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IELTS BNC: 996 COCA: 2535

speaker

Word family 
Related topics: Languages, Recording, Television & radio
speak·er /ˈspiːkə $ -ər/ ●●● S2 W2 noun [countableC]  
1  TALK/MAKE A SPEECHsomeone who makes a formal speech to a group of people 演讲者，发言者
speaker at
 the guest speaker at the conference
大会的特邀演讲者
 The keynote speaker (=main or most important speaker) was Robert Venturi, the architect.
主要发言人是建筑师罗伯特·文图里。
after-dinner speaker (=someone who makes a speech after a formal meal) 〔宴会的〕席后演讲者
2  SLLSPEAK A LANGUAGEsomeone who speaks a particular language 讲某种语言的人
French-speaker/Spanish-speaker etc 讲法语/西班牙语等的人
speaker of
 Some English words are difficult for speakers of other languages.
一些英语单词对说其他语言的人来说是很难的。
 a native speaker of Chinese
以汉语为母语的人
3. TCRAMTthe part of a radio, sound system etc where the sound comes out 〔收音机、音响系统等的〕扬声器
4  formal someone who says something 说话者，讲话的人
 Pay attention to the body language of the speaker.
注意说话者的肢体语言。
5. the Speaker PGPPGOan official who controls discussions in a parliament 〔议会的〕议长
Examples from the Corpus
the Speaker• Sandal-shod farmers stand quietly in the golden evening light or crane their necks for a look at the speakers.• Two new polls indicate weak public support for the speaker.• You can have the speaker in close-up, talking directly to the camera.• The man who suffers from their behaviour is Ruslan Khasbulatov, the speaker of parliament.• I did not catch the name of the speaker, a person utterly unknown to most of us, I think.• Therefore, if the assumption that the speaker is actually cooperating is to be preserved, some informative inference must be made.• Rather, the hearer is intended to use the literal meaning in figuring out what the speaker actually intends to communicate.
6. the Speaker of the House the politician who controls discussions in the House of Representatives in the US Congress 〔美国众议院的〕议长
Examples from the Corpus
the Speaker of the House• Gore even enlisted the aid of Newt Gingrich, the Speaker of the House.
n COLLOCATIONS
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + speaker
a public speaker
He was a good public speaker.
an after-dinner speaker (=someone who makes speeches after formal meals)
As every after-dinner speaker knows, a joke or two is always much appreciated.
the guest speaker
The guest speaker will be the Secretary of State for Health.
the keynote/main speaker (=the most important speaker)
the keynote speaker at the seminar, Dr Paul Messina
Examples from the Corpus
speaker• Speakers of Cantonese often cannot understand speakers of Mandarin.• The Baby pushes out 30 watts through a single ten-inch dual-cone speaker, and features two channels.• The hotel has two English speakers on its staff.• Doug Williams is the first speaker in tonight's debate.• Everyone tells me I'm a good speaker, but I really hate doing it.• Each week the school has a different guest speaker come and talk to the students.• Jennings was one of the keynote speakers at the conference's opening session Thursday.• Former President Carter will be the main speaker at the graduation.• A compact disk player, rare for its day, fed Chopin and the Rolling Stones into fierce-looking, six-foot MartinLogan speakers.• All our English teachers are native speakers.• What could be more fun than heckling the problem speaker at your own eulogy?• Kennedy was known as a brilliant public speaker.• The speaker has, in the past, paid a fine for not disclosing fully his property ventures with lobbyists.
after-dinner speaker• He lived among them, took his meals with them in the dining-room, and trained them as after-dinner speakers and lecturers.• As every after-dinner speaker knows, a toast to the guests requires a gentle ribbing of the guests.• The seasoned after-dinner speaker will know what to expect as soon as he enters the room and meets the organiser.• One of the after-dinner speakers said the day had come to be regarded by tradesmen as the holiday of the year.
native speaker• There has been an assumption in the past that anyone who is a native speaker of English is equipped to teach English.• This involves accessing, directly or indirectly, the intuition of a native speaker.• As we have already noted, pidgins are generally used by native speakers of other languages as a medium of communication.• You will need one or more native speakers of the language to help you in your learning.• Is it possible for people who are not native speakers of a particular language to be fully aware of its social dimensions?• Generative grammar rejects the empirical nature of structural linguistics and instead uses linguistic intuitions of native speakers.• The book is aimed at learners of English rather than native speakers.• The course writer attempts to cover the experience of the native speaker in about 2000 hours of learning.• A further 120 were engaged in subsidiary Modern Languages courses, of whom seven were native speakers.
speak·er noun →n COLLOCATIONS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
IELTS BNC: 996 COCA: 2535
speaker

noun¹

 1person who makes a speech演講的人ADJECTIVE | VERB + SPEAKER | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤brilliant, good, great卓越的／出色的／優秀的演說家▸➤featured, keynote, main, principal主要發言人；主題發言人▸➤guest, invited, visiting嘉賓／特邀／客座演講人▸➤public演說家◇She's a good public speaker.她是一個優秀的演說家。➤commencement (NAmE) 畢業典禮上的演講人◇the commencement speaker at my graduation我畢業典禮上的致辭人➤after-dinner (BrE) 宴會後的致辭人➤conference會議發言人➤motivational (especially NAmE) 勵志演說家◇He makes his living as a motivational speaker.他以勵志演說為職業。VERB + SPEAKER➤feature有演講人◇Each month's service features a different speaker.每月舉行的宗教儀式上都安排有不同的人演講。➤invite邀請演講人PREPOSITION➤speaker at⋯上的發言人◇a keynote speaker at the Republican convention共和黨大會上的主要發言人
speaker

noun²

 2person who speaks a particular language說某種語言的人ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤fluent說⋯語言流利的人◇He's a fluent Arabic speaker.他能講流利的阿拉伯語。➤native, non-native母語／非母語使用者◇a native speaker of English以英語為母語的人➤Japanese, Russian, etc.說日語、俄語等的人➤non-English不說英語的人PREPOSITION➤speaker of說⋯語言的人◇speakers of English說英語的人
speaker

noun³

 3part of a radio, etc. that sounds comes out of揚聲器ADJECTIVE | ... OF SPEAKER | SPEAKER + NOUN ADJECTIVE➤left, right左喇叭；右喇叭➤front, rear前置／後置揚聲器◇sound effects coming from the rear speakers後置揚聲器的音效➤stereo立體聲揚聲器◇The computer has built-in stereo speakers.這台計算機有內置立體聲揚聲器。... OF SPEAKER➤set一套揚聲器◇a new set of speakers一套新揚聲器SPEAKER + NOUN➤system揚聲器系統➤phone (usually speakerphone) 揚聲電話◇He put me on the speakerphone.他跟我通話時開了免提。
IELTS BNC: 996 COCA: 2535
speaker noun
⇨ speaker 1 (native speakers) ⇨ speaker 2 (a fine public speaker)speaker1

noun

 native speakers of English 以英语为母语的人a fine public speaker 擅长在公开场合演讲的人speaker ♦︎ communicator ♦︎ gossip ♦︎ talkerThese are all words for a person who talks or who is talking, especially in a particular way. 这些词均表示说话者或以某种方式说话的人。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a good / great speaker / communicator / talker◆an effective / excellent speaker / communicator■ speaker [countable] a person who is or was speaking; a person who speaks a particular language 说话者；说某种语言的人◆I looked around to see who the speaker was.我环顾四周看是谁在说话。◆He's a fluent Arabic speaker.他会说一口流利的阿拉伯语。◆They are all native speakers of English.他们都是以英语为母语的人。  see also speak ⇨ say 1 ■ communicator kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪtə(r) [countable] (rather formal) a person who is able to describe their ideas and feelings clearly to others 善于沟通的人；善于交流者◆The ideal candidate will be an effective communicator.理想的候选人是一个善于交流的人。  see also communicate ⇨ convey ■ gossip [countable] (disapproving) a person who enjoys talking about other people's private lives 爱传播流言蜚语的人；爱说长道短的人◆Myra is a dear, but she's also a terrible gossip.迈拉很可爱，可她也是个特别爱说长道短的人。   see also gossip ⇨ discussion noun , gossip ⇨ chat verb ■ talker [countable] a person who talks in a particular way or who talks a lot 说话⋯的人；爱说话的人◆He's a very persuasive talker.他说话特别有说服力。◆She's a (great) talker (= she talks a lot).她很健谈。◆He's not much of a talker (= he doesn't talk much).他说话不多。   see also talk ⇨ say 1 NOTE 辨析 Speaker or talker? Talker is used when you are talking about how much sb talks or how well they talk. It is not used to mean the person who is or was talking. * talker用于表达某人说话多少或是否能说会道，不用于表示说话者◆I looked round to see who the talker was. You can say that sb is a good/persuasive speaker but that means that they are good at making speeches. If you mean that they speak well in conversation, use talker. 可以说某人是a good/persuasive speaker，但这表示他们擅于演讲。若表示某人在交谈中能说会道，则用talker。 speaker2

noun

 native speakers of English 以英语为母语的人a fine public speaker 擅长在公开场合演讲的人speaker ♦︎ lecturer ♦︎ oratorThese are all words for a person who gives a talk or makes a speech. 这些词均表示发言者、演讲者。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a good / brilliant speaker / lecturer / orator◆a public speaker / orator◆the principal speaker / lecturer◆a visiting / guest speaker / lecturer■ speaker [countable] a person who gives a talk or makes a speech 发言者；演讲者◆Marina Warner was the keynote speaker at the conference.玛丽娜•沃纳是这次研讨会的主要发言人。◆He is a brilliant public speaker.他很擅长在公开场合演讲。■ lecturer ˈlektʃərə(r) [countable] a person who gives a lecture (= a talk to a group of people in order to teach them about a particular subject) 讲授者；讲演者◆Dr David Crystal is our visiting lecturer today.戴维•克里斯特尔博士是我们今天的客座演讲者。ⓘ A lecturer is also sb whose job is to give lectures at a university or college. * lecturer也可指大学讲师。   see also lecturer ⇨ lecturer ■ orator ˈɒrətə(r); NAmE ˈɔːrətər, ˈɑːrətər [countable] (formal) a person who makes formal speeches in public, or who is good at public speaking 演讲者；善于演说的人◆She's a fine political orator.她是个优秀的政治演说家。
IELTS BNC: 996 COCA: 2535
speaker
Speakers and people who give speeches: speaker, lecturer, presenter...
Speaking or translating other languages: bilingual, bilingualism, code switching...
Public address systems and equipment for making sounds louder: amp, amplifier, loudhailer...
Parliaments: chamber, constituency, the Dail...

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