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IELTS BNC: 294 COCA: 1910

minister

Word family
min·is·ter1 /ˈmɪnɪstə $ -ər/ ●●○ noun [countableC]  
1 PGOa politician who is in charge of a government department, in Britain and some other countries 〔英国和其他一些国家的〕部长,大臣
minister of
 the Minister of Agriculture
农业部长
minister for
 the Minister for Foreign Affairs
外交大臣
foreign/defence/finance etc minister
 a meeting of EU foreign ministers
欧盟外交部长会议
 a senior Cabinet minister
资深的内阁部长
Prime Minister
2 RRCa priest in some Christian churches 〔某些基督教会的〕牧师 pastor, vicar
 a Baptist minister
浸礼会牧师
3. BOPGOsomeone whose job is to represent their country in another country, but who is lower in rank than an ambassador 公使;外交使节
Examples from the Corpus
minister2 verb [intransitiveI]  
1to work as a priest 当牧师
 Rev Wilson spent 20 years ministering in some of New York’s poorest areas.
威尔逊牧师在纽约最贫困的一些地区当了20年牧师。
2minister to somebody/something phrasal verbphr v formal MHLOOK AFTER somebodyto give help to someone who needs it, especially someone who is sick or old 照顾,服侍,帮助〔尤指病人或老人〕
 She spent much time ministering to the sick.
她很多时间都在照顾病人。
 ministering to the needs of other people
满足其他人的需求
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
ministermin·is·ter /ˈmɪnəstə-ər/ noun [countableC]
in Britain and some other countries, a politician who is a member of the government and is either in charge of or has an important job in a government department
a meeting of EU finance ministers
Colombia’s trade minister, Juan Manuel Santos
minister of/for
the minister of tourism
the minister for industry
Origin minister1
(1200-1300) Old French ministre, from Latin minister servant
min·is·ter1 nounminister2 verb
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
IELTS BNC: 294 COCA: 1910
minister

noun¹

1 (BrE) member of the government政府成員ADJECTIVE | VERB + MINISTER | MINISTER + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEprime首相;總理chief, principal (both historical) 首席部長/大臣deputy副部長junior, senior次級/高級大臣cabinet, departmental, EU, Foreign Office, government, Home Office內閣大臣;部級大臣;歐盟部長;外交大臣;政府大臣;內政部大臣defence, education, environment, finance, foreign, health, interior, justice, transport, etc.國防、教育、環境、財政、外交、衞生、內政、司法、交通等部長former, outgoing前任部長;即將卸任的大臣VERB + MINISTERappoint (sb), appoint sb as, be named, nominate (sb), nominate sb as任命(某人為)部長;被任命為大臣;提名(某人為)部長elect (sb), elect sb as選舉(某人為)部長dismiss (sb as)免去(某人)部長職務serve as任部長He served briefly as prime minister from 1920 to 1921.他在 1920 到 1921 年間曾短暫擔任過首相。lobby, persuade, urge游說/勸說/敦促部長Groups are lobbying the Transport Minister over the issue.一些集團正在就此事游說交通部長。advise, consult, instruct建議/咨詢/指示部長accuse, criticize指責/批評部長MINISTER + VERBresign, retire部長辭職/退休be accountable to sb, be responsible for sth部長向某人負責/就⋯負責Ministers are accountable to Parliament.大臣們向議會負責。the minister responsible for the health service負責公共醫療衞生的部長announce sth, declare sth, unveil sth部長宣佈⋯;部長把⋯公之於眾agree sth, agree to sth, approve sth, decide sth, endorse sth部長同意⋯;部長批准⋯;部長決定⋯;部長贊同⋯intervene (in sth)部長干預(⋯)The foreign minister intervened with disastrous results.外交部長的干預帶來了災難性的後果。PREPOSITIONminister for⋯部長the new minister for the Arts新任藝術部長minister of⋯部長A new minister of defence had been appointed.新的國防部長已獲任命。 see also prime minister
minister

noun²

2priest牧師ADJECTIVE | VERB + MINISTER | PHRASES ADJECTIVEChristian, Presbyterian, Protestant, etc.基督教、長老會、新教等牧師evangelical基督教福音派牧師ordained正式委任的牧師VERB + MINISTERordain (sb), ordain sb as委任(某人為)牧師He was ordained minister of a small rural congregation.他被委任為一個鄉村小教區的牧師。preach (sth)牧師佈道(⋯)PHRASESa minister of religion牧師
IELTS BNC: 294 COCA: 1910
IELTS BNC: 294 COCA: 1910
minister
Individual government officials: agent, alderman, alderwoman...
Embassies and ambassadors: accredited, ambassador, ambassadorial...
People in authority in the Christian church: abbess, abbot, archbishop...
To help someone: help, assist, support...

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