debut ♦︎ initiation ♦︎ inauguration ♦︎ introduction ♦︎ inductionThese are all words for the process of introducing sb to a new job, skill, organization, etc., or a ceremony at which this takes place.這些詞均表示首次接觸、初次涉足,或爲此而舉行的儀式。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆an initiation / induction into sth◆a formal inauguration / induction◆an initiation / inauguration ceremony■debut ( début) ˈdeɪbjuː, ˈdebjuː; NAmEdeɪˈbjuː[countable] the first public appearance of a performer or sports player(表演者或運動員)首次亮相◆He will make his debut for the first team this week.他將在本周第一個出場的隊伍中首次上場。◆The group's debut album was released last week.該樂隊的首張專輯在上周發行了。◆She's making her New York debut at Carnegie Hall.她在紐約的首場演出將在卡内基禮堂舉行。■initiationɪˌnɪʃiˈeɪʃn [uncountable] (ratherformal) the process of introducing a new member to a group, often with a special ceremony; the process of introducing sb to an activity or skill介紹入會(常舉行特别儀式);(讓某人從事某種活動或技藝的)介紹◆There was an established initiation ceremony for new boys.對於新來的男孩,有一種既定的入會儀式。◆Her initiation into the world of marketing has not been straightforward.她初次涉足營銷界並非一帆風順。ⓘ An initiation ceremony is an occasion which is often set up unofficially by the members of a group, and can sometimes involve unpleasant actions that the new member is forced to do. * initiation ceremony常指團體中的成員安排的一種非正式的入會儀式,新加入的成員有時會被迫做一些令人不快的舉動。▸initiate
verb
[transitive] ◆Many of them had been initiated into drug use at an early age.他們中許多人在年紀很小時就被教會了吸毒。◆Hundreds are initiated into the sect each year.每年有數百人被吸收到這個教派中來。■inauguration ɪˌnɔːgjəˈreɪʃn [uncountable, countable] (ratherformal) the process of introducing a new public official or leader at a special ceremony就職典禮◆Eight months after Hoover's inauguration came the Wall Street Crash.胡佛總統就職八個月後,華爾街股市暴跌。◆an inauguration speech就職演說▸inaugurate
verb
[transitive, often passive] ◆She will be inaugurated (as) president in January.她將於一月份就任總統。■introduction [singular] (especiallywritten) a person's first experience of sth初次經歷;首次體驗◆This album was my first introduction to modern jazz.這張專輯讓我初次接觸到現代爵士樂。▸introduce
verb
[transitive] ◆She has developed her love of archery since being introduced to the sport by a workmate.自從一個同事讓她接觸射箭運動開始,她就培養起對這項運動的愛好。■induction ɪnˈdʌkʃn [uncountable, countable] (ratherformal) the process of introducing sb to a new job, skill or organization; a ceremony at which this takes place就職;入門;接納會員;就職儀式◆The induction of new students will take place in the main hall.新生歡迎儀式將在大禮堂舉行。ⓘ Induction is often used to talk about people being introduced to their job or course in education. There is often an official induction period when you start a new job or course. * induction常指初次接觸某工作或學習某課程,而這通常有一個正式的induction period(入門培訓階段)。
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