bot·tom1 /ˈbɒtəm $ ˈbɑː-/ ●●● S1 W3 noun1 lowest part 最底部the bottom LOWEST PARTBOTTOMthe lowest part of something 底部,基部;下端,末尾 OPP the topthe bottom ofCan you hold the bottom of the ladder for me? 你幫我扶住梯子底部好嗎?
at the bottom (of something)Grandma was standing at the bottom of the stairs. 祖母正站在樓梯的下面。
at the bottom of the page 在這一頁的底部
Go downstairs and wait for me at the bottom. 你下樓去,在樓梯底下等我。
the bottom of the page/screen 在這一頁的底部There should be a menu bar at the bottom of your screen. 在屏幕的下方應該有一個菜單欄。
2 lowest side 最低面LOWEST SIDEBOTTOM [countableC usually singular] the flat surface on the lowest side of an object 〔物體的〕平底the bottom of somethingWhat’s that on the bottom of your shoe? 你鞋底上的是什麽東西?
3 lowest inner part 裏面的最底部CUP/BOX ETCBOTTOM [countableC usually singular] the lowest inner surface of something such as a container 〔容器等的〕内底at/in the bottom of somethingI found the keys – they were at the bottom of my handbag. 我找到鑰匙了——在我手提包的底部。
The drugs had been hidden in a suitcase with a false bottom. 毒品藏在一個帶假底板的行李箱裏。
4 lowest social position/rank 最低的社會地位/級别the bottom LOWEST POSITIONLOW POSITION OR RANKthe lowest position in an organization or company 最低職位;最底層 OPP the topthe bottom ofThe Giants are at the bottom of the league. 巨人隊在聯賽中排名墊底。
the bottom of the ladder/pile/heap (=the lowest position in society, an organization etc) 社會[機構等]的最底層Immigrants were at the bottom of the pile. 移民處於社會的最底層。
Higgins had started at the bottom (=in a low position in a company) and worked his way up to become managing director. 希金斯從最低的職位做起,一步一步升至總經理的位置。
second/third etc from bottomUnited currently lie second from bottom of the Premier League. 聯隊目前排在英超聯賽的倒數第二位。
second/third etc from bottom• Worse still, Forest are third from bottom, having conceded more goals in their opening five matches than any team.• They remain third from bottom with Oxford, who have played one less game, now just one point behind.• I can now reveal that if we remain second from bottom we will not be relegated. 5 ocean/river 海洋/河流the bottom SEA/RIVERHEOthe ground under a sea, river etc, or the flat land in a valley 海底;河底;水底;谷底the bottom ofThe bottom of the pool is very slippery. 池底很滑。
at/on the bottom (of something)A body was found at the bottom of the canal. 運河河底發現了一具屍體。
the sea/river bottomfish living on the sea bottom 生活在海底的魚
6 body 身體BODY [countableC]HBH the part of your body that you sit on 臀部,屁股 SYN backsideI just sat on my bottom and slid down. 我就坐着滑了下去。
7 clothes 衣服CLOTHES [countableC usually plural]DCC the part of a set of clothes that you wear on the lower part of your body 〔套裝的〕下裝a blue bikini bottom 一條藍色比基尼泳褲
8 furthest part 最遠部分the bottom of a road/garden etc especially British EnglishBrEFAR the part of a road, area of land etc that is furthest from where you are 路/花園等的盡頭There’s a shop at the bottom of the street. 這條街的盡頭有家商店。
9 get to the bottom of something CAUSEto find out the cause of a problem or situation 找出某事的起因I never got to the bottom of this! 這件事我從來都沒有弄明白!
get to the bottom of something• They can get to the bottom of a case for me.• Dido doesn't claim to have got to the bottom of what she calls the Canine Predicament.• When I got to the bottom of the hill and looked up, and I saw that beautiful campus, I cried.• That co-operation will be vital in getting to the bottom of this matter as soon as possible.• He must get to the bottom of that matter.• We decided to get to the bottom of this!• Or had her efforts to get to the bottom of the rue Roland mystery taken an unexpected toll on her?• After a few falls we all managed to get to the bottom of the slope in a snow plough position.• We're trying to get to the bottom of this, and see if she is lying. 10 be/lie at the bottom of something CAUSEto be the basic cause of a problem or situation 是某事的根本原因Lack of money is at the bottom of many family problems. 缺錢是造成許多家庭問題的根本原因。
11 be at/hit/reach rock bottom WORSE a) to be in a very bad situation that could not be any worse 糟糕透頂I was at rock bottom, and knew I had to try and stop drinking. 我那時狀況糟糕透頂,我知道自己必須得戒酒了。
b) to be at a very low level 在非常低的水平We bought the house when prices were at rock bottom. 我們在房價觸底時買下了這幢房子。
be at/hit/reach rock bottom• By four o'clock Melissa's spirits were at rock bottom.
12 from the bottom of your heart REAL/NOT FALSE OR ARTIFICIALin a very sincere way 從心底裏,由衷地Thank you from the bottom of my heart. 我衷心地感謝你。
from the bottom of your heart• It's what I've always wanted from the bottom of my heart..• I hadn't, June, so I thank you from the bottom of my heart. 13. the bottom drops/falls out of the market PEBUYwhen people stop buying a particular product, so that the people who sell it can no longer make any money 産品滞銷 14. bottoms up! spokenDRINK used to tell someone to enjoy or finish their alcoholic drink 幹杯! 15. big-bottomed/round-bottomed etc BOTTOMhaving a bottom or base that is big, round etc 屁股大的/圓的等;底部大的/圓的等 16 at bottom formalTRUE the way a person or situation really is, although they may seem different 實際上;内心裏She’s a good kind person at bottom. 她實際上是個善良的好人。
→ top, → you can bet your bottom dollar at bet1(6), → knock the bottom out of at knock1(25), → from top to bottom at top1(22), → the bottom of the list at list1(2), → scrape the bottom of the barrel at scrape1(5) THESAURUSthe bottom the lowest part of something 底部,末端The house is at the bottom of that hill. 房子在那座山的山腳下。
She scrolled down to the bottom of the screen. 她把頁面滾動到屏幕底部。
the underneath/the underside the bottom surface on the outside of something 〔物體外面的〕底下,底部You will find the serial number on the underneath of the vacuum cleaner. 在真空吸塵器底部可以找到序列號。
base the lowest part or the wide bottom part on which something stands 底座,基座The lamp has a square base. 這燈有一個正方形的底座。
He had broken a bone at the base of his spine. 他的脊椎底部有一處骨折。
the foot literary the bottom of a tree, a hill, or some stairs 山腳;〔樹或樓梯的〕底部There was a small village at the foot of the mountain. 山腳下有一座小村莊。
bed the ground at the bottom of a river, a lake, or the sea 河床;湖底;海底They found some interesting stones on the river bed. 他們在河床上找到了一些有趣的石頭。
the foundations the layer of cement and stones that forms the bottom of a building 地基The builders have begun laying the foundations for the house. 建築工人開始爲房子打地基。