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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 231 COCA: 416
interest noun
interest1 (places of interest) interest2 (Her interests are music and gardening.) attention (lose interest in sth) involvement (declare your interest in sth) profit (pay interest on a loan)
interest

verb

 See also the entry for delight 另见delight条interest ♦︎ appeal ♦︎ attract ♦︎ fascinate ♦︎ intrigue ♦︎ absorb ♦︎ rivet ♦︎ gripThese words all mean to catch and keep your attention. 这些词均表示使感兴趣、使关注。SYNONYM SCALE 词义标尺 下图显示这些词所表达使人感兴趣的程度
interestabsorbfascinate
appealrivet
attractgrip
intrigue
PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to attract / rivet / grip sb's attentiona question / subject interests / fascinates / intrigues sbto really interest sb / appeal to sb / attract / fascinate / intrigue sb interest [transitive] to catch and keep your attention 使感兴趣;使关注Politics just doesn't interest me.我对政治毫无兴趣。The musuem has something to interest everyone.这所博物馆有让每个人都感兴趣的东西。It may interest you to know that he didn't accept the offer.或许你有兴趣知道,他没有接受这份工作。She has always interested herself in (= given her attention to) helping younger musicians.她始终留意提携年轻音乐家。 appeal [intransitive] to be sth that you like 让人喜欢;有吸引力;有感染力The prospect of a long wait in the rain did not appeal.想到要在雨中久等使人扫兴。It's a book that appeals to people of all ages.这是一本老幼皆宜的书。 attract [transitive, usually passive](of a thing) to have qualities that you notice and like it; (of a person) to have qualities that make you like and admire them (事物)吸引,使喜爱;(人)引起⋯的好感(或爱慕)That was what first attracted me to the place.那就是最初吸引我来到此地的原因。I had always been attracted by the idea of working abroad.我一直向往去国外工作。What first attracted me about her was her sense of humour.首先吸引我的是她的幽默感。 OPP repel shock verb see also tempt tempt fascinate ˈfæsɪneɪt [transitive, intransitive] to attract or interest sb very much, often because you feel that there is a lot you can learn or that sth is mysterious 深深吸引;迷住China has always fascinated me.中国一直令我心驰神往。The private lives of the rich and famous never fail to fascinate.富豪名流的私生活总让人津津乐道。 intrigue ɪnˈtriːg [transitive] to make sb very interested and want to know more about sth, usually because it seems unusual or mysterious 激起⋯的兴趣;引发⋯的好奇心There was something about him that intrigued her.他有种特质令她着迷。 absorb [transitive] to interest sb very much so that they pay no attention to anything else 吸引⋯的全部注意力;使沉迷The work had absorbed him for several years.有好几年的时间他专心致力于那项工作。She was completely absorbed in the task.她全身心投入那项任务。 rivet ˈrɪvɪt [transitive, usually passive] to hold sb's interest or attention so completely that they cannot look away or think of anything else 使痴迷;彻底吸引I was absolutely riveted by her story.我完全被她的故事吸引住了。My eyes were riveted on the figure lying in the road.我眼睛紧盯着躺在路上的那个人。 grip (-pp-) [transitive] to interest or excite sb very much; to hold sb's attention completely 使极感兴趣;使非常激动;完全吸引住(某人)的注意The book grips you from the first page to the last.这本书从头至尾扣人心弦。The atmosphere of the World Cup gripped the nation.世界杯的气氛令举国兴奋。
interest1

noun

places of interest 风景名胜Her interests are music and gardening. 她的爱好是音乐和园艺。interest ♦︎ attraction ♦︎ appeal ♦︎ glamour ♦︎ magic ♦︎ charm ♦︎ spell ♦︎ fascinationThese are all words for a feature or quality that makes sth seem attractive, interesting or exciting to people. 这些词均表示吸引力、魅力、魔力。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配an interest / an attraction / an appeal / a fascination for sb / stha special interest / attraction / appeal / magic / charm / fascinationgreat / considerable interest / attraction / appeal / charm / fascinationobvious / growing interest / attraction / appeal / fascinationa powerful attraction / appeal / spellsth loses its attraction / appeal / glamour / magic / charm / fascinationto have an interest / an attraction / an appeal / glamour / a magic / charm / a fascinationto hold an interest / an attraction / an appeal / a magic / a charm / a fascinationto exert an attraction / an appeal / a spell / a fascinationthe attraction / appeal / fascination (of sth) lies in sthto be part of the attraction / appeal / magic / charm / fascination interest [uncountable, singular] the quality that sth has when it attracts sb's attention or makes them want to know more about it 引人关注的性质;吸引力;趣味There are many places of interest around Oxford.牛津附近有许多名胜。The subject is of no interest to me at all.我对此课题一点也不感兴趣。These plants will add interest to your garden.这些植物会给你的花园增色。His books have a special interest for me.他的著作对我有一种特殊的吸引力。 attraction [uncountable, countable] a feature, quality or person that makes sth seem interesting and enjoyable, and worth having or doing 有吸引力的特征(或品质、人)I can't see the attraction of sitting on the beach all day.我看不出整天坐在海滩上有什么乐趣。And there's the added attraction of free champagne on all flights.此外在所有班机上还有免费香槟供应。She is the star attraction of the show.她是节目中耀眼的明星。 see also attractive popular appeal [uncountable, singular] a quality that makes sb/sth seem attractive or interesting to people 吸引力;感染力;魅力We are trying to broaden the appeal of classical music.我们正努力让更多的人喜欢古典音乐。Her stories have a universal appeal.她的小说深受大众喜爱。 see also appealing popular glamour ˈglæmə(r) [uncountable] the attractive and exciting quality that makes a person, job or place seem special, often because of wealth or status 吸引力,魅力,诱惑力(多因财富或地位所致)Hopeful young actors are drawn by the glamour of Hollywood.满怀希望的年轻演员为好莱坞的魅力所吸引。 see also glamorous fashionable magic [uncountable] a mysterious and wonderful quality or ability that sb/sth has that makes them/it seem very special 魔力;魅力;神奇The show is three hours of pure magic.这三小时的演出真是太神奇了。Like all truly charismatic people, he can work his magic on both men and women.像所有真正富有魅力的人一样,他让男人和女人都着迷。 charm [uncountable, countable, usually plural] the quality that a place or thing has of being pleasing or attractive, especially in a way that is slightly old-fashioned; a pleasing or attractive feature (尤指略带古风的)魅力,魔力;迷人的特征The hotel is full of charm and character.这家旅馆风格独特,极具吸引力。The route certainly had its charms.这条路线自有其迷人之处。 see also charming beautiful 2 spell [singular] a quality that sb/sth has that makes them/it so attractive or interesting that they/it have a strong influence on you 魅力;魔力Since last century, the spell of the pyramids has drawn tourists to Egypt.自上世纪起,金字塔的魔力就把游客吸引到了埃及。I completely fell under her spell.我完全被她迷住了。 fascination ˌfæsɪˈneɪʃn [countable, usually singular] a very strong attraction that makes sth very interesting to people 魅力;极大的吸引力Water holds a fascination for most children.水对多数孩子有极大的吸引力。interest2

noun

places of interest 风景名胜Her interests are music and gardening. 她的爱好是音乐和园艺。interest ♦︎ hobby ♦︎ game ♦︎ pastime ♦︎ entertainment ♦︎ amusementThese are all words for activities that you do for pleasure in your spare time. 这些词均表示闲暇活动、业余爱好。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a popular interest / hobby / pastime / entertainment / amusementto have / share interests / hobbiesto take up / pursue an interest / a hobby interest [countable] an activity or subject that you do or study for pleasure in your spare time 业余爱好Her main interests are music and gardening.她的主要爱好是音乐和园艺。He was a man of wide interests outside his work.他是个有广泛业余爱好的人。 see also passion taste noun 1 hobby [countable] an activity that you do for pleasure in your spare time 业余爱好Her hobbies include swimming and cooking.她爱好游泳和烹饪。I only play jazz as a hobby.我弹奏爵士乐只是业余爱好。 game [countable] a children's activity when they play with toys, pretend to be sb else, etc.; an activity that you do to have fun 儿童游戏;娱乐;消遣The children invented a new game.孩子们发明了一种新游戏。He was playing games with the dog.他在逗狗玩。 see also game game 2 pastime ˈpɑːstaɪm; NAmE ˈpæstaɪm [countable] an activity that people do for pleasure in their spare time 消遣;休闲活动Eating out is the national pastime in France.在法国,下馆子是普遍的消遣方式。NOTE 辨析 Interest, hobby or pastime?A hobby is often more active than an interest. 相对于interest,hobby涉及更为积极的参与His main hobby is football (= he plays football).他的主要业余爱好是踢足球。His main interest is football (= he watches and reads about football, and may or may not play it).他的主要业余爱好是足球。 Pastime is used when talking about people in general; when you are talking about yourself or an individual person it is more usual to use interest or hobby. * pastime泛指大众的消遣活动,指自己或个人的业余爱好较常用interest或hobbyEating out is the national interest/hobby in France. Do you have any pastimes? entertainment [countable] a film, show or other event used to entertain people 娱乐片;文娱节目;娱乐活动Local entertainments are listed in the newspaper.本地的娱乐活动刊登在报上。 amusement [countable, usually plural] a game or activity that provides entertainment and pleasure 娱乐活动;游戏;消遣活动traditional seaside amusements including boats, go-karts and a funfair乘船、越野卡丁车和露天游乐场等传统海滨娱乐活动

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