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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3869 COCA: 5840

parallel

Word family
Related topics: Maths
par·al·lel1 /ˈpærəlel/ ●●○ AWL adjectiveadj  
1 HMtwo lines, paths etc that are parallel to each other are the same distance apart along their whole length 平行的
 Lines AB and CD are parallel.
线与CD线平行。
 two parallel roads
两条平行的道路
parallel to
 She was travelling parallel to her previous route.
她现在的行进线路和先前的线路平行。
parallel with
 The railway is parallel with the canal.
那条铁路和运河平行。
 Take the road running parallel to the main road just after the village.
过那个村子后走与主干道平行的路。
2 formalTIME/AT THE SAME TIME similar and happening at the same time 相似的;同时发生的
 Social changes in Britain are matched by parallel trends in some other countries.
在英国发生社会变革的同时,其他国家也出现了相似的趋势。
Examples from the Corpus
Related topics: Geography
parallel2 ●○○ AWL noun [countableC]  
1 LIKE/SIMILARa relationship or similarity between two things, especially things that exist or happen in different places or at different times 〔尤指不同地点或不同时间的两事物之间的〕联系,相似(之处)
parallel with
 Entering the world of fine art, she found many parallels with the world of fashion.
当她踏入美术界后,发现这里与时装界有许多共通之处。
parallel between
 There are many parallels between Yeats and the Romantic poets.
叶芝和浪漫主义诗人之间有很多相似之处。
 books that attempt to draw parallels between brains and computers
试图比较人脑和计算机相似处的书籍
2 in parallel with somebody/something TIME/AT THE SAME TIMEtogether with and at the same time as something else 和某人/某物一起;和某人/某物同时
 She wanted to pursue her own career in parallel with her husband’s.
在丈夫追求事业的同时,她也想追求自己的事业。
Examples from the Corpus
3 have no parallel/be without parallel be greater, better, worse etc than anything else 没有可相比拟的事物;无可匹敌
 The poverty of hill farmers had no parallel.
没人比山区农民更穷了。
4 SGan imaginary line drawn on a map of the Earth, that is parallel to the equator 纬线,纬度圈
 the 38th parallel
38度纬线
Examples from the Corpus
parallel3 AWL verb (paralleled, paralleling also parallelled, parallelling British EnglishBrE) [transitiveT] written  
EQUALif one thing parallels another, they happen at the same time or are similar, and seem to be related 与〔某事〕同时发生;与〔某事〕相似
 The rise in greenhouse gases parallels the reduction in the ozone layer.
在温室气体增加的同时,臭氧层在变薄。
 His career parallels that of his father.
他的事业轨迹和父亲的如出一辙。
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
parallelpar·al·lel /ˈpærəlel/ adjectiveadj [only before a noun]
1ECONOMICSCOMMERCEparallel goods, imports etc are sold avoiding the DISTRIBUTION CHANNELs (=ways of making goods available to the public) approved by the makers
Luxury brands manufacturers are angry about the sale of parallel goods in supermarkets.
2COMPUTING involving more than one computer operation happening at the same time
parallel computing
compare serial
Origin parallel2
(1500-1600) Latin parallelus, from Greek parallelos, from para beside + allelon of one another
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3869 COCA: 5840
parallel

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + PARALLEL | PARALLEL + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEdirect, exact直接的相似處;確切的相似點clear, close, obvious, strong明顯的相似處;酷似之處interesting, striking有趣的相似之處;引人注目的相似之處important, significant重要的/顯著的相似之處historical歷史的相似之處VERB + PARALLELhave存在相似之處This weather pattern of the southern hemisphere has no parallel in the north.南半球的這種天氣類型和北半球的天氣沒有相似性。find, note, see找到共同點;看出相似之處draw, make進行比較He drew an interesting parallel with religious practices in Japan.他拿日本的宗教修行做了有趣的比較。offer, show, suggest提供/顯示/使人想到相似之處The move west suggests a parallel with the earlier American pioneer experience.向西部遷移令人想起美國早期開拓者的相似經歷。provide提供比較PARALLEL + VERBexist相似之處存在Parallels do exist between the author's family and that of Francie Coffin.作者的家庭和弗朗西・科芬的家庭之間的確存在相似之處。PREPOSITIONwithout parallel無可相比a speed of development without parallel in post-war Europe戰後歐洲無可匹敵的發展速度parallel between⋯之間的相似之處a parallel between economic and cultural advancement經濟發展和文化進步之間的同步性parallel in在⋯方面的相似之處We found a direct parallel in the attitudes of children in other countries.我們發現其他國家的小孩在態度方面有直接的相似之處。parallel to同⋯的相似之處A close parallel to this mating pattern is found in dolphins.在海豚身上發現了與此極為相似的交配模式。parallel with與⋯的相似之處She saw an obvious parallel with her sister's predicament.她明顯和她姐姐一樣身處困境。
parallel

adjective

VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION VERBSbe, run平行ADVERBexactly完全平行almost, nearly幾乎平行roughly大致平行PREPOSITIONto與⋯平行The canal is roughly parallel to the main road.這條運河大致與主幹道平行。with與⋯平行The road runs parallel with the coast.這條道路和海岸平行。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3869 COCA: 5840
parallel noun
equivalent (This tradition has no parallel in our culture.) similarity (parallels between the 1960s and the late 1990s)
parallel

adjective

parallel ♦︎ side by side ♦︎ simultaneous ♦︎ concurrentThese words all describe sth that happens or exists at the same time as sth else. 这些词均表示同时发生的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配side by side / simultaneous / concurrent with stha parallel / simultaneous / concurrent changea parallel / simultaneous increase / operation / processparallel / concurrent development parallel very similar; happening or existing at the same time 极相似的;同时发生(或存在)的Two poisonings have been reported recently in London and now there has been a parallel case in the Netherlands.最近伦敦已经报道了两例中毒事件,现在荷兰又出现了一起极相似的案子。Though still a committed painter, in 1978 she launched a parallel career as a photographer.尽管仍然专注于绘画,1978年她同时还开始了她的摄影事业。 parallel

adverb

The grammar classes run parallel to the literature class.语法课程和文学课程同时开设。
in ˈparallel with sth

idiom

The city has grown in parallel with the growth of its industries.伴随工业的发展,城市也在进步。
ˌside by ˈside

idiom

together, without any difficulties 并行不悖;相安无事We have been using both systems, side by side, for two years.两年来,两个系统我们一直同时使用,互不矛盾。The two communities exist happily side by side.两个群体和睦相处,相安无事。
simultaneous ˌsɪmlˈteɪniəs; NAmE ˌsaɪmlˈteɪniəshappening or done at the same time 同时发生(或进行)的;同步的There were several simultaneous attacks by the rebels.反叛者同时发动了几起攻击。They will provide simultaneous translation of the President's speech into English.他们将为总统的讲话提供英语同声传译。 simultaneously

adverb

The game will be broadcast simultaneously on TV and radio.比赛将同时在电视和广播里播出。
concurrent kənˈkʌrənt; NAmE kənˈkɜːrənt (formal) happening or existing at the same time 同时发生的;并存的He was imprisoned for two concurrent terms of 30 months and 18 months.他被判处30个月和18个月监禁,合并执行。 concurrently

adverb

The prison sentences will run concurrently.所判的几个刑期将会合并执行。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3869 COCA: 5840
parallel
Describing and relating to lines: continuous, convergent, diagonal...
Happening or done at the same time: when, while, simultaneous...
Similarity and similarities: similarity, resemblance, parallel...
Comparison and comparisons: comparison, perspective, parallel...
Straight, upright and level: straight, upright, level...

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