘎巴的抗議聲。➤move關節活動◇The joint should be able to move freely.關節應該能活動自如。PREPOSITION➤in a/the joint在關節處◇You have fluid in the joint.你這個關節部位有積液。➤joint between⋯之間的關節◇the joint between the lower and upper parts of the arm小臂與大臂之間的關節PHRASES➤put sth out of joint (BrE) 使⋯脫臼◇She fell and put her knee out of joint.她跌倒了，膝關節脫了臼。
joint

noun²

 2connecting point連接點ADJECTIVE | VERB + JOINT | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤watertight水密接縫VERB + JOINT➤make, seal使接合；密封接縫PREPOSITION➤joint between⋯之間的接合處◇a joint between two lengths of copper兩段銅管之間的接縫
joint

noun³

 3bar, restaurant, etc.酒吧；飯店ADJECTIVE➤barbecue, burger, fast-food, hamburger, pizza (all especially NAmE) 燒烤店；漢堡店；快餐店；比薩餅店➤juke, strip（備有自動點唱機的）廉價酒吧；脫衣舞夜總會
joint

noun⁴

 4 (BrE) piece of meat肉塊ADJECTIVE | VERB + JOINT | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤bacon熏肉塊VERB + JOINT➤cook, roast煮肉塊；烤肉塊▸➤carve切肉塊PREPOSITION➤joint of一大塊（帶骨）肉◇a joint of beef / lamb / pork一大塊（帶骨）牛肉／（帶骨）羔羊肉／（帶骨）豬肉
BNC: 1489 COCA: 2218
joint noun
⇨ connectionjoint adj.
⇨ common
BNC: 1489 COCA: 2218
joint
With another person or other people: together, joint, jointly...
Bones and joints in the body: ankle, backbone, ball-and-socket joint...
The place where parts join: joint, join, splice...
Cooked and preserved meats: biltong, brawn, cold cuts...
Restaurants and cafes: bar, bistro, brasserie...
Bars, pubs and clubs: alehouse, bar, beer garden...
Relating to using illegal drugs: abuse, addiction, addictive...
Prepare food for cooking or eating: bake, beat, blanch...

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