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TOEFL BNC: 3837 COCA: 1803

crazy

Word family
Related topics: Psychology, psychiatry
cra·zy1 /ˈkreɪzi/ ●●● S2 adjectiveadj (comparativecomp crazier, superlativesupl craziest)  
1 STRANGEMPSTRANGEstrange 奇怪的 very strange or not sensible 古怪的;疯狂的;不明智的 SYN mad
 The neighbours must think we’re crazy.
邻居一定会认为我们疯了。
 It’s an absolutely crazy idea.
那绝对是个荒唐的想法。
 I know this idea sounds crazy, but it may be worth a try.
我知道这个主意听起来很荒唐,但也许值得一试。
crazy to do something
 It’d be crazy to go out in this rain.
在这样的大雨天出去简直是发疯了。
 I must have been crazy to agree to this.
我一定是疯了,竟然同意这件事。
 He often works 12 hours a day – it’s crazy.
他常常一天工作12个小时——简直疯了。
see thesaurus at stupid
2 crazy about somebody/something LIKE somebody OR somethingliking someone very much, or very interested in something 对某人/某物着迷
 He’s crazy about her.
他对她心醉神迷。
 Dan’s crazy about football.
丹对足球十分痴迷。
3 angry 生气的ANGRYANNOY angry or annoyed 生气的;恼火的
 Turn that music down. It’s driving me crazy! (=really annoying me)
把那音乐调低些,快把我逼疯了!
 Dad will go crazy when he hears about this.
爸爸要是知道了这件事会气疯的。
4 like crazy FAST/QUICKWORK HARDvery much or very quickly 拼命地;极快地
 We’re going to have to work like crazy to get this finished on time.
为了按时完成工作,我们得拼命干。
Examples from the Corpus
5 go crazy to do something too much, in a way that is not usual or sensible, especially because you are excited 〔尤指因激动而〕发疯,失去理智
 Don’t go crazy and spend it all at once.
别发疯一次就花光。
Examples from the Corpus
6 ILLMPMENTALLY ILLmentally ill 精神失常的,精神错乱的 mentally ill 精神不正常的 SYN mad
 I feel so alone, sometimes I wonder if I’m going crazy.
我觉得非常孤单,有时候我怀疑自己是否快要发疯了。
crazily adverbadv
craziness noun [uncountableU]
nTHESAURUS
crazy very strange or not sensible – used about people, ideas, and behaviour
People think I’m crazy when I start talking about ghosts.
It was a crazy thing to do.
mad British EnglishBrE crazy
Are you mad?
Whose mad idea was that?
At first, everyone thought he was completely mad.
nuts informal (also bonkers British EnglishBrE) [not before noun] crazy
The whole thing sounds completely nuts.
Have you gone bonkers?
loony informal crazy
another loony suggestion
The man is totally loony.
insane completely crazy
I know it sounds insane, but it’s true.
see also mentally ill
nGrammar
Crazy is not used with ‘very’. You say:
You’d be absolutely crazy to agree.
Don’t say: You’d be very crazy to agree.
Examples from the Corpus
crazy2 noun (plural crazies) [countableC] especially American EnglishAmE informal  
CRAZYsomeone who is crazy 疯子
Examples from the Corpus
TOEFL BNC: 3837 COCA: 1803
crazy

adjective¹

1 (especially NAmE) mad/wild瘋狂VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION VERBSbe, seem, sound瘋狂;顯得瘋狂;聽起來瘋狂go發瘋I'd go crazy if I lived here.如果我當時住在這裏我會發瘋的。drive sb使某人瘋狂The group's performance always drives the audience crazy.這個組合的表演總是讓觀眾如痴如狂。ADVERBreally非常瘋狂absolutely, completely, totally徹底瘋狂a little, slightly, etc.有點兒/略有些瘋狂half, pretty, quite半瘋;相當瘋狂PREPOSITIONwith因為⋯而瘋狂We were crazy with excitement.我們興奮得發狂。
crazy

adjective²

2very angry大怒VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION VERBSbe憤怒go發怒drive sb使某人生氣The kids would answer back, and that drove her crazy.孩子們會頂嘴,把她氣得發瘋。ADVERBabsolutely, completely大怒;盛怒PREPOSITIONat對⋯發怒He went crazy at me for letting the dog out.我把狗放了出去,他朝我大發雷霆。
TOEFL BNC: 3837 COCA: 1803
crazy adj.
crazy (Are you crazy? You could have been killed!) mad (a crazy old woman) drive sb crazy anger verb crazy about sb in love
crazy

adjective

 See also the entry for reckless 另见reckless条crazy ♦︎ stupid ♦︎ silly ♦︎ foolish ♦︎ dumb ♦︎ mad ♦︎ insane ♦︎ idioticThese words all describe sb not showing good sense or judgement. 这些词均表示人疯狂的、不理智的、愚蠢的。SYNONYM SCALE 词义标尺 下图显示这些词所表达愚蠢的程度
stupidcrazyinsane
sillymad
foolishidiotic
dumb
PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配crazy / stupid / silly / foolish / dumb / mad / insane / idiotic to do sthcrazy / stupid / silly / foolish / dumb / mad / insane / idiotic of sb to do stha crazy / a stupid / a silly / a foolish / a dumb / a mad / an insane / an idiotic ideaa crazy / a stupid / a silly / a foolish / a dumb / a mad / an insane / an idiotic thing to doa crazy / a stupid / a silly / a foolish / a dumb / an idiotic questiona stupid / a silly / a foolish / a dumb / an idiotic mistaketo seem / look / sound crazy / stupid / silly / foolish / dumb / insane / idioticto act crazy / stupid / dumbto feel stupid / silly / foolish / dumbAre you crazy / stupid / dumb / mad / insane?Sb must be crazy / stupid / mad / insane!really / plain / a bit / a little / quite crazy / stupid / silly / foolish / dumb / mad / insanecompletely / totally crazy / stupid / dumb / mad / insanepretty / rather crazy / stupid / silly / foolish / dumb / mad crazy (especially NAmE, informal, usually disapproving) showing a lack of good sense or judgement 不理智的;疯狂的;愚蠢的Are you crazy? We could get killed doing that.你疯了吗?我们那样做会丧命的。She must be crazy to lend him money.她把钱借给他,一定是疯了。I know it sounds crazy, but it just might work.我知道这听起来很疯狂,但也许行得通。What a crazy idea!这个想法真荒唐!In this meaning, crazy is used more to talk about people than actions. 表达此义时,crazy多用于形容人,而非行为。 stupid (often disapproving) showing a lack of thought, good sense or judgement 愚蠢的;傻的I've made a stupid mistake.我犯了一个愚蠢的错误。I was stupid enough to believe him.我可真够糊涂,竟然相信他的话。It was stupid of you to get involved.你卷进去了,真是愚蠢。It is considered offensive to tell sb that they are stupid. 说别人stupid是一种冒犯。 OPP sensible best , sensible wise stupidity stjuːˈpɪdəti; NAmE stuːˈpɪd

noun

[uncountable, countable, usually plural] I couldn't believe my own stupidity.我干的蠢事我自己都不敢相信。the errors and stupidities of youth年轻时犯的错误和做的蠢事
stupidly

adverb

I stupidly agreed to lend him the money.我真傻,竟然同意借给他钱。
silly (rather informal, especially spoken, usually disapproving) stupid 愚蠢的;傻的No, actually that's a silly idea.不,实际上那是一个愚蠢的想法。'I can walk home.' 'Don't be silly-it's much too far!'“我可以走回家。 ”“别傻了,路远得很!”You silly boy!你这傻小子!How silly of me to expect them to help!我指望他们帮忙真是够傻的! foolish (rather formal, especially written) stupid 愚蠢的;傻的She's just a vain, foolish woman.她不过是个愚蠢虚荣的女人。How could she have been so foolish as to fall in love with him?她怎么这么傻,竟然爱上他?It was a very foolish thing to do.干那种事很蠢。OPP wise wise see also unwise reckless , fool fool foolishly

adverb

Foolishly, I allowed myself to be persuaded to enter the contest.
foolishness

noun

[uncountable] Jenny had to laugh at her own foolishness.
dumb dʌm (especially NAmE, informal, usually disapproving) stupid 愚蠢的;傻的That was a pretty dumb thing to do.做那样的事太愚蠢了。That's the dumbest idea I ever heard.那是我听过的最愚蠢的想法。NOTE 辨析 Crazy, stupid, silly, foolish or dumb? Crazy usually describes a person; if it describes an action, it is usually a deliberate action, but one that is dangerous or could harm sb in some way. * crazy一般形容人,如用来形容行为,则通常指故意的行为,并且此一行为是危险的或可能对人造成某种伤害That was a crazy thing to do! Are you trying to get us killed?那么做太疯狂了!你想让我们丧命吗? Stupid, silly, foolish and dumb describe people or their actions. These may be deliberate actions or they can be careless actions caused by sb not thinking. * stupid、silly、foolish和dumb形容人或其行为,可以是故意的行为或某人思虑不周的轻率之举a stupid / silly / foolish / dumb mistake愚蠢的错误a crazy mistake It is often considered offensive to tell sb that they are stupid; dumb is slightly less offensive, and can be used between friends in a way that shows affection; silly is a kinder word, especially when used to a child, but can still be offensive if used to an adult. Foolish is a rather formal word, used especially in writing. 说某人stupid常被视为一种冒犯;dumb冒犯程度稍低,可用于朋友之间,以示亲密;silly是较温和的词,对孩童讲话时尤为如此,但如用于成人则仍具冒犯性。foolish是相当正式的词,尤用于书面语。 mad (especially BrE, informal, sometimes disapproving) very stupid; not at all sensible 极愚蠢的;很不明智的You must be mad to risk it.你去冒这种风险,简直是疯了。'I'm going to buy some new clothes.' 'Well, don't go mad (= spend more than is sensible).'“我要去买几件新衣服。”“去吧,可别乱花钱。”The normal American English word for this is crazy. In this meaning, mad is used more to talk about people than actions. 在美式英语中表示此义一般用crazy。表达此义时,mad多用于形容人,而非行为。 madness

noun

[uncountable] In a moment of madness she had agreed to go out with him.由于一时糊涂,她同意和他谈恋爱。
insane ɪnˈseɪn (informal, usually disapproving) extremely stupid or dangerous 十分愚蠢的;极其危险的I must have been insane to agree to the idea.我一定是脑筋不正常,居然同意了这个想法。It was an insane risk to take.那是一次疯狂的冒险。 insanity ɪnˈsænəti

noun

[uncountable] It would be sheer insanity to attempt the trip in such bad weather.这么恶劣的天气还打算出行,真是太荒唐了。
idiotic ˌɪdiˈɒtɪk; NAmE ˌɪdiˈɑːtɪk (disapproving) very stupid 十分愚蠢的;白痴般的What an idiotic question.真是一个蠢到家的问题。Don't be so idiotic!别这么傻了!Idiotic is often used by people who are angry. * idiotic常用来表达愤怒。 see also idiot fool
TOEFL BNC: 3837 COCA: 1803
crazy
Crazy or silly: crazy, silly, ridiculous...
Crazy person: nutjob, madman, lunatic...

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