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TOEFL BNC: 1406 COCA: 1843

row

Word family 
row1 /rəʊ $ roʊ/ ●●● S2 W2 noun [countableC]   → roe
1  row_seats.jpg LINEa line of things or people next to each other 一排，一行，一列 → column
row of
 a row of houses
一排房子
 rows of trees
一行行树木
in a row
 The children were asked to stand in a row.
孩子们被要求站成一列。
 row upon row (=many rows) of shelves stacked with books
一排又一排堆满书的架子
2  ALINEa line of seats in a theatre or cinema 〔剧院或电影院里的〕一排座位
 We sat in the front row.
我们坐在前排。
→5 see picture at 见图 theatre
3  in a row SERIEShappening a number of times, one after the other 连续的 SYN consecutively
4 nights/3 weeks etc in a row
 She’s been out four nights in a row.
她连续四个晚上都外出。
 I’ve beaten her three times in a row.
我已经连续赢了她三次。
Examples from the Corpus
in a row• There they were, those pretty young girls all in a row, wearing standardized bathing suits, glamour gowns and smiles.• After 4 defeats in a row.• Whitley scored eight goals in a row, three of them in 61 seconds, to win 9-6.• Colley the Mason came blundering through the crowds, treading on the sick laid out in rows on the ground.• The shop is one of several in a row in the grade two listed terrace.• Already struggling, the Browns slipped into chaos, losing six in a row and finishing 5-11.• The club has lost six of nine games, three in a row and all three this spring to the Braves.• Yes, the Sonics have fallen in the first round two years in a row.
4  used in the name of some roads 街〔用于某些道路名称〕
 22 Church Row
教堂街22号
5. a hard/tough row to hoe used to say that a particular situation is difficult 困难的处境
Examples from the Corpus
a hard/tough row to hoe• They have a hard row to hoe.• Improving schools with little funding is a tough row to hoe.
Examples from the Corpus
row• Row upon row of eggs confront me.• It stood under some beech trees, between a row of cottages and a battered church.• The hotel staff stood in a row to greet their important guests.• They put a row of chairs out for the visitors.• There were always rows when my dad got home.• Can you see me in the photo? I'm in the back row on the left.• A few months ago they had a big row, and Steve drove off and spent the weekend in London.• The couple in the house next door were having a blazing row.• The newspapers are full of stories about the continuing row over private education.• If an estate car tempts you, it could pay to choose one with the option of an extra row of seats.• With one final effort the first row of marchers dug in their heels and came to a halt.• Gabrielle found a seat in the front row.• Besides a standard keyboard, the memex would have rows of buttons and levers.• The tiny cottages had been built in long rows.• She crossed to the wardrobe and opened it and saw her abandoned clothes hanging in a neat row.• Julie arranged her perfumes and creams in neat rows on the dressing table.• Just down the row of lockers from Cianfrocco are two young players who just bought their first homes, neither in California.• The World Trade Organization will give the two countries 60 days to end their row.• The back wall was covered with row upon row of files.
row upon row• The hills are planted with row upon row of grape vines.• I arrive late at an auditorium filled with row upon row of molded-plastic lecture-chairs.• I entered a hall crammed with low stretcher beds, placed row upon row on an antiseptic, scrubbed floor.• Instead, similar facilities are duplicated in row upon row of separate homes.• It was lined with baize, on which reposed row upon row of miniatures.• Opening it, she found herself in a large room in which row upon row of men sat behind video screens.• Shops and garden centres are fully stocked with row upon row of tempting treasures to add to our gardens.• There are so many periodicals published that some researchers find the row upon row of them on library shelves very daunting.• There were no rows upon rows of mean, diseased little cottages now to press upon her and worry her.
Related topics: Water
row2 /rəʊ $ roʊ/ ●●○ verb   → roe
[intransitiveI, transitiveT]TTW to make a boat move across water using oars 划（船）
row away/towards/across
 She rowed across the lake.
她划船到湖对岸。
 Jenny used to row at college (=as a sport).
珍妮以前在大学里经常参加划船运动。
—row noun [singular]
 Why don’t we go for a row?
我们为什么不去划船呢？
—rower noun [countableC]
Examples from the Corpus
row• As the two rowed away, the mob reached the shore.• I lost the race and finished up trying to row half a dinghy with the crew cheering in the distance.• In the afternoon, we rowed out to the island.• They did not intend rowing so far.• Some ironically offered to get into the boats and row them to camp through the mud...• In contrast, governments that put steering and rowing within the same organization limit themselves to relatively narrow strategies.
row away/towards/across• Billy rowed across and followed her at a discreet distance.• Knit one row across both beds.• We were rowed across it in a boat.• Caretaker reflected: if he got the Amy Roy's tender out and rowed across, it would take about fifteen minutes.• When we saw the outline of a ship in the distance, we rowed towards it.• The second turning starts at the outside edge turning the whole field including the double row towards the hedgerow.• As the two rowed away, the mob reached the shore.• Traditionally, you should row towards the swan, but swan-upping can be hard work and many prefer to be towed.
row3 /raʊ/ noun British EnglishBrE  
1  [countableC]ARGUE a short angry argument, especially between people who know each other well 〔尤指熟人之间的〕争吵，吵架 SYN quarrel
row with
 He had just had a row with his wife.
他刚刚和妻子吵了一架。
row about
 What was the row about?
吵什么呀？
 a family row
家庭争吵
 a blazing row (=a very angry argument)
愤怒的争吵
► see thesaurus at argument
2  [countableC]ARGUE a situation in which people disagree strongly about important public matters 〔对重要公众事件的〕争议，争论 SYN controversy
row about/over
 a new row over government secrecy
关于政府机密的一个新争议
3  [singular]LOUD/NOISY a loud unpleasant noise that continues for a long time 〔持续时间长的〕喧闹声，吵嚷声 SYN racket
 Stop that row – I’m trying to get to sleep!
别吵啦，我要睡觉了！
n COLLOCATIONS
verbs
have a row
Have you and Peter had a row?
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + row
a huge row
They had a huge row when he got back home early yesterday.
a furious row
She left the party after a furious row with her boyfriend.
a blazing/flaming row (=a very angry row)
She had a blazing row with Eddie and stormed out of the house.
a stand-up row (=a very angry row)
That night there was a stand-up row among the four kidnappers.
a family row
When he turned up late, there was a family row.
an unholy row informal (=a very angry row)
An unholy row broke out between two of the men drinking in the bar.
Examples from the Corpus
row• Row upon row of eggs confront me.• If an estate car tempts you, it could pay to choose one with the option of an extra row of seats.• With one final effort the first row of marchers dug in their heels and came to a halt.• Besides a standard keyboard, the memex would have rows of buttons and levers.• She crossed to the wardrobe and opened it and saw her abandoned clothes hanging in a neat row.
blazing row• You know how it is: one minute you're talking, the next there's a blazing row.• Charles summoned Adeane, they had yet another blazing row, and Adeane returned to the more predictable workings of the Bar.
row about/over• There is also likely to be a row over the name Deloitte, which neither party seems prepared to give up.• Seattle has won 11 games in a row over the Rockets, including six this season.• On the street.Baby made homeless in row over housing benefit.• Bitter feud ... Tory agent quits his party in row over loan for house.• At home there were often rows about spending money.• It was hierarchical, with silly rows about the status and pay of its permanent secretary, Sir Eric Roll.• The row over Rekyavik's application almost split the organisation in half.• The row over the currency triggered the protests that resulted in the coup.
row4 /raʊ/ verb [intransitiveI]  
British EnglishBrEARGUE to argue in an angry way 争吵，吵架
row about
 They rowed about money all the time.
他们总是为了钱吵架。
Examples from the Corpus
row• As the two rowed away, the mob reached the shore.• As we've seen, row one is background, rows two and three are pattern, and row four is background.• She got in the car to talk to him but, as the couple rowed, shot himself.
row1 nounrow2 verbrow3 noun →n COLLOCATIONS1row4 verb
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Corpus
TOEFL BNC: 1406 COCA: 1843
row1

noun

ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤bottom, middle, top最下面／中間／最上面一排▸➤back, front後排；前排▸➤first, second, etc.第一排、第二排等▸➤horizontal, vertical水平的／垂直的一排▸➤double, single雙排；單排▸➤neat整齊的一排◇She arranged the chairs in two neat rows.她把椅子排成整齊的兩排。➤long一長排▸➤endless看不到盡頭的一排◇endless rows of identical houses望不到頭的一排排一模一樣的房子PREPOSITION➤in a/the row成一排◇The children stood in a row.孩子們站成了一排。◇It rained for five days in a row (= without a break).雨一連下了 5 天。◇We have seats in the front row.我們的座位在前排。➤row of一排⋯◇a long row of houses一長排房子PHRASES➤the end of the row, the middle of the row一排的盡頭／中間▸➤rows and rows, row upon row一排接一排◇He looked down at row upon row of eager faces.他向下看見一排排表情熱切的面孔。
TOEFL BNC: 1406 COCA: 1843
row1 noun
⇨ row (planted in neat rows) ⇨ road (a row house) ⇨ in a row ⇨ successiverow2 noun
⇨ argument 1 (have a row with sb) ⇨ confrontation (a political row)row3 verb
⇨ arguerow rəʊ; NAmE roʊ

noun

row ♦︎ line ♦︎ queue ♦︎ rank ♦︎ cordon ♦︎ file ♦︎ columnThese are all words for a number of people or things all standing next to each other or one behind the other. 这些词均表示一排、一列、一行。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a row / line / queue / rank / file / column of sb / sth◆in a row / (a) line / a queue / file / a column◆a row / line / queue of people◆a line / queue of traffic◆(an) orderly row / line / queue / ranks◆to form a line / queue / cordon◆to join a line / queue◆a line / queue / cordon forms■ row [countable] a number of people standing or sitting next to each other in a line; a number of objects arranged in a line; a line of seats in a theatre, cinema, etc. 一排；一列；一行；（剧院、电影院等的）一排座位◆a row of children / houses / trees一排儿童／房屋／树木◆We sat in a row at the back of the room.我们在屋子的后面坐成一排。◆The vegetables were planted in neat rows.蔬菜种得整整齐齐。◆Let's sit in the back row.我们坐在最后一排吧。◆Our seats are five rows from the front.我们的座位在前面第五排。■ line [countable] a row of people or things next to each other or behind each other 排；行；列◆The children all stood in a line.孩子们全都站成一排。◆They were stuck in a line of traffic.他们塞在汽车长龙里面了。◆We had to stand / wait in line for hours to get tickets.我们必须站队／排队等候数小时才能买到票。◆A line formed at each teller window.银行每个出纳员的窗口前都排起了队。▸ ˌline ˈup, ˌline sb/sth ˈup

phrasal verb

◆Line up, children!孩子们，列队排好！◆The suspects were lined up against the wall.这些嫌疑人靠墙站成一排。NOTE 辨析 Row or line?People or things that are in a row are next to each other from side to side; people or things that are in a line can be next to each other from side to side, but are more often one behind the other from front to back. A row is often more permanent than a line. * row指人或事物横着排成一排，line可指人或事物横着排成一排，但更常指竖着排成一列。row常指比line更持久的排列◆a row of houses / shops / buildings一排房屋／店铺／建筑People or vehicles in a row are not moving or waiting for anything; people or vehicles in a line usually are. * row可指人或车辆排成一列没有移动或在等待，line则可指人或车辆虽排成一行，但通常是移动中的◆a row of parked cars一行停着的汽车◆There was a line of traffic waiting at the lights.一队车辆在等交通信号灯。 ■ queue kjuː [countable] (BrE) a line of people, cars, etc. waiting for sth or to do sth （人、汽车等的）队，行列◆I had to join a queue for the toilets.我只得排队等着上厕所。◆There was a queue of traffic waiting to turn right.有一队车辆等着右转弯。▸ queue

verb

 [intransitive] ◆ (BrE) We had to queue up for an hour for the tickets.我们只得排一个小时的队买票。◆Queue here for taxis.等出租车在这里排队。NOTE 辨析 Line or queue?If you are waiting for sth, the usual word in British English is queue; in American English use line. To line up is to form a line; to be in a line, waiting for sth is to stand/wait in line in American English, or to queue or queue up in British English. 等候的队列在英式英语中常用queue，在美式英语中用line。line up指排成一队。排队等候在美式英语中用stand/wait in line，在英式英语中用queue或queue up。■ rank [countable, usually plural] a row of soldiers or police standing next to each other; a row of people or things （士兵或警察的）队列，行列；排；行；列◆They watched as ranks of marching infantry passed the window.他们看着步兵列队从窗前走过。◆They fired at random into the enemy ranks.他们向敌人的队列随意开火。◆massed ranks of spectators聚集起来的旁观者的行列◆There were ranks of trestle tables piled high with food.一排排搁板桌上食物堆得高高的。■ cordon ˈkɔːdn; NAmE ˈkɔːrdn [countable] a line or ring of police officers, soldiers, etc. guarding sth or stopping people from entering or leaving a place （由警察、士兵等组成的）警戒线，封锁线◆Demonstrators tried to break through the police cordon.示威群众试图冲破警察的封锁线。   see also cordon sth off ⇨ separate verb 2 ■ file [countable] a line of people or things, one behind the other 一路纵队◆They made their way in single file along the cliff path.他们一个接着一个沿悬崖上的小径前进。ⓘ In this meaning file is most often used in the phrase in single file. 表达此义时，file最常用于短语in single file。▸ file

verb

 [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) ◆The doors of the museum opened and the visitors began to file in.博物馆开门了，参观者鱼贯而入。■ column [countable] (rather formal, especially written) a long, moving line of people or vehicles （人或车辆排队移动的）长列，纵队◆a long column of troops and tanks部队和坦克的长列纵队
TOEFL BNC: 1406 COCA: 1843
row
People and things arranged in a particular way: chain, circle, formation...
Areas, structures and facilities in a theatre or cinema: aisle, apron, auditorium...
Journeys: awayday, circuit, commute...
Arguments: argument, disagreement, conflict...
Noisy and confused activity: disturbance, disorder, commotion...
Rowing: the Boat Race, cox, coxswain...
Sailing and boating: a bad/good sailor, the Admiral's Cup, ahoy...
To argue: argue, argue the toss, bandy words...

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