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TOEFL BNC: 5722 COCA: 9432
gloom noun
⇨ gloom (filled sb with gloom) ⇨ darkness (the gloom of the hallway) gloom

noun

  ➡ See also the entry for grief 另见grief条gloom ♦︎ depression ♦︎ the blues ♦︎ despondencyThese are all words for a feeling of being sad and without hope. 这些词均表示忧郁、悲伤、无望。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆gloom / despondency about sth◆deep / deepening gloom / depression / despondency◆to fill sb with / sink into / plunge into gloom / depression◆the gloom / depression deepens / lifts◆a feeling of gloom / depression / despondency◆a fit of gloom / depression / the blues■ gloom gluːm [uncountable, singular] a feeling of being sad and without hope, especially among a group of people 忧郁，愁闷，无望（尤指集体情绪）◆There is general gloom about the farming industry.大家普遍对农业生产感到忧虑。◆The gloom deepened as the election results came in.选举结果陆续传来，失落的情绪越来越重。◆An air of gloom and despondency settled over the household.悲观失望的气氛笼罩着一家人。  see also gloomy ⇨ depressed , gloomy ⇨ negative ■ depression dɪˈpreʃn [uncountable] a feeling of being very sad, worried and without hope, often because you do not feel you can overcome your difficulties （常因感到不能克服困难导致的）抑郁，沮丧，消沉◆These results should not be a cause for depression.这些结果不应成为沮丧的理由。◆Her mood swung from the depths of depression to coping well.她的情绪一时极度低落，一时又风平浪静。  see also depress ⇨ discourage 2 , depressed ⇨ depressed , depressing ⇨ negative ■ the blues [plural] (rather informal) feelings of sadness or unhappiness 忧郁；伤感；沮丧◆Everyone has had the feeling of the Monday morning blues.每个人都曾在星期一早晨感到沮丧。◆I'm planning a break in the sun as a way to beat the blues.我想晒会儿太阳，以扫除抑郁。■ despondency dɪˈspɒndənsi; NAmE dɪˈspɑːndənsi [uncountable] (rather formal) a feeling of being sad and without much hope, especially because sth you are doing is not successful or not going well （尤因所做之事不成功或不顺利导致的）沮丧，失望◆Their earlier enthusiasm has been replaced by a mood of despondency.他们起初的热忱已经被沮丧的心情所代替。  see also despondent ⇨ depressed

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