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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1981 COCA: 1502

democracy

Word family
Related topics: Government, Citizenship
de·moc·ra·cy /dɪˈmɒkrəsi $ dɪˈmɑː-/ ●●○ W3 noun (plural democracies)  
1 [uncountableU]PG a system of government in which every citizen in the country can vote to elect its government officials 民主政体,民主制度
 a return to democracy after 16 years of military rule
16年军人统治后民主制度的恢复
see thesaurus at government
2 [countableC]PG a country that has a government which has been elected by the people of the country 民主国家
 a parliamentary democracy
议会民主制国家
 Western democracies
西方的民主国家
3 [uncountableU]PGC a situation or system in which everyone is equal and has the right to vote, make decisions etc 〔组织等中的〕民主,民主作风 democratic
 democracy within the trade unions
工会内部的民主
nCOLLOCATIONSMeaning 2: a country that has a government which has been elected by the people of the country
adjectives
a parliamentary democracy (=one with an elected parliament)
Britain is a parliamentary democracy.
a multiparty democracy (=with a number of political parties)
It is one of the few countries in the area that is a true multiparty democracy.
a Western democracy
The sanctions are supported by all the major Western democracies.
a new democracy
They are facing many of the same problems that all new democracies experience.
an emerging/fledgling democracy (=new)
the emerging democracies of Eastern Europe
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
democracyde·moc·ra·cy /dɪˈmɒkrəsidɪˈmɑː-/ noun (plural democracies)
1[uncountableU] a system of government in which members of the government are elected by the people of a country
They carried banners demanding democracy and a free press.
social democracy
2[countableC] a country that has a government which has been elected by the people of the country
He said we should be increasing our support for Russia’s democracy.
3[countableC, uncountableU] a situation or system in which everyone has the right to be involved in making decisions
People will continue to view our party with suspicion until we display democracy within our organization.
workplace democracy
Origin democracy
(1500-1600) Old French democratie, from Greek demokratia, from demos people + -kratia rule
de·moc·ra·cy nounn COLLOCATIONS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1981 COCA: 1502
democracy

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + DEMOCRACY | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEgenuine, real, true真正的民主stable穩定的民主political政治民主constitutional, parliamentary, participatory, representative立憲/議會/參與式/代議制民主direct直接民主industrial, liberal工業化/自由民主multiparty多黨民主modern, new現代民主;新民主Western西方民主VERB + DEMOCRACYbelieve in, promote, support相信/推動/支持民主people who believe in true democracy相信有真正民主的人們defend, fight for, protect保衞/爭取/保護民主build, create, establish建設/創建/建立民主bring, spread帶來/傳播民主restore恢復民主The military regime has promised to restore democracy soon.軍事政權承諾將很快恢復民主。undermine破壞民主PREPOSITIONin a/the democracy在民主國家中We live in a multiparty democracy.我們生活在一個多黨制民主國家。PHRASESthe road to democracy通往民主之路;民主進程the need to overcome political apathy and advance on the road to democracy克服政界的淡漠以及推動民主進程的需要the spread of democracy民主的傳播
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1981 COCA: 1502
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1981 COCA: 1502
democracy
Systems of government and types of government: absolutism, anarchy, autarky...
General words for countries: nation, republic, democracy...

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