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TOEFL BNC: 4041 COCA: 6233

exclusion

Word family 
ex·clu·sion /ɪkˈskluːʒən/ ●○○ AWL noun  
1  TAKE PART/BE INVOLVED[countableC, uncountableU] when someone is not allowed to take part in something or enter a place 排斥；排除在外 OPP inclusion
exclusion from
 the country’s exclusion from the United Nations
该国被排除在联合国之外
2. [countableC, uncountableU] British EnglishBrE when a child is officially made to leave their school because of their bad behaviour 开除学籍
3  do something to the exclusion of something INCLUDEto do something so much that you do not do, include, or have time for other things 专注于做某事而排斥[无暇顾及]其他事情
 Your essays tend to concentrate on one theme to the exclusion of everything else.
你的文章往往会集中于一个主题而不顾及其他各个方面。
Examples from the Corpus
do something to the exclusion of something• The countries agreed to trade as much as possible among themselves, to the exclusion of outsiders.• Completely and exclusively passionate to the exclusion of all else, even conversation.• I thought about the sound of contact, to the exclusion of everything else.• It would be a mistake to point to any single explanation to the exclusion of the others.• Should you use one to the exclusion of the others?• The focus of this book is upon the social element, but not to the exclusion of the physical parameters.• The great need, in his view, is to cultivate selfless or detached action to the exclusion of egocentric activity.• They will concentrate on reaching the eighteen-to-forty-nine-year-old population group, to the exclusion of all others.• Two other Republican senators also objected to the exclusion of minor provisions in Colorado and Virginia.
4  [countableC] something that is excluded from a contract 〔合约中〕不包括的事物 OPP inclusion
 You will be sent full details of the exclusions of your insurance policy.
届时会将保险单不予承保的项目的具体说明给你寄去。
—exclusionary adjectiveadj
 exclusionary business practices
排他性商务行为
Examples from the Corpus
exclusion• But exclusion of the mystical did not advance knowledge very far.• But today, the Oxford University Sports Director was furious at her exclusion.• The position now depends on whether the period of exclusion which has been ordered is permanent, indefinite or fixed term.• The interactions are represented by integer-spin fields that do not obey the Pauli exclusion principle.• This position was reaffirmed by the exclusion of employment-related matters from the Unionlaw scheme launched in 1989.• The resolution ended the exclusion of professional athletes from the Olympics.• In unmistakable terms the Act prohibits the exclusion of-individuals from federally funded programs because of their race.• Unfortunately, psychologists have become obsessed about individual differences to the exclusion of the universal.
From Longman Business Dictionary
exclusionex·clu·sion /ɪkˈskluːʒən/ noun [countableC]
1INSURANCE a particular event or risk that is mentioned in an insurance policy as something that the policy does not coverSYN EXCEPTION
Common exclusions in medical insurance policies are pregnancy, cosmetic surgery and treatment of AIDS.
2TAX an amount that would normally form part of a person’s or company’s total income, but on which tax does not have to be paid
Customs are reviewing the current range of exclusions.
ex·clu·sion noun
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
TOEFL BNC: 4041 COCA: 6233
exclusion

noun

ADJECTIVE | EXCLUSION + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤complete, systematic, total完全拒絕；系統排除；全部排除在外▸➤virtual實際上排除➤permanent永久排除▸➤continued持久的排斥◇women's continued exclusion from political life女性長期被排除在政治生活之外➤economic, political, social經濟／政治／社會排斥◇the problem of social exclusion社會排斥問題➤racial (especially NAmE) 種族排斥EXCLUSION + NOUN➤zone禁區◇A 20-mile exclusion zone was set up around the power station to guard against further explosions.發電廠周圍設立了 20 英里的禁區以防再度發生爆炸。➤order (BrE) 驅逐令◇an exclusion order to keep your partner out of your home將你的伴侶逐出家門的命令PREPOSITION➤to the exclusion of以致排除⋯◇Don't study a few topics to the exclusion of all others.不要研究少數論題以致排除所有其他的。➤exclusion from從⋯排除◇disciplinary measures including exclusion from school包括開除學籍在內的紀律措施
TOEFL BNC: 4041 COCA: 6233
TOEFL BNC: 4041 COCA: 6233
exclusion
Involvement and participation: involvement, participation, intervention...
To not include something or someone: leave out, exclude, omit...
To force someone to leave a place: drive out, banish, send away...
Attendance and non-attendance at school or university: absence, absenteeism, attend...

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