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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1510 COCA: 2371

vary

Word family
var·y /ˈveəri $ ˈveri/ ●●● S3 W2 AWL verb (varied, varying, varies)  
1 [intransitiveI]DIFFERENT if several things of the same type vary, they are all different from each other (彼此)相异,存在不同之处 SYN differ
 Test scores vary from school to school.
测验成绩各校不同。
 The heights of the plants vary from 8 cm to 20 cm.
这些植物的高度从8厘米到20厘米不等。
vary in
 flowers that vary in color and size
色彩和大小各异的花朵
 Medical treatment varies greatly from state to state.
医疗制度州与州之间差异很大。
 Cooking times may vary slightly, depending on your oven.
烹饪时间可能略有不同,因烤炉而异。
 Charges vary according to size.
费用因大小而异。
 She has tried different diets with varying degrees of success.
她试过各种不同的节食方式,效果各不相同。
 tests of varying levels of difficulty
难易程度不一的测验
2 [intransitiveI]CHANGE/BECOME DIFFERENT if something varies, it changes depending on the situation 多变,变化无常
 Quentin’s mood seems to vary according to the weather.
昆廷的情绪似乎随天气而变化。
 ‘What do you wear when you go out?’ ‘Well, it varies.’
你出门的时候通常穿什么衣服?”“噢,得看情况。"
3 [transitiveT]CHANGE/MAKE something DIFFERENT to change something to make it different 改变,使多样化
 My doctor said I should vary my diet more.
医生说我应该使日常饮食更加多样化。
nGrammar
Vary belongs to a group of verbs where the same noun can be the subject of the verb or its object.
You can say:
Banks can vary the interest rate.
In this sentence, ‘the interest rate’ is the object of vary.
You can say:
The interest rate can vary.
In this sentence, ‘the interest rate’ is the subject of vary.
nCOLLOCATIONS
adverbs
considerably/greatly/widely
The amount of food available varies considerably from season to season.
enormously
Farm sizes vary enormously within Europe.
significantly
The software seems similar, but performance can vary significantly.
slightly
The cooking time may vary slightly depending on your oven.
wildly (=a lot)
Prices varied wildly from store to store.
nouns
varying degrees
She was involved in a number of car accidents of varying degrees of seriousness.
varying levels
Children with varying levels of ability can still be taught together.
varying sizes
a set of jars of varying sizes
varying amounts
Tap water may contain varying amounts of rust, grit and silt.
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
varyvar·y /ˈveəriˈveri/ verb (past tensepst and past participlepp varied)
1[intransitiveI, transitiveT] if rates, costs, prices etc vary, or something varies them, they change when economic conditions change
Many professional investors vary the proportions of their portfolios invested in stocks.
The returns on bonds for the first five months vary considerably.
vary with
Premiums vary with the age of the person insured and length of cover.
2[intransitiveI] if several things of the same type vary, they are all different from each other
Though estimates vary widely, analysts generally expect investors to earn between £1 to £2 a share.
The officesvaried in size from three to 14 rooms.
varied adjectiveadj
Their business revenue increased 16%, reflecting gains invaried product lines.
Origin vary
(1300-1400) Old French varier, from Latin variare, from varius; → VARIOUS
var·y verbn GRAMMAR1n COLLOCATIONS1
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