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miss verb
miss1 (miss classes/meals) miss2 (miss sb's name) lose out (miss your chance)
miss1

verb

miss classes/meals 没去上课/吃饭miss sb's name/the point 没听清某人的名字;没听懂miss ♦︎ skip ♦︎ shirk ♦︎ skive ♦︎ goof offThese words all mean to fail to be or go somewhere, or to fail to do sth. 这些词均表示错过、未做。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to skive / goof offto miss / skip a class / mealto miss / skip sth altogether miss [transitive] to fail to be or go somewhere; to fail to do sth that you usually do or should do 错过;未做(常做或应做之事)She hasn't missed a game all year.她全年一场比赛都没错过。You missed a good party last night (= because you did not go).你昨晚错过了一场很好的聚会。You can't afford to miss meals (= not eat meals) when you're in training.你在接受训练,可不能不吃饭呀。You have to miss a turn (= to not play when it is your turn in a game).你得错过一轮比赛。You'd better hurry-you don't want to miss the bus.你最好抓紧时间,你不想赶不上公车吧?OPP catch get 5 Catch is the opposite of miss only when you are talking about getting or not getting a bus, train, plane, etc. 只有表示赶上或赶不上公共汽车、火车、飞机等时,catch才是miss的反义词to catch a game/a party/the school play/meals/your turn skip (-pp-) [transitive, intransitive] (rather informal) to fail to do sth that you usually do or should do; to leave out sth that would normally be the next thing that you would do, read, etc. 未做(常做或应做之事);跳过(正常的步骤等);略过I often skip breakfast altogether.我常常干脆不吃早饭。She decided to skip the afternoon's class.她决定下午的课不去上了。I skipped over the last part of the book.那本书的最后一部分我略过没读。I suggest we skip to the last item on the agenda.我建议我们跳到议程的最后一项。Skip is most often used to talk about deliberately missing meals (especially breakfast and lunch), school, a meeting, or part of a book such as a paragraph or chapter. * skip最常表示故意不做、略过,常见的搭配词有breakfast、lunch、school、meeting、paragraph和chapter。 shirk ʃɜːk; NAmE ʃɜːrk [intransitive, transitive] to avoid doing sth that you should do, especially because you are too lazy 逃避(工作);偷懒Discipline in the company was strict and no one shirked.该公司纪律严明,无人偷懒。She never shirked her responsibilities.她从不逃避自己的职责。 see also get out of sth evade skive [intransitive, transitive] (BrE, informal) to avoid work or school by staying away or leaving early 躲避(工作);逃(学)'Where's Tom?' 'Skiving as usual.'“汤姆去哪儿了?”“和往常一样,溜了。”I always skived off school when I could.我总是一有机会就逃学。 ˌgoof ˈoff

phrasal verb

(NAmE, informal) to spend time doing nothing, especially when you should be working 闲荡;混日子;偷懒He spends most of his time at the office goofing off.他上班的大部分时间都在瞎混。
miss2

verb

miss classes/meals 没去上课/吃饭miss sb's name/the point 没听清某人的名字;没听懂miss ♦︎ overlookThese words both mean to fail to see or notice sth. 这两个词均表示未见到、未注意到。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to miss / overlook a / an point / fact / detail / featureto be easy / hard / impossible to miss / overlook sthto completely / largely / often / frequently miss / overlook sthto be easily missed / overlooked miss [transitive] to fail to see, hear, notice or understand sth 未见到;未听到;未觉察;不理解The hotel is the only white building on the road-you can't miss it.那家酒店是路边唯一的白色建筑,你不会看不见的。Don't miss next week's issue!别错过下周那一期!Your mother will know who's moved in-she doesn't miss much.你妈会知道谁搬进来了,很少有她注意不到的。When you painted your bedroom you missed a bit (= of the wall) under the window.你油漆卧室时漏掉了窗户下面的一小块墙壁。You're missing the point (= failing to understand the main part) of what I'm saying.你没明白我的意思。 overlook ˌəʊvəˈlʊk; NAmE ˌoʊvərˈlʊk [transitive] (rather formal) to fail to see, notice or consider sth 忽略;未注意到;未考虑到He seems to have overlooked one important fact.他好像忽略了一个重要的事实。That's a point which should not be overlooked.那一点不容忽视。Overlook is used especially to talk about people failing to consider a point, fact, possibility or idea, or particular details or features of sth. * overlook尤表示未考虑到或忽略某因素,常见的搭配词有point、fact、possibility、idea、detail和feature。

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