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BNC: 1537 COCA: 970

worry

Word family
Related topics: Pets
wor·ry1 /ˈwʌri $ ˈwɜːri/ ●●● S1 W2 verb (worried, worrying, worries)  
1 be anxious 担忧 [intransitiveI]WORRIED to be anxious or unhappy about someone or something, so that you think about them a lot 担心;发愁
worry about
 I worry about my daughter.
我担心我女儿。
 You’ve really got no need to worry about your weight.
你真的不必担心你的体重。
worry (that)
 She worried that she wasn’t doing enough to help.
她担心自己帮不上忙。
worry over
 Dad worries over the slightest thing.
爸爸一点点小事就会发愁。
 Don’t tell Mum about this – she’s got enough to worry about (=she already has a lot of problems or is very busy).
别把这件事告诉妈妈——她已经够操心的了。
nGRAMMAR: Prepositions with worry
You worry about someone or something:
Don’t worry about me.
They worry about the cost.
If you worry over something, you spend a lot of time worrying about it:
She worries over how to help him.
Don’t say: worry for something
2 don’t worry spoken
a) WORRIEDused when you are trying to make someone feel less anxious 别担心〔用于安慰别人〕
 Don’t worry, darling, Daddy’s here.
小宝贝,别怕,爸爸在这儿。
don’t worry if
 Don’t worry if you can’t finish all the questions.
如果不能做完全部题目也不要紧。
b) NEEDused to tell someone that they do not need to do something 不用费心〔用于告诉某人不用做某事〕
don’t worry about
 Don’t worry about sorting them out – I’ll do it later.
你不用费心整理——回头我来整理。
c) CERTAINLY/DEFINITELYused to tell someone that you will definitely do something 别担心〔用于告诉某人自己肯定会做某事〕
 Don’t you worry, I’ll make sure he does his fair share.
你别担心,该他做的我一定会让他去做。
Examples from the Corpus
3 make SB anxious 使某人担忧 [transitiveT]WORRIED to make someone feel anxious about something 使忧虑
 The recent changes in the Earth’s climate are beginning to worry scientists.
近来地球的气候变化使科学家开始担忧起来。
 I didn’t tell Mum and Dad – I didn’t want to worry them.
我没告诉爸妈——我不想让他们担心。
what worries me is .../the (only) thing that worries me is ...
 The only thing that worries me is the food. I don’t want to get food poisoning.
我唯一担心的是食物,我可不想食物中毒。
it worries somebody that/how/when
 Doesn’t it worry you that Sarah spends so much time away from home?
萨拉整天往外跑,你不担心吗?
worry yourself (=feel anxious, especially when there is no need to) 〔尤指不必要地〕担心,发愁
 You’re worrying yourself unnecessarily.
你在自寻烦恼。
4 not to worry British EnglishBrE spokenUNIMPORTANT used to say that something is not important 没关系〔用于指某事不重要〕
Examples from the Corpus
5 nothing to worry about spokenWORRIED used to tell someone that something is not as serious or difficult as they think 没什么可担心的
Examples from the Corpus
6 annoy 使烦恼 [transitiveT]ANNOY to annoy someone 使烦恼,使不安 SYN bother
7. animal 动物 [transitiveT]TADHP if a dog worries sheep, it tries to bite or kill them 〔狗〕追咬[撕咬]〔羊〕
8worry at something phrasal verbphr v 
Examples from the Corpus
Examples from the Corpus
worry2 ●●● S2 noun (plural worries)  
1 [countableC]WORRIED a problem that you are anxious about or are not sure how to deal with 令人忧心[发愁]的事
2 [countableC, uncountableU]WORRIED the feeling of being anxious about something 担心;忧虑
3 no worries British EnglishBrE spokenYES used to agree to what someone wants and to say that it will be no problem 没问题〔用于应允别人的要求〕
Examples from the Corpus
nCOLLOCATIONS
adjectives
somebody’s main/biggest worry
My biggest worry is that I might make a fool of myself.
a major/big/great worry
Traffic congestion is not yet a major worry in the area.
a real worry
It's a real worry that he is so far away.
somebody's only worry
My only worry was that she wouldn't like it.
a constant worry
For shopkeepers here, break-ins are a constant worry.
a nagging worry (=one that you keep worrying about)
She had a little nagging worry in the back of her mind about how Mickey would react.
financial/money worries
Bach’s last years were clouded by financial worries.
a worry is unfounded (=there is no reason to worry)
Fortunately their worries were unfounded and the astronauts returned safely to Earth.
phrases
a source/cause of worry
Her children were a constant source of worry.
be sick/frantic with worry
The girl's mother was sick with worry over her missing daughter.
nTHESAURUS
something that makes you worried
worry a problem that you are anxious about or are not sure how to deal with
You should discuss your worries with your parents.
Worries about the company’s performance sent its share prices falling.
concern a situation that makes you feel worried, especially a problem that affects a lot of people, but that may not affect you personally
One concern is the effects of these chemicals on the environment.
Our main concern is that the boys are well looked after while their parents are away.
troubles problems in your life that you are worried about
I don't want to bore you with my troubles.
She has enough troubles of her own at the moment.
I hope all our troubles will be over soon.
cares written problems or responsibilities in your life that make you worry
She was not ready for the cares and responsibilities of running a family.
A holiday would give them chance to forget about all their cares.
hang-up informal a feeling of worry or embarrassment about something personal, such as your appearance or relationships with other people
She has a hang-up about her nose.
We all have our hang-ups.
the feeling of being worried
worry the feeling of not being happy or relaxed and thinking a lot about a problem or something that is wrong
She was sick with worry over her daughter.
the look of worry on his face
anxiety the feeling of being worried because you think that something bad has happened or will happen, and you feel that you have no control over the situation
The thought of having to give a speech filled me with anxiety.
The increase in heating costs is causing a lot of anxiety among elderly people.
concern a worried feeling – use this especially when many people are worried about a problem that affects everyone
The shortage of water is beginning to cause widespread concern.
stress the feeling of being worried all the time, for example about work or personal problems, which can make you ill or very tired
Her financial problems were causing her a lot of stress.
anguish a feeling of extreme mental suffering caused by worry
How could her parents survive the anguish of not knowing what had happened to her?
When she spoke, her voice was full of anguish.
angst a strong feeling of worry and anxiety because you are worried about your life, your future, or what you should do in a particular situation
The letter was full of teenage angst - would she ever be able to find another boyfriend?
There was much angst about the decision.
Examples from the Corpus
Origin worry1
Old English wyrgan to strangle
BNC: 1537 COCA: 970
worry

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + WORRY | WORRY + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbig, considerable, great, main, major, serious大心事;極度煩惱的事Paying the mortgage is a big worry for many people.償付抵押貸款對許多人來說是一件很頭痛的事。Her mother's poor health caused her considerable worry.她母親身體狀況欠佳讓她相當憂慮。My greatest worry is that he'll do something stupid.我最擔心他會去做蠢事。genuine, real真正的煩惱growing, increasing與日俱增的煩惱slight小煩惱day-to-day日常的煩惱constant持續的煩惱The money side of things has been a constant worry.資金方面一直令人苦惱。unnecessary不必要的擔心She gave her parents unnecessary worry when she forgot to call them.她忘記給父母打電話,引起他們不必要的擔心。immediate當前的煩惱My immediate worry is money.我當前的煩惱就是錢。nagging, niggling揮之不去的憂慮I had a nagging worry that we weren't going to get there.我有個憂慮揮之不去,就是擔心我們到不了那裏。secret內心的擔憂It was a relief to share my secret worries with him.把心中的擔憂告訴他後,我如釋重負。business, economic, financial, money生意上的/經濟上的/財政上的/金錢上的擔憂health健康方面的擔心VERB + WORRYhave有煩心事That year he had major health worries.那一年他健康“亮紅燈”,令他大為擔憂。be beset by受煩心事的困擾She wanted to enjoy her retirement without being beset by financial worries.她想享受退休生活而不必為金錢擔憂。be frantic with, be out of your mind with, be sick with擔心得發狂;愁得要命I didn't know where he was and I was frantic with worry.我不知道他在哪裏,擔心得都要發瘋了。express, voice表示/表達擔心share分擔憂慮cause (sb), give sb令(某人)擔憂;讓某人擔憂add to, increase增加憂慮The fact that she heard nothing from him only increased her worry.聽不到他的任何消息加重了她的擔心。forget忘記煩惱Try and forget your worries for a little while.試着暫時忘掉你的煩惱。alleviate, assuage, ease, soothe減輕憂慮remove, take away, take out of sth排除憂慮Take the worry out of flying with our travel insurance offer.有我們提供的旅遊保險您可安心乘飛機。dismiss對擔憂不理會For years, the government has dismissed our worries as unfounded.多年來,政府一直認為我們是瞎擔心而不予受理。WORRY + VERBdisappear, melt擔心消失prove groundless, prove unfounded擔憂被證明是無根據的Most of Nigel's worries proved groundless.奈傑爾的大部份擔心被證明是毫無根據的。plague sb擔憂折磨着某人These worries plagued him constantly.這些擔憂不斷地折磨着他。PREPOSITIONamid worries在憂慮中The dollar has fallen to a new low amid worries that the American economy is heading for trouble.由於人們普遍擔心美國經濟將陷入困境,美元匯率再創新低。worry about, worry over為⋯擔心They will not have worries over money.他們將不必為金錢擔心。worry to對⋯而言的心事His mother's health is an enormous worry to him.他母親的健康狀況是他的一大心事。PHRASEScause for worry擔心的原因There is no immediate cause for worry.目前沒有什麼可擔心的。free from worry無憂無慮have no worries on that score (BrE) 那方面不用擔心The staff all work very hard-we've no worries on that score.全體員工工作都非常賣力 - 我們對此不必擔心。the least of your worries最不愁的事At the moment, the car is the least of my worries.目前,汽車是我最不發愁的事。no worries! (especially BrE) 不要擔心!No worries-there's plenty of time.不要擔心 - 時間足夠了。a source of worry憂慮的來源Money is a constant source of worry.金錢永遠是件讓人頭痛的事。
worry

verb

ADVERB | VERB + WORRY | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBa lot, particularly, really, terribly很擔心;非常煩惱;極為焦慮She worries a lot about crime.她為犯罪活動憂心忡忡。What really worries me is what we do if there's nobody there.我真正擔心的是,假如那兒沒有人,我們怎麼辦。slightly稍有些擔心excessively, needlessly, too much, unduly, unnecessarily過度擔心;不必要地擔心;過分焦慮;多餘地擔心You do worry unnecessarily, you know.你應該明白,你的擔心純粹是多餘的。not too much不要過於擔心Don't worry too much about it.不要對此過於擔心。constantly始終擔心VERB + WORRYnot let sth, not need to不讓⋯煩擾;沒必要擔心Don't let it worry you unduly.不要讓此事過於困擾你。begin to開始擔憂tell sb not to告訴某人不要擔心PREPOSITIONabout為⋯擔心Don't worry about me, I'll be fine.不要為我擔心,我不會有事的。for為⋯擔心We can't help worrying for your safety.我們禁不住擔心你的安全。with以⋯煩擾Don't worry the driver with unnecessary requests.不要提些沒必要的要求打擾駕駛員。PHRASEScan't help worrying禁不住擔心I can't help worrying about the future.我禁不住擔心未來。enough to worry about, nothing to worry about擔心的事夠多的;沒什麼可擔心的Don't bother Harry-he has enough to worry about as it is.不要打擾哈里 - 他的煩心事已經夠多了。stop worrying停止發愁Stop worrying, Dad, we'll be fine.別發愁了,爸爸,我們不會有事的。How can I make her stop worrying so much?我怎樣才能讓她不再這麼發愁呢?worry yourself sick, worry yourself to death (both informal) 愁得要死
BNC: 1537 COCA: 970
worry
worry1 (You worry too much.) worry2 (This did not worry me.)
worry noun
concern
worry2

verb

You worry too much. 你太多虑了。This did not worry me. 这并未使我不安。worry ♦︎ bother ♦︎ concern ♦︎ trouble ♦︎ disturb ♦︎ unsettleThese words all mean to make sb feel anxious or worried. 这些词均表示使担忧、使发愁。SYNONYM SCALE 词义标尺 下图显示这些词所表达让人担忧的程度
botherconcernworry
disturbtrouble
unsettle
PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配It worries / bothers / concerns / troubles / disturbs sb that ...Is there something worrying / bothering / troubling you?to worry / bother / concern / trouble sb with sthto worry / bother / concern / trouble yourself about sthsth doesn't worry / bother / concern sb in the slightest / leastWhat worries / bothers / concerns / troubles / disturbs me is... worry [transitive] to make sb feel anxious about sth; to annoy sb 使担心;使发愁;烦扰What worries me is how I'm going to get another job.让我发愁的是怎么能再找到工作。He's worried himself sick about his daughter.他为女儿的事愁坏了。The noise never seems to worry her.她好像从来不受那噪音的干扰。 bother [transitive] (rather informal) to annoy, worry or upset sb 使烦恼;使担忧;使不安Does it bother you that she earns more than you?她挣钱比你多,你会不会觉得不自在?It bothers me to think of her alone in that big house.想到她孤零零地待在那所大房子里,我便坐立不安。'I'm sorry he was so rude to you.' 'It doesn't bother me.'“对不起,他对你太没有礼貌了。”“没关系。” concern [transitive] (not usually used in the progressive tenses 通常不用于进行时) to worry sb 使担忧;使担心What concerns me is our lack of preparation for the change.让我担心的是我们对事态的变化缺乏准备。 see also concern concern noun trouble [transitive] to worry or upset sb 使忧虑;使烦恼What is it that's troubling you?是什么事让你心烦? disturb [transitive] to make sb worry 使焦虑;使不安;使烦恼The letter shocked and disturbed me.这封信让我感到震惊和不安。It disturbed her to realize that she was missing him already.她意识到自己已经在想念他,心里焦虑不安。NOTE 辨析 Worry, bother, concern, trouble or disturb?These words all have very similar meanings. There are slight differences in strength, frequency and register. Bother is the most informal, especially in spoken phrases such as It doesn't bother me and I'm not bothered. Concern is the most formal and is not usually used in the progressive tenses. 这些词的含义很相近,仅在强烈程度、使用频率和语体风格上略有不同。bother最不正式,尤用于口语表达中,如It doesn't bother me.(没关系。)和I'm not bothered.(我不在乎。)concern最正式,通常不用于进行时What is it that's concerning you? unsettle [transitive] to make sb feel upset or worried, especially because a situation has changed (尤指因情况有变)使心神不宁,使担忧Changing schools might unsettle the kids.转学会让孩子们心神不安。
worry1

verb

You worry too much. 你太多虑了。This did not worry me. 这并未使我不安。worry ♦︎ fret ♦︎ agonize ♦︎ sweatThese words all mean to spend time thinking about a difficult situation or problem and feel worried or unhappy about it. 这些词均表示担忧、焦虑。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to worry / fret / agonize about sthfret / agonize / sweat over sthDon't worry / fret. worry [intransitive] to keep thinking about unpleasant things that might happen or might have happened 担心;担忧;发愁Don't worry about me. I'll be fine.别为我担心,我会没事的。I worry that I won't get into college.我担心不能上大学。You worry too much.你太多虑了。 fret (-tt-) [intransitive] (especially BrE) to be worried or unhappy and unable to relax 苦恼;焦躁;焦虑不安Fretting about it won't help.苦恼于事无补。 agonize (BrE also agonise) [intransitive] to spend a long time thinking and worrying about a difficult situation, problem or decision 苦苦思索;焦虑不已I spent days agonizing over whether to take the job or not.我好几天苦苦思考是否该接受这个工作。 sweat swet [intransitive, transitive] (informal) to worry or feel anxious about sth 担心;焦虑;不安They really made me sweat during the interview.面试过程中,我被他们弄得紧张死了。 (NAmE) Don't sweat it (= don't worry). We'll be fine.别担心,我们会没事的。

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