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TOEFL BNC: 4923 COCA: 3798

exit

Word family
Related topics: Building, Roads
ex·it1 /ˈeɡzɪt, ˈeksɪt/ ●●● S3 W3 noun [countableC]  
1 TBa door or space through which you can leave a public room, building etc 出口;通道
 We made for the nearest exit.
我们走向最近的出口。
 an exit door
出口门
 Two men were blocking her exit.
两个男人挡住了她出去的路。
emergency/fire exit (=a special door used only when there is a fire etc) 太平门;紧急出口;消防门
4  See picture on 见图 Page A11 Where to stay 住的地方
2 [usually singular]LEAVE A PLACE when you leave a room or building 离开〔房间或建筑物〕
 They made a quick exit when they saw the police approaching.
他们看见警察来了便迅速离去。
3 TTRa place where vehicles can leave a road such as a motorway, and join another road 〔公路的〕出口
 Take the next exit for Lynchburg.
从下一个出口驶出到林奇堡。
4 [usually singular]TAKE PART/BE INVOLVED when someone stops being involved in a competition or business, especially because they have not been successful 退出〔尤指因未成功而停止参与竞争或事务〕 SYN departure
 France’s early exit from the World Cup
法国队在世界杯上的早早出局
nCOLLOCATIONSMeaning 1: a door or space through which you can leave a public room, building etc
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + exit
a fire/emergency exit (=a special door, used if there is an emergency or a fire)
Fire crews discovered that the club’s fire exit door had been locked.
the front/rear/side exit
When the lights dimmed, she slipped out by the rear exit.
the nearest exit
Please leave the building in an orderly fashion, using the nearest exit.
verbs
head for/make for the exit (=go to the exit)
Disappointed fans began heading for the exits.
use an exit
In the event of a fire, please use the emergency exit nearest to you.
exit + NOUN
an exit door
Exit doors shouldn’t be blocked at any time.
an exit route (=a way out of a building, plane etc, used in an emergency or a fire)
Staff must become familiar with the building’s exit routes.
an exit sign (=one showing where an exit is)
There was a red glowing exit sign over the door.
nCOLLOCATIONSMeaning 2: when you leave a room or building
verbs
make your exit (=to leave)
And then, kissing them both goodbye, he made his exit.
make a quick/hurried etc exit
I chatted to a few people, then made a quick exit.
adjectives
a quick/fast exit (=done more quickly than usual)
I made a quick exit before the speeches began.
a hurried/swift exit (=very quick)
The family made a hurried exit, leaving many of their belongings behind.
a dignified exit (=when someone leaves in a way that makes people respect them)
Marco did his best to make a dignified exit, but with the amount he’d drunk, it proved difficult.
an undignified exit (=when someone leaves in a way that is embarrassing or makes them look silly)
She made a rather undignified exit, tripping down the step.
nCOLLOCATIONSMeaning 3: a place where vehicles can leave a road such as a motorway, and join another road
verbs
take an exit/turn off at an exit
Take the next exit, junction 15.
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + exit
the northbound/southbound etc exit
The northbound exit to the A139 will be closed until 6 a.m. on Monday.
a motorway exit British EnglishBrE, a highway/freeway exit American EnglishAmE:
He signalled a right as he came to his freeway exit.
exit + NOUN
an exit sign (=one showing the names of places or roads near an exit)
Stay on the same road until you see an exit sign for Rhode Island.
Examples from the Corpus
Related topics: Computers, Theatre
exit2 ●○○ verb [intransitiveI, transitiveT]  
1 LEAVE A PLACE formal to leave a place 离去;离开〔某处〕
exit from/through
 I exited through a side window.
我从侧面的一扇窗户钻了出去。
 He exited the courtroom in a fury.
他怒气冲冲地离开了审判室。
2 TDto stop using a computer program 退出〔计算机程序〕
 Press F3 to exit.
F3键退出。
3 APTused in the instructions of a play to tell an actor to leave the stage 〔剧本里的舞台指示,一个演员〕退场,下场
 Exit Hamlet, bearing the body of Polonius.
哈姆雷特扛着波洛尼厄斯的尸体退场。
Examples from the Corpus
EXITn /ˈeɡzət, ˈeksət/  
na British organization which aims to change the law against helping seriously ill people to die if they wish to. The organization gives advice to such people and their families. The Hemlock Society is a similar organization in the US. euthanasia
From Longman Business Dictionary
exitex·it /ˈegzɪt, ˈeksɪt/ verb [intransitiveI, transitiveT]
1to leave a market, a type of business, or an agreement
The bank has made great efforts to exit the long-term lending business.
exit from
The company plans to exit from the real estate business and concentrate on insurance.
exit noun [singular]
The deal marks their exit from the auto insurance market.
2COMPUTINGto stop using a computer program
Press F3 to exit.
Origin exit1
(1500-1600) Latin exitus, from the past participle of exire to go out
TOEFL BNC: 4923 COCA: 3798
exit

noun¹

1way out出口ADJECTIVE | VERB + EXIT | EXIT + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEback, rear後出口side側面出口east, south, etc.東面、南面等出口He left through the south exit.他從南面出口離開了。main主要出口I walked through the school's main exit.我步行穿過了學校的大門。airport, school, etc.機場、學校等出口emergency, fire緊急出口;消防通道the nearest最近的出口She headed for the nearest exit.她奔向最近的出口。secret秘密出口I remember that there's a secret exit here.我記得這裏有一個秘密出口。VERB + EXIThead for, make for向出口而去;走向出口bolt for, make a beeline for, make a dash for, run for, rush for衝向出口;直奔出口reach到達出口bar, block攔住出口;阻塞出口Do not leave bags lying around which could block the emergency exits.不要把袋子隨處亂放,這會阻塞緊急出口。guard, watch把守/看守出口seal, seal off封閉出口EXIT + NOUNsign出口標記door, gate, point出口門;出口route出口路線PREPOSITIONto the exit, towards/toward the exit朝出口They moved towards / toward the exits.他們朝出口走去。exit from⋯方向的出口the exit from the hall大廳出口exit to通往⋯的出口an exit to the street通往大街的出口
exit

noun²

2act of leaving離開ADJECTIVE | VERB + EXIT | EXIT + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEfast, hasty, quick, rapid, speedy, swift快速退出;匆忙離開;迅速退出abrupt, sudden突然離開Carole's abrupt exit from their lives卡蘿爾突然從他們的生活中消失了easy方便的離開emergency doors providing for easy exit in the event of a fire在發生火災時方便逃離的緊急救生門dignified有尊嚴的離開graceful不失體面的離開She was trying to make a graceful exit from public life.她在設法不失體面地走出公眾的視野。grand華麗的退出Then we made our grand exit.之後我們華麗退場。dramatic突然的離開The students made a dramatic exit toward the end of his speech.這些學生在他演講快結束的時候突然離場。early, premature提早/提前退出her early exit from the tournament, in only the second round她在錦標賽只進行到第二輪時便提早出局mass大規模退場play-off (NAmE, sport體育) 加時賽出局The team is likely to make a quick play-off exit.這支隊伍可能會在加時賽中很快出局。first-round, second-round, etc. (sport體育) 第一輪、第二輪等退出VERB + EXITmake退出She turned on her heel and made what she hoped was a dignified exit.她轉過身以盡可能體面的方式退了出去。EXIT + NOUNvisa出境簽證poll投票後民意調查Exit polls showed that more than 70% of voters opposed the proposal.投票後民意調查顯示,超過 70% 的選民反對這項提議。plan, strategy退出計劃/策略He was searching for an exit strategy.他正在尋找一個退出的策略。exam (NAmE) 畢業考試You have to pass the exit exam in order to graduate.必須通過畢業考試才能畢業。interview (especially NAmE) 離職面談We go back and look at our exit interviews as to why people leave.我們回過頭來看一下員工離職時對其進行的面談,以便弄清人們離開的原因。PREPOSITIONexit from從⋯退出a mass exit of members from the party成員大規模退黨
exit

noun³

3for traffic交通 see also junction ADJECTIVE | VERB + EXIT | EXIT + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEfreeway, highway, interstate (all in the US) 高速公路/公路/州際公路出口motorway (in the UK) 高速公路出口northbound, southbound, etc. (BrE) 北行、南行等出口the next下一個出口I pulled off the road at the next exit.我在下一個出口處把車停在了路邊。VERB + EXITget off at, take從出口出去You need to get off at the next exit.你需要從下一個出口出去。Take the first exit over the bridge.過橋後從第一個出口出去。EXIT + NOUNramp (especially NAmE) 出口匝道point出口點the number of entry and exit points on the main road network主幹道網上標註的出入口的號碼PREPOSITIONexit for往⋯的出口The driver took the exit for LaGuardia.司機從通向拉瓜迪亞的出口出去。exit to通往⋯的出口They took the exit to the hospital.他們從通往醫院的出口出去。
TOEFL BNC: 4923 COCA: 3798
exit verb
leave1
exit noun
departure1 (a quick exit) door (a fire exit) junction (the exit for Trento)

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