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IELTS BNC: 1317 COCA: 1193

weekend

Word family
Related topics: Chronology
week·end1 /ˌwiːkˈend◂ ˈwiːkend $ ˈwiːkend/ ●●● S1 W2 noun [countableC]  
TMCSaturday and Sunday, especially considered as time when you do not work 周末
 Are you doing anything nice this weekend?
这个周末你有什么好的安排?
last/next weekend (=the weekend before or after this one) /下周末
at the weekend British EnglishBrE, on the weekend American EnglishAmE 周末我从不工作。
 I never work at the weekend.
周末我从不工作。
 What are you doing on the weekend?
周末你准备干什么?
at weekends British EnglishBrE, on weekends American EnglishAmE
 I only see him at weekends.
我只在周末和他见面。
 Tony has been unwell over the weekend (=during the weekend).
托尼这个周末身体不舒服。
 We’re going to Paris for a long weekend (=Saturday and Sunday, and also Friday or Monday, or both).
我们要到巴黎去度一个长周末。
weekend cottage/cabin etc (=a place in the country where you spend your weekends) 周末度假村舍/小屋等
dirty weekend at dirty1(2)
nCOLLOCATIONS
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + weekend
this weekend
Are you going sailing this weekend?
next weekend
I’m going to Palm Springs next weekend.
last weekend
We were in Glasgow last weekend.
the previous weekend
The talks had been scheduled for the previous weekend.
the following weekend
The intention was to complete the work the following weekend.
a long weekend (=Saturday, Sunday, and also Friday or Monday or both)
In August we had a long weekend in the Lake District.
a holiday weekend (=a weekend that has days before or after it which are holidays)
The roads were jammed on the Friday before the holiday weekend.
weekend + NOUN
a weekend break British EnglishBrE (=a holiday that lasts a weekend)
She was looking forward to her weekend break in Paris.
a weekend cottage British EnglishBrE (=a house you have in the country, where you spend your weekends)
A friend of mine has a weekend cottage on the South Coast, and we often go down there in summer.
nGRAMMAR: Patterns with weekend
at the weekend
You use at the weekend in British English, when saying that something happens on Saturday or Sunday:
I went shopping at the weekend.
Don’t say:
I went shopping at weekend. | in weekend
on the weekend
You use on the weekend in American English, when saying that something happens on Saturday or Sunday:
I went shopping on the weekend.
Don’t say:
I went shopping on weekend. | in weekend
at weekends/on weekends
You use these expressions when saying that something usually or regularly happens on Saturday or Sunday:
She is only home at weekends (British EnglishBrE).
She is only home on weekends (American EnglishAmE).
Don’t say:
She is only home on weekend. | She is only home in weekend(s).
this/next/last weekend
Don’t use at or in with these words.
You say this weekend:
The festival will be held this weekend.
Don’t say: The festival will be held at this weekend.
You say next weekend:
Will you come to my house next weekend?
Don’t say: Will you come to my house in next weekend?
You say last weekend:
I visited my grandparents last weekend.
Don’t say: I visited my grandparents at last weekend.
Examples from the Corpus
Related topics: Leisure
weekend2 verb [intransitiveI always + adverbadv/prepositionprep]  
DLto spend the weekend somewhere 〔在某处〕度周末
 We’re weekending on the coast.
我们正在海滨度周末。
IELTS BNC: 1317 COCA: 1193
weekend

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + WEEKEND | WEEKEND + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVElong長週末I took Friday off, and spent a long weekend visiting friends.我星期五休假,用了一個長週末拜訪朋友。last, next上週末;下週末rainy, wet (especially BrE) 下雨的/降水多的週末I spent the last rainy weekend cleaning the kitchen.我利用上一個下雨的週末打掃了廚房的衞生。It will be a wet weekend for much of England and Wales.英格蘭和威爾士大部份地區這個週末將有降水。VERB + WEEKENDspend度週末We spent the weekend in Paris.我們在巴黎過的週末。have過週末Did you have a nice weekend?你週末過得好嗎?WEEKEND + NOUNbreak, getaway, trip, visit週末休息/短假/旅行/探訪home, house, retreat週末度假屋;度週末的勝地PREPOSITIONat the weekend (BrE) 在週末What are you doing at the weekend?你週末打算幹什麼?at weekends在週末What do you usually do at weekends?你週末通常幹什麼?on a weekend (BrE, informal) 在週末The children play there on a weekend.孩子們週末在那兒玩。on the weekend (especially NAmE) 在週末He called me on the weekend.他週末給我打了電話。over the weekend週末期間The office is closed over the weekend.辦事處週末關門。PHRASESa weekend away, a weekend off度週末
IELTS BNC: 1317 COCA: 1193
IELTS BNC: 1317 COCA: 1193

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