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BNC: 1526 COCA: 1308

bright

Word family 
bright /braɪt/ ●●● S2 W2 adjectiveadj (comparativecomp brighter, superlativesupl brightest)  
1  LIGHTBRIGHTlight 光 shining strongly, or with plenty of light 明亮的；光线充足的
 Her eyes were hurting from the bright lights.
明亮的光线刺痛了她的眼睛。
 bright sunshine
灿烂的阳光
 a large bright room
明亮的大房间
2  sunny 阳光充足的 if the weather is bright, the sun is shining and there is a lot of light 阳光明媚的 OPP dull
 The weather was bright and sunny.
天气晴朗，阳光明媚。
 a bright autumn day
一个阳光明媚的秋日
3  INTELLIGENTINTELLIGENTintelligent 聪明的 intelligent and able to learn things quickly 聪颖的，聪明的
 He was an exceptionally bright child.
他是个特别聪明的孩子。
 a bright ambitious young man
一个聪明、有抱负的年轻人
► see thesaurus at intelligent
4  a bright idea a very good idea – sometimes used ironically (ironic) 聪明点子〔有时作讽刺用法〕
 Whose bright idea was this?
这是谁出的好点子？
 He is constantly coming up with bright ideas for making money.
他老是会想出些赚钱的好法子。
5  COLOURSBRIGHTcolours 颜色 bright colours are strong and easy to see 鲜艳的，鲜亮的
 a bright red jumper
一件鲜红色的套头毛衣
 I never wear bright colours.
我从来不穿鲜艳的颜色。
► see thesaurus at colour
6  CHEERFULHAPPYENERGETICcheerful 高兴的 happy and full of energy 欢快的；充满生气的
 Her voice was bright and cheerful.
她的声音很欢快。
 She gave him a bright smile.
她给了他一个灿烂的微笑。
 He looked up at me with bright eyes.
他抬起头来，用明亮的眼睛看着我。
7  successful 成功的 if the future looks bright, you think that something will be successful 〔前途〕光明的 SYN promising
 The school’s future now looks very bright.
现在，这所学校的前途看起来非常光明。
 I’m sure the company has a bright future now.
我确信公司现在前途光明。
8. as bright as a button INTELLIGENTvery intelligent and full of energy 聪明活泼的
Examples from the Corpus
as bright as a button• She was as bright as a button.• Some of them are frail physically but are as bright as a button in their minds.
9  look on the bright side HOPEto see the good points in a situation that seems to be bad 看到光明的一面，抱乐观态度
 Come on, try to look on the bright side.
好啦，多往好处想想吧。
Examples from the Corpus
look on the bright side• By the time supper rolls around, he has even begun to look on the bright side.• Experts believe it is all part of a wartime spirit of looking on the bright side.• She would look on the bright side.• Always look on the bright side of life.• Another is that they have an in-built bias towards optimism, always looking on the bright side of life.• Still; look on the bright side: they'd have to order another one.• But look on the bright side: we've finally found a way of getting rid of Liverpool, too.
10  bright and early EARLYvery early in the morning 大清早
 He was up bright and early, keen to get started.
他一大早就起来了，急着开始工作。
Examples from the Corpus
bright and early• Despite the awful weather, some executives were at their desks bright and early.• I arrived bright and early at Brian the falconer's house for day one of my course.• Saturday, the day of the match itself, began bright and early for me.• Waking bright and early, I went for a swim and took the dog for a walk.• Geoffrey was up bright and early on Saturday morning, and had everything packed before breakfast.• I'll be here bright and early to pick you up.
11  bright spark informalINTELLIGENT someone who says or does something that they think is intelligent but is really wrong or stupid 聪明人〔常用作反话〕
 Some bright spark thought the building was on fire and called the fire brigade.
不知道哪个聪明人以为大楼着火了，就叫来了消防队。
Examples from the Corpus
bright spark• Some academics try to counteract this trend by trying to identify the bright sparks and arrange special seminars for them.• Too many bright sparks have been lost to Britain in the past.• The growers appeared to be facing ruin until one bright spark hit on an idea.• I should have realised that genius, as some bright spark in the office said, has a lot to do with genes.• She watched the bright spark of the spear approaching, and felt nothing but a dull kind of relief.• Here, some bright spark thought Windsor Castle was on fire and called the fire brigade!• It didn't take long for some bright spark to try out the Doom Diver Catapult in a battle.• Quo and Maiden are in the lead but a few bright sparks voted for Saxon.
12. bright and breezy ENERGETIChappy and confident 快乐而自信的
13. cheerful 高兴的bright-eyed and bushy-tailed ENTHUSIASTIChappy and full of energy 欢快的；充满生气的
Examples from the Corpus
bright-eyed and bushy-tailed• Christie was there, bright-eyed and bushy-tailed, at 6:30 a.m.
14  the bright lights EXCITEDthe interesting exciting life in a big city 大城市五光十色的生活
Examples from the Corpus
the bright lights• First I turned off the brightest lights.• It had to be the cold air and the bright lights against the darkness.• Under the bright lights in the train, both boy and man look pale, lifeless.• Instead Elizabeth spent a year at business college in St Albans before joining the bright lights of London's magazine world.• Young Gilbey's passion was cars and he skipped going to university to move to the bright lights of London.• He gestured toward the street, the bright lights of Osaka shining before us.• Self- imposed pressure Lately, she has wondered if her message is getting lost in the bright lights of television.• In the bright lights of the foyer his face was clearly illuminated.
15  bright spot NICEan event or a period of time that is more pleasant when everything else is unpleasant 亮点〔指在其他事情都很糟糕时的一件令人高兴的事或一段快乐的时光〕
Examples from the Corpus
bright spot• Yet the South Carolina economy does have bright spots.• The show has a few bright spots, but is mainly uninspiring.• This and our unbelievable performance against Northtown have been the only bright spots in another nightmare week.• But for every bright spot in the region there was a laggard.• But now even those bright spots may be fading.• I kept on seeing little bright spots, so I kept on turning my legs.• The money was the one bright spot the evening had produced so far, the carrot to the threat of the stick.• Redland was a bright spot, up 34p at 481p, after figures and the Steetley merger.• The only bright spot was the news that Lewis should be fit to bowl in the final Test.
—brightly adverbadv
 The sun shone brightly.
太阳明媚地照耀着。
 brightly coloured clothes
颜色鲜艳的衣服
 She smiled brightly.
她笑得很灿烂。
—brightness noun [uncountableU]
 THESAURUS
a bright light 强烈的亮光
bright shining strongly 明亮的
The sunshine was very bright.
阳光非常灿烂。
the bright light of the torch
手电筒明亮的光
strong very bright 光线强烈的
Photographs fade if they are exposed to strong sunlight.
照片如果暴露在强烈的阳光下就会褪色。
brilliant extremely bright, especially in a way that seems good 明亮的，灿烂的
The garden was full of brilliant autumn sunshine.
花园里洒满明媚的秋日阳光。
dazzling a dazzling light is so bright that it hurts your eyes and you cannot look at it 使人目眩的，令人眼花的
dazzling headlights
晃眼的车头灯
nthe dazzling reflection from the mirror
blinding a blinding light is very bright and makes you unable to see for a short time after you have looked at it 刺眼的，令人目眩的
There was a sudden blinding light, followed by the sound of a huge explosion.
突然出现一道刺眼的光，紧接着是一声爆炸的巨响。
harsh a harsh light is bright and unpleasant 刺眼的，耀眼的
In the harsh light of the kitchen, she looked older than she was.
厨房刺眼的灯光让她显老。
good if the light is good in a place where you are working, it is bright enough for you to see what you are doing 光线充足的
The light wasn’t good enough to read.
这光线看书不够亮。
a bright place 明亮的地方
bright full of light 光线充足的
I wish the room was a bit brighter.
我希望这房间的光线再亮一些。
light bright because there are big windows 〔因有大窗户而〕明亮的
The dining room was light and airy.
饭厅明亮又通风。
well-lit bright because there are plenty of electric lights 灯光明亮的
Try to park in a well-lit place.
最好把车停在灯光明亮的地方。
Examples from the Corpus
bright• Even as a small child, it was obvious that Bobby was very bright.• If you are cycling at night, always wear something bright.• The big windows in this room make it nice and bright.• Deng responded optimistically that the outlook was still bright.• the bright afternoon sun• a bright, airy room• The text is helpful, and the maps are bright and cheery.• a bright and promising career in the Navy• Natalie is bright and she knows it.• Claire had a lovely bright bedroom which was decorated in yellow and white.• He has a triangular version of Rupert's stylised muzzle with the same pricked ears and bright black-button eyes.• a book with bright, bold illustrations• It was a bright, cheerful morning and she was in a bright and cheerful mood.• Many of the houses were painted bright colors.• The artist clearly loved bright colours.• a bright eight-year-old girl• Companies want to prevent their best and brightest employees from being headhunted by rival organizations.• The light in here is not bright enough to read by.• a bright idea• These are not just interesting hypotheses or bright ideas.• From the top of the hill they could see the bright lights of the city below them.• They never bothered that we were just spectating-we were driving a bright red Carrera 911 with a great exhaust note!• The front door was painted bright red.• a bright smile• After so long indoors the bright sunshine hurt Jack's eyes.• That wasn't a very bright thing to do.• a bright yellow van
has a bright future• After years of uncertainty, the new management says the Roses Theatre now has a bright future.
From Longman Business Dictionary
brightbright /braɪt/ adjectiveadj
FINANCE if share trading is bright, there is a lot of activity and prices are rising
Trading will be ‘relatively bright’ in the first half, with the Nikkei rising above 30,000.
Origin bright
Old English beorht
bright adjectiveadj →THESAURUS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Corpus
BNC: 1526 COCA: 1308
bright

adjective¹

 1full of light明亮VERBS | ADVERB VERBS➤be明亮◇The offices are going to be bright and airy.辦公室將會明亮通風。➤look, seem看上去光明；好像明亮◇The factory's future now looks bright (= seems good).這家工廠的前景現在看起來一片光明。➤become, grow變得光明；變亮◇Her timid eyes grew bright and she looked ready to venture on.她膽怯的眼睛一下子亮了起來，看來打算去冒這個險。➤remain一直光明▸➤dawn, glow, shine發光；發亮◇The sun shone bright and hot.火辣辣的太陽耀眼奪目。◇The following morning dawned bright and warm.第二天早晨陽光明媚，溫暖和煦。➤burn燃燒得很旺ADVERB➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.極其／相當／非常光明▸➤intensely, surprisingly, unusually極其鮮豔；亮得出奇◇The white feathers looked surprisingly bright.那些白色的羽毛看上去出奇地亮。➤reasonably相當明亮◇The morning was reasonably bright.早上很晴朗。➤too, unnaturally太耀眼；亮得不自然◇Her eyes were unnaturally bright.她的眼睛亮得不自然。➤still仍然明亮◇The sky was still bright in the west.西邊的天空依然很亮。
bright

adjective²

 2intelligent聰明VERBS | ADVERB VERBS➤be聰穎◇Ms Newman is bright, opinionated and decisive.紐曼女士聰明果斷，有主見。ADVERB➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.極其／相當／非常聰明▸➤exceptionally, incredibly異常聰明；聰明得令人難以置信◇Thomas is an exceptionally bright boy.托馬斯是個異常聰明的男孩子。
BNC: 1526 COCA: 1308
bright adj.
⇨ bright (bright light/colours) ⇨ cheerful (a bright smile) ⇨ intelligent (a bright child) ⇨ promising (a bright future)bright

adjective

  ➡ See also the entry for strong 3 另见strong条第3义bright ♦︎ brilliant ♦︎ vivid ♦︎ vibrant ♦︎ boldThese words all describe things that are shining or full of light, or colours that are strong and easy to see. 这些词均表示明亮的、光线充足的，或色彩鲜艳的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆bright / brilliant / vivid / vibrant / bold colours◆bright / brilliant light / sunlight / sunshine / eyes■ bright full of light; shining strongly; (of colours) strong and easy to see 光线充足的；明亮的；（颜色）鲜艳夺目的◆a bright room明亮的屋子◆a bright morning (= with the sun shining) 阳光灿烂的早晨◆Her eyes were bright with tears.她的双眼泪光闪闪。◆a bright yellow dress明黄色的连衣裙◆a bright tie色彩鲜艳的领带 OPP dim , faint ⇨ dim 1 , dim , gloomy ⇨ dim 2 , grey , dull ⇨ cloudy , dull ⇨ pale 2 ▸ brightly

adverb

◆a brightly lit room灯火通明的屋子■ brilliant very bright 明亮的；鲜艳的◆brilliant blue eyes湛蓝的眼睛◆The sky was a brilliant blue.天空一片蔚蓝。▸ brilliantly

adverb

◆It was brilliantly sunny.阳光明媚。■ vivid ˈvɪvɪd (approving) (of colours) bright and strong （颜色）耀眼的，鲜艳的，醒目的◆His eyes were a vivid green.他双眼碧绿。■ vibrant ˈvaɪbrənt (approving) (of colours) bright and strong （颜色）耀眼的，鲜艳的，醒目的◆The room was decorated in vibrant blues and greens.房间以蓝绿两种亮色装饰。NOTE 辨析 Vivid or vibrant? Vivid emphasizes how bright a colour is; vibrant suggests a more lively and exciting colour or combination of colours. * vivid强调颜色鲜艳明亮，vibrant指色彩或颜色组合活泼而富有生气。■ bold bəʊld; NAmE boʊld(of colours) strong, clear and easy to see （颜色）醒目的，突出的◆a bold black and yellow sign醒目的黑黄两色的指示牌◆The furniture was painted in bold, primary colours.家具漆成了醒目的原色。▸ boldly

adverb

◆boldly patterned / coloured构图／着色醒目NOTE 辨析 Bright or bold? Bold emphasizes how easy to see a colour is, especially in contrast to what is around it. It can be used with a wider range of colours than bright, which is used with light colours. * bold强调颜色醒目突出，尤其是在与周围环境的对比之下。bright用于形容浅色，bold可用于形容范围更广的颜色。
BNC: 1526 COCA: 1308
bright
General words used to describe colours: ablaze, a riot of something, bleached...
Bright and shiny: bright, shiny, brilliant...
Words used to describe intelligent or wise people: genius, intelligent, wise...
Energetic and lively: energetic, lively, active...
Feeling happy: happy, glad, alive...
Likely or certain to be successful: feasible, promising, up-and-coming...
General words for light and brightness: light, flash, gleam...

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