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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1364 COCA: 1179

conflict

Word family
con·flict1 /ˈkɒnflɪkt $ ˈkɑːn-/ ●●○ W3 AWL noun  
1 DISAGREE[countableC, uncountableU] a state of disagreement or argument between people, groups, countries etc 〔意见等的〕抵触,冲突,矛盾
conflict over
 conflicts over wage settlements
对工资协议的争执
conflict between
 the conflict between tradition and innovation
传统与革新的冲突
in conflict (with somebody)
 normal kids who are in conflict with their parents
和父母有抵触的普通孩子
political/social/industrial conflict
 social and political conflict in the 1930s
20世纪30年代的社会和政治冲突
 the threat of industrial conflict in the coalfields
煤田发生劳资纠纷的风险
 Marx points out the potential conflicts below the surface of society.
马克思指出了隐藏在社会表层之下的潜在矛盾。
 His views on the literal truth of the Bible brought him into conflict with other Christian leaders.
他坚持《圣经》字面真理的观点使他与其他的基督教领袖发生了冲突。
 Doctors exercise considerable power and often come into conflict with politicians.
医生行使很大的权力,常常和政客们发生冲突。
 a lawyer specializing in conflict resolution
专门解决纠纷的律师
2 WAR[countableC, uncountableU] fighting or a war 武装冲突;战斗;战争
armed/military/violent conflict
 For years the region has been torn apart by armed conflicts.
多年来这一地区被武装冲突搞得四分五裂。
 UN troops intervened to avert a threat of violent conflict.
联合国部队出面干预,以避免发生暴力冲突的危险。
 efforts to resolve the conflict
解决武装冲突的努力
see thesaurus at war
3 OPPOSITE/REVERSE[countableC, uncountableU] a situation in which you have to choose between two or more opposite needs, influences etc 〔在对立的需要或影响之间作选择的〕矛盾,冲突
 As women increasingly went out to work, the possibility of a conflict of loyalties became stronger.
随着越来越多的女性出去工作,家庭和事业之间的冲突也变得越来越多发。
conflict between
 a conflict between the demands of one’s work and one’s family
工作和家庭需要之间的矛盾
in conflict (with something)
 The principles of democracy are sometimes in conflict with political reality.
民主原则有时会与政治现实发生冲突。
4 OPPOSITE/REVERSE[countableC, uncountableU] a situation in which you have two opposite feelings about something 矛盾心理
 a state of inner conflict
内心的矛盾状态
5 [countableC] American EnglishAmE something that you have to do at the same time that someone wants you to do something else 时间上有冲突的事
 I’ve got a conflict on Friday. Can we make it Monday?
星期五我有件事情时间上有冲突,我们改到星期一行不行?
6 conflict of interest/interests 
a) DIFFERENTa situation in which you cannot do your job fairly because you will be affected by the decision you make 〔工作上的〕利益冲突
 There is a growing conflict of interest between her position as a politician and her business activities.
她的从政者身份和商务活动之间的利益冲突日益严重。
b) a situation in which different people want different things 〔不同人之间的〕利益冲突
Examples from the Corpus
nCOLLOCATIONS
verbs
come into conflict with somebody
Local people have often come into conflict with planning officials.
bring somebody into conflict with somebody
Some of her actions have brought her into conflict with her managers.
cause/create/provoke conflict
Sometimes very small disagreements can cause conflict within a family.
resolve a conflict
You may need a lawyer to resolve a serious conflict between neighbours.
avoid conflict
The prime minister wants to avoid a conflict over the issue.
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + conflict
political/social conflict
Widespread unemployment often leads to social conflict.
industrial conflict (=between workers and their employers)
The industrial conflict resulted in a series of strikes.
ethnic/racial conflict (=between people of different races)
The ethnic conflict in the region has become violent.
family conflict
There are various techniques you can use to try and avoid family conflict.
bitter conflict (=very angry)
The new law provoked bitter conflict.
phrases
a source of conflict
Lack of money is often a source of conflict between spouses.
an area of conflict (=a subject or matter that causes conflict)
There may be many areas of conflict between parents and teenagers.
conflict resolution (=finding a way to end a conflict)
The children are learning methods of conflict resolution to use on the playground.
Examples from the Corpus
con·flict2 /kənˈflɪkt/ ●●○ AWL verb [intransitiveI]  
DIFFERENTif two ideas, beliefs, opinions etc conflict, they cannot exist together or both be true 矛盾,冲突,抵触
conflict with
 new evidence which conflicts with previous findings
与先前的发现相矛盾的新证据
5conflicting opinions/demands/interests etc
 I had been given a great deal of conflicting advice.
我得到了大量相互矛盾的建议。
 There are conflicting views about what caused the accident.
对于事故起因,大家的看法有冲突。
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
conflictcon·flict /ˈkɒnflɪktˈkɑːn-/ noun [countableC, uncountableU]
1a state of disagreement between people, groups, countries etc
The General Strike was the most important industrial conflict of British inter-war history.
conflict between
They are both strong-willed managers, and associates have noted signs of conflict between them.
2a situation in which you have to choose between two or more different needs
conflict between
the conflict between housing the poor and minimizing taxpayer costs
Origin conflict1
(1400-1500) Latin conflictus, from the past participle of confligere to strike together, from com- ( → COM-) + fligere to strike
con·flict1 nounn COLLOCATIONS1con·flict2 verb
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1364 COCA: 1179
conflict

noun¹

1fight/argument衝突;爭論ADJECTIVE | VERB + CONFLICT | CONFLICT + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEgreat, major重大衝突bitter, brutal, serious, violent激烈的衝突;嚴重的衝突escalating, increasing逐漸升級的衝突constant, continued, continuing, ongoing持續的衝突;不斷的衝突long-running, long-standing, prolonged, protracted長期的/持久的/拖得很久的/延長了的衝突unresolved沒有解決的衝突He is in constant conflict with the authorities.他與當局不斷發生衝突。open, overt公開的爭端global, internal, international, interstate, regional全球/內部/國際/州際/地區性衝突armed, military武裝/軍事衝突domestic, family, generational, interpersonal, marital (NAmE) 本國的/家庭內的/不同年代人之間的/人與人之間的/婚姻方面的矛盾civil, class, cultural, ethnic, industrial, political, religious, sectarian, social國內/階級/文化/族群/勞資/政治/宗教/宗派/社會衝突future, impending, potential未來的/即將來臨的/可能的衝突Our ability to mobilize large numbers of trained men in time of emergency could forestall future conflict.我們在緊急情況下調動大量訓練有素人員的能力能夠預防未來的衝突。VERB + CONFLICTbring sb/sth into, cause, come into, create, lead to, provoke使⋯發生衝突;引起衝突;發生爭論;造成摩擦;導致衝突;激起爭論His work brought him into conflict with more conventional scientists.他的工作導致他與較傳統的科學家出現摩擦。The decision led to a bitter conflict between the management and unions.這一決定引起了資方和工會的嚴重衝突。avert, avoid, prevent避免衝突;防止衝突They hid their feelings to avoid conflict.他們掩飾自己的感情以免發生衝突。handle, manage處理/設法應對衝突There is more to a successful relationship than simply managing conflict.成功的關係不僅僅是能夠設法處理衝突。end, resolve, settle, solve停止衝突;解決衝突;平息紛爭The UN are hoping to resolve the conflict quickly.聯合國希望迅速解決這起衝突。CONFLICT + VERBarise (from sth), occur衝突(因⋯)產生;衝突發生The conflict arose from different ambitions within the team.摩擦源自團隊成員追求的目標不同。erupt, flare up衝突爆發/突然爆發rage衝突激烈進行escalate, intensify衝突升級/加劇revolve around sth衝突圍繞着⋯begin, end衝突開始/結束PREPOSITIONduring a/the conflict, in a/the conflict在衝突期間;在衝突中Thousands have been arrested in violent ethnic conflicts in the region.數以千計的人在這一地區的種族暴力衝突中被逮捕。in conflict發生衝突They found themselves in conflict over the future of the company.他們在公司的未來發展問題上起了爭執。in conflict with與⋯發生衝突in conflict with management與資方發生衝突conflict about, conflict over關於⋯的爭執a conflict over ownership of the land就土地所有權問題產生的爭執conflict between⋯之間的衝突conflicts between different ethnic groups不同族群間的衝突conflict with與⋯的衝突to end the conflict with France結束同法國的衝突conflict within⋯內的衝突serious conflicts within the ruling party執政黨內部的嚴重衝突PHRASESan area of conflict, a source of conflict發生衝突的領域;發生摩擦的根源in direct conflict with sb與某人直接衝突
conflict

noun²

2difference between ideas, wishes, etc.想法、意願的分歧ADJECTIVE | CONFLICT + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEfundamental, irreconcilable, serious, sharp根本的/不可調和的/嚴重的/明顯的分歧direct直接的分歧inherent固有的分歧the inherent conflict between what farmers and environmentalists want農民的需求與環保者願望之間固有的矛盾inner內部的分歧emotional, ideological情感上的/意識形態上的分歧personality個性上的分歧CONFLICT + NOUNsituation爭論的局面management, resolution衝突處理;矛盾解決the key to successful conflict management成功解決衝突的關鍵avoidance衝突的避免PREPOSITIONin conflict with與⋯不一致in direct conflict with his wishes與他的願望截然相反conflict between⋯之間的矛盾the conflict between science and religion科學和宗教之間的矛盾conflict of⋯上的分歧a serious conflict of opinion觀點上的嚴重分歧PHRASESa conflict of interest, a conflict of interests (especially BrE) 利益衝突a conflict of loyalties所效忠者不同
conflict

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBapparently, seemingly明顯地抵觸;看似有矛盾how to reconcile apparently conflicting goals怎樣調和明顯相互衝突的目標potentially可能有矛盾potentially conflicting values可能相互衝突的價值觀PREPOSITIONwith與⋯相抵觸His opinions conflicted with mine.他的看法與我的相左。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1364 COCA: 1179
conflict noun
conflict (a conflict of interests) debate (the conflict over pay) war (a bloody conflict)
conflict

noun

conflict ♦︎ contradiction ♦︎ clash ♦︎ collision ♦︎ oppositionThese are all words for a situation in which two things are very different from each other and cannot easily exist together. 这些词均表示抵触、矛盾、不一致。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配in conflict / contradiction / oppositiona conflict / clash / collision with sb / sthin contradiction / opposition to sb / sthconflict / a contradiction / a clash / a collision / an opposition between sb / sth(a / an) fundamental / apparent conflict / contradiction / oppositionin direct conflict / contradiction / oppositionto see / create a conflict / contradictionto avoid a conflict / clash / collisionto resolve a conflict / contradiction / clash conflict [countable, uncountable] a situation in which there are opposing ideas, opinions, feelings or wishes 抵触;矛盾;不一致The story tells of a classic conflict between love and duty.这个故事讲的是爱情与责任之间典型的矛盾。There is often a conflict of interests between farmers and conservationists.农民和环保主义者之间经常存在利益冲突。Many of these ideas appear to be in conflict with each other.这些观念有许多看上去似乎相互矛盾。 contradiction [countable, uncountable] a situation in which two facts or statements are so different from each other that they cannot both be accepted together as true 冲突;矛盾;对立A healthy suntan is a contradiction in terms.健康晒黑是一个自相矛盾的说法。His public speeches are in direct contradiction to his personal lifestyle.他的公开言论与他本人的生活方式恰恰相反。 see also contradictory inconsistent clash [countable] the effect of trying to combine two things that are very different from each other and cannot easily exist together 不相融;冲突;抵触Simply put, the conflict comes down to a clash of cultures.简言之,这个矛盾归根结底是文化冲突。Personality clashes led to the break-up of the band.性格不合导致这个乐队解散了。 collision kəˈlɪʒn [countable, uncountable] (written) a strong disagreement between two people or between opposing ideas or opinions; the meeting of two things that are very different (两人之间或对立看法、意见之间的)冲突,抵触;碰撞The problem comes from a collision between two opposing points of view.这个问题源于两种对立观点的冲突。In his work we see the collision of two different traditions.在他的作品中我们看到两种不同传统的碰撞。NOTE 辨析 Clash or collision?A collision is the meeting of two different things, a clash is the negative effect this meeting can have. The effects of a collision are sometimes good or interesting. * collision是两种不同事物的会合,clash是这种会合可能会有的负面效应。collision的效果有时是好的或有趣的Australian food is an exciting collision of native, Asian and European cuisines.澳大利亚食品是本土菜肴与亚洲和欧洲菜肴互相碰撞后得出的令人惊喜的融合。 opposition [uncountable, countable] (formal) the state of being as different as possible; two things that are as different as possible 对立;对立的事物Many fairy stories are based on the opposition between good and evil.许多童话故事是以善与恶的对立为基础的。His poetry is full of oppositions and contrasts.他的诗歌充满了对立与反差。 conflict

verb

conflict ♦︎ contrast ♦︎ contradict ♦︎ be at odds ♦︎ clash ♦︎ go against sthThese are all words and expressions that can be used when two very different ideas, feelings or personalities come together. 这些词语均表示想法、感觉或性格产生冲突、相抵触、相互矛盾。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to conflict / contrast / be at odds / clash with sthto be at odds / clash over sthstories / versions conflict / contradict each other / are at oddsconflicting / contrasting opinions / personalities / emotions conflict kənˈflɪkt [intransitive](of two ideas, beliefs, stories, feelings or personalities) to be so different from each other that they cannot easily exist together or both be true (两种想法、信仰、说法、感觉或性格)冲突,抵触These results conflict with earlier findings.这些结果与之前的发现相矛盾。Reports conflicted on how much of the aid was reaching the famine victims.究竟有多少援助到了饥民手里,相关报告彼此矛盾。He was torn between conflicting loyalties to family and work.忠于家庭还是忠于工作,两者相互矛盾,他左右为难。 contrast kənˈtrɑːst; NAmE kənˈtræst [intransitive](of two things) to show a clear difference when close together or when compared (两个事物并列或作比较时)显出明显差异,形成对照Her actions contrasted sharply with her promises.她的行动与她的承诺相差甚远。Her actions and her promises contrasted sharply.她的行动与她的承诺相差甚远。 see also contrast difference , contrast opposite noun , contrasting different contradict ˌkɒntrəˈdɪkt; NAmE ˌkɑːntrəˈdɪkt [transitive](of statements or pieces of evidence) to be so different from each other that they cannot both be true (陈述或证据)相抵触,相矛盾,相反The two stories contradict each other.这两种说法相互抵触。This version of events was contradicted by eyewitness reports.对事件的这种说法和目击者的报告相矛盾。 see also contradictory inconsistent be at ˈodds

idiom

to be very different from sth, when it should be the same 有差异;相矛盾Her story was at odds with the police report.她的叙述与警方报告相矛盾。 see also at odds inconsistent
clash [intransitive] (rather informal, especially journalism 尤用于新闻) (of two ideas, beliefs or personalities) to be so different from each other that they cannot easily exist together and often cause arguments (两种想法、信仰或性格)不相容,抵触(且常引起争论)He clashed with his father over politics.他和父亲政见分歧很大。His views and his father's clashed.他与父亲意见相左。NOTE 辨析 Conflict or clash? Conflict has a wider range and is often used to talk about stories, beliefs and emotions that are very different from each other. Clash is more often used to talk about the angry disagreement caused by people having very different opinions. People or their opinions can clash but people cannot conflict. * conflict的使用范围更广,常指说法、信仰和情感彼此差异甚大。clash多指人们意见严重不合而起愤怒的争执。clash的主语可以是人或观点,但是conflict的主语不能是人He conflicted with his father over politics. ˌgo aˈgainst sth

phrasal verb

(of an idea, belief or action) to not fit or agree with another idea or belief (想法、信仰或行动)与⋯相违背Paying for hospital treatment goes against her principles.拿钱到医院治病有违她的原则。His thinking goes against all logic.他的想法完全不合情理。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1364 COCA: 1179
conflict
Arguments: argument, disagreement, conflict...
Situations involving fighting and violence: aggression, brutality, bloodshed...
Wars, battles and military manoeuvres: drawdown, overwatch, war...
Feelings of worry and nervousness: worry, concern, stress...
To disagree with someone or something: disagree, oppose, reject...

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