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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1989 COCA: 1738

appreciate

Word family
ap·pre·ci·ate /əˈpriːʃieɪt/ ●●○ S3 W3 AWL verb  
1 [transitiveT]UNDERSTAND to understand how serious or important a situation or problem is or what someone’s feelings are 理解,明白 SYN realize
appreciate the significance/importance/value of something
 He did not fully appreciate the significance of signing the contract.
他没有完全理解签署这份合同的意义。
appreciate that
 We appreciate that caring for children is an important job.
我们理解,照顾小孩子是个重要的工作。
appreciate what/how/why
 It is difficult to appreciate how bad the situation had become.
形势已经恶化到什么地步,很难理解。
2 [transitiveT]THANK used to thank someone in a polite way or to say that you are grateful for something they have done 感激
 Thanks ever so much for your help, I really appreciate it.
多谢你的帮助,我真的很感激。
 I appreciate your concern, but honestly, I’m fine.
谢谢你关心,不过说真的,我很好。
 I’d appreciate it if you let me get on with my job.
如果你能让我继续工作,我会非常感激。
3 [transitiveT]UNDERSTAND to understand how good or useful someone or something is 欣赏;赏识
 Her abilities are not fully appreciated by her employer.
她的才干没有得到雇主的充分赏识。
 I’m not an expert, but I appreciate fine works of art.
我不是专家,但我欣赏优秀的艺术作品。
4 [intransitiveI] technicalVALUE to gradually become more valuable over a period of time 增值,升值 OPP depreciate
 Most investments are expected to appreciate at a steady rate.
大多数投资都应该会平稳增值。
nGrammar
Patterns with appreciate
You say:
I appreciate your advice
I appreciate having your advice.
Don’t say: I appreciate to have your advice.
Using the progressive
Appreciate is not used in the progressive in meanings 1,2, and 3. You say:
I appreciate what you are saying.
Don’t say: I am appreciating what you are saying.
Appreciate is used in the progressive in meaning 4:
The value of his work is still appreciating.
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
appreciateap·pre·ci·ate /əˈpriːʃieɪt/ verb [intransitiveI]
1to increase in value
Their art collection has appreciated substantially, almost doubling in value.
2FINANCE when a currency appreciates, it increases in value compared to other currencies
appreciate against
The Egyptian pound has appreciated against other currencies, and this is not good for Egyptian exporters.
Origin appreciate
(1600-1700) Late Latin past participle of appretiare, from Latin ad- to + pretium price
ap·pre·ci·ate verbn GRAMMAR1
LDOCE Online
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