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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5299 COCA: 4760

drill

Word family
drill1 /drɪl/ ●●○ noun
1 drill.jpg TOOL[countableC]TZ a tool or machine used for making holes in something 鑽;鑽床,鑽機
an electric drill
電鑽
a whine like a dentist’s drill
像牙鑽發出的那種嗚嗚聲
pneumatic drill5 see picture at 見圖 tool1
2 WAY OF LEARNING[countableC]SESLEARN a method of teaching students, sports players etc something by making them repeat the same lesson, exercise etc many times 〔反複的〕練習,訓練
a pronunciation drill
發音練習
3. fire/emergency drill PRACTISE/PRACTICEan occasion when people practise what they should do in a dangerous situation such as a fire 消防/應急演習
Examples from the Corpus
4 MILITARY TRAINING[uncountableU]PMA military training in which soldiers practise marching, using weapons etc 軍事操練
rifle drill
步槍操練
5 the drill CORRECT British EnglishBrE old-fashioned the usual way that something is done 慣常的步驟,一般的程序
‘You know the drill?’ ‘Not really. Tell me again what to do.’
你知道慣常步驟吧?” “還不大明白,再跟我講一遍怎麽做。
6. CLOTH[uncountableU]TIM a type of strong cotton cloth 粗斜紋布
7 SEEDS[countableC]
a) TACa machine for planting seeds in rows 條播機
b) TACa row of seeds planted by a machine 條播的一行種子
Examples from the Corpus
drill2 ●●○ verb
1 [intransitiveI, transitiveT]TITPG to make a hole in something using a drill 〔用鑽〕鑽(孔),打(眼)
Drill a hole in each corner.
在每個角上鑽一個孔。
drill into/through
He accidentally drilled into a water pipe.
他不小心把一根水管鑽穿了。
drill for oil/water/gas etc
BP has been licensed to drill for oil in the area.
英國石油公司獲準在該地區鑽探石油。
2 [transitiveT]SESPRACTISE/PRACTICE to teach students, sports players etc by making them repeat the same lesson, exercise etc many times 教〔某人〕反複練習
drill somebody in something
She was drilling the class in the forms of the past tense.
她在教學生反複練習過去時形式。
drill somebody to do something
I acted instinctively because I had been trained and drilled to do just that.
我的行動是出於本能,因爲我受過這方面的培訓並反複練習過。
5The team were well-drilled .
該隊訓練有素。
nThe crew were well drilled in handling emergency situations.
3 [transitiveT]PMA to train soldiers to march or perform other military actions 操練〔士兵〕
The sergeant was drilling the new recruits.
中士在操練新兵。
4. [transitiveT]TAC to plant seeds in rows using a machine 〔用條播機〕條播
5.drill down phrasal verbphr v technical to get a more detailed level of information relating to something, when using a computer 向下鑽取〔指利用計算機獲得更詳細的資料〕
6drill something into somebody phrasal verbphr v TELL/ORDER somebody TO DO somethingto keep telling someone something until they know it very well 向〔某人〕灌輸〔某事〕
Mother had drilled it into me not to talk to strangers.
媽媽和我反複講過不要和陌生人說話。
Examples from the Corpus
Examples from the Corpus
Origin drill2
(1500-1600) Dutch drillen

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