usual ♦︎ traditional ♦︎ standard ♦︎ general ♦︎ routine ♦︎ regular ♦︎ habitualThese words all describe things that happen in most cases, especially over a long period, or things that are considered typical of a person.這些詞均表示通常的、慣常的、常規的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to be usual / traditional / routine to do sth◆usual / traditional / routine for sb / sth◆the usual / traditional / standard / general / routine / regular procedure / practice◆the usual / traditional / standard / general / routine / regular / habitual way◆the usual / traditional / standard / general approach◆the usual / traditional / general sense / style◆sb's usual / traditional / habitual role◆usual / standard / general / routine / regular / habitual behaviour◆in the / sb's usual / traditional / standard / habitual manner◆very traditional / general / routine◆fairly usual / traditional / standard / general / routine■usualthat happens or is done most of the time or in most cases通常的;尋常的;慣常的◆It is usual to start a speech by thanking everybody for coming.講話前先感謝大家光臨,這是慣例。◆It is usual for the employer to pay the costs.通常由僱主來支付這些費用。◆He came home later than usual.他回家比平時晚了些。◆She arrived at the usual time.她到的時間和平時一樣。◆She made all the usual excuses.她淨找些司空見慣的借口。◆He didn't sound like his usual happy self.他聽起來不像平常那個樂天派了。◆Despite the problems staff arrived for work as usual.盡管有困難,員工照常來上班。OPPunusual ⇨ unusual■traditionalbeing part of the beliefs, customs or way of life of a group of people that have not changed for a long time傳統的;習俗的;慣例的◆The band plays traditional Celtic music.樂隊演奏了傳統的凱爾特音樂。◆Most of the buildings are in the traditional style.大多數建築都是傳統風格的。◆It's traditional in America to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day.感恩節吃火雞是美國的傳統。▸traditionally
adverb
◆Traditionally, markets are held in the open air.按照傳統,集市設在露天。■standardof the usual type, without special or unusual features普通的;正常的;標準的◆Pizza dough is oilier than standard bread dough.比薩餅面團比普通的面包面團含油多。◆Calls will be charged at the standard rate.電話費將按標準資費收取。◆The rifle was standard issue for the British army before the First World War.步槍是第一次世界大戰前英國陸軍的標準裝備。◆All vehicles come with a catalytic converter as standard.所有汽車出售時通常都配有催化轉化器。OPPnon-standard ⇨ abnormal■general [usually before noun] that is true in most cases一般的;普遍的;常規的◆The machines all operate on the same general principle.這些機器均依照同樣的一般性原理運轉。◆As a general rule, the paler the roast the milder the coffee.一般情況下,咖啡豆焙烤的顔色越淺,咖啡的味道越淡。◆In general, Japanese cars are very reliable.日本汽車通常很可靠。 see also general ⇨ general12■routine ruːˈtiːn [usually before noun] done or happening as a normal part of a job, situation or process; not unusual or different in any way常規的;例行公事的;平常的;毫不特别的◆The fault was discovered during a routine check.這個錯誤是在一次常規檢查中發現的。◆Don't worry-these are just routine enquiries.别擔心,這些只是例行的詢問。◆He died of heart failure during a routine operation.他在一次普通手術中死於心髒衰竭。 see also routine ⇨ mundaneadj., routine ⇨ processnoun, routinely ⇨ often■regular [only before noun](of an action or thing) that you usually do or use; (of a person) who usually does a job(行爲或事情)經常做的,慣常的;(人)通常做某工作的◆On Monday he would have to return to his regular duties.他星期一就得回去正常上班了。◆The other bag had my regular clothes in it.另一個包裏有我平常穿的衣服。◆I couldn't see my regular doctor today.我今天找不到平常給我看病的醫生。▸regularly◆He regularly got up at four in the morning.他常常清晨4點就起床。■habitual həˈbɪtʃuəl [only before noun] (ratherformal) typical of a particular person(某人)慣有的,慣常的,典型的◆She reverted to her habitual frown.她又開始習慣性地緊鎖雙眉了。◆He sat smoking his habitual cigarette.他一如平常地坐着吸煙。 see also habit ⇨ habit, habitually ⇨ often
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