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BNC: 3257 COCA: 7595

directive

Word family 
Related topics: Government
di·rec·tive1 /dəˈrektɪv, daɪ-/ ●○○ noun [countableC]  
PGTELL/ORDER somebody TO DO somethingan official order or instruction 正式命令，指示
directive on
 proposals for implementing the EU directive on paternity leave
实施欧盟关于陪产假规定的提议
Examples from the Corpus
directive• All government agencies received a directive to reduce their staffs and cut costs by 20%.• As an aspect of culture, roles provide an important part of the guidelines and directives necessary for an ordered society.• Under an EC directive unleaded petrol must be made available throughout Britain.• What point has an ethical directive to pursue the general happiness addressed to beings who will necessarily seek only their own?• The confused evidence suggests they are acting on their own initiative, not on directives from East Berlin to play for time.• Values provide general guidelines for behaviour and they are translated into more specific directives in terms of roles and norms.• The council is unlikely to adopt the directive formally much before the end of this year.• If no accord is reached by Friday, the directive will die anyway, under a time limit rule.• Article 10 of the directive requires all food to be clearly labelled.• The directive requires member states to establish systems for the national regulation of releases.
implementing ... directive• Simply implementing the Directive by means of a statutory instrument would result in yet another regime relating solely to consumer contracts.
directive2 adjectiveadj formal  
INSTRUCTIONSgiving instructions 指示的，指导的
 The team leader will have a less directive role.
队长的指导作用将会减少。
Examples from the Corpus
directive• In some instances, our recommendations are highly directive.• It is important in these cases that doctors take a less directive approach.• Because she wants to take a directive study.
From Longman Business Dictionary
directivedi·rec·tive /dəˈrektɪv, daɪ-/ noun [countableC]
an official order or instruction
EU directives on cross-border VAT payment
di·rec·tive1 noundirective2 adjectiveadj
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
BNC: 3257 COCA: 7595
directive

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + DIRECTIVE | DIRECTIVE + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤clear明確的指示◇Don't start anything without a clear directive from management.沒有管理部門的明確指示，不要開始做任何事情。➤general總體指示▸➤important, prime重要／主要指示➤advance, advanced, written (all NAmE, law法律) 事前指示；書面指示◇You can spell out your preferences in an advance directive, so that your family and doctors know what you want.你可以在事前委託書中詳細說明你的選擇，以便你的家人和醫生知道你的意願。➤draft, proposed指令草案➤specific (especially NAmE) 明確的指示◇The book offers no specific directives for what the reader should do.這本書沒有提供讀者應該如何做的具體指示。➤congressional, EU, government, presidential, etc.國會、歐盟、政府、總統等的指令▸➤policy, political政策方針；政治指令▸➤environmental, security, etc.環境、安全等方面的指令VERB + DIRECTIVE➤give, issue發佈指令◇The EU issued a new drinking water directive.歐盟發佈了一項新的飲用水規範。➤adopt, approve, sign採納／贊成／簽署指令▸➤comply with, follow, implement, obey遵守指令；貫徹指示◇All companies must comply with the new directive.所有公司必須遵守新的指令。➤receive接受指令◇They said they didn't receive any directives from the White House or the Pentagon.他們宣稱未接到來自白宮或五角大樓的任何指令。➤block, oppose (both especially BrE) 阻止／反對指令➤violate (especially NAmE) 違反指令DIRECTIVE + VERB➤come into force (especially BrE) 指令生效◇A new EU directive on maternity leave will come into force next month.歐盟的一項產假新政策將在下個月生效。➤require sth指令要求⋯◇The directive requires member states to designate sites of special scientific interest.指令要求成員國劃定特別科學興趣保護區。PREPOSITION➤in accordance with a/the directive根據指示◇They acted in accordance with the latest directive from Brussels.他們按照布魯塞爾的最新指示行事。➤in a/the directive在指示中◇The proposals are contained in a European directive on wild birds.這些建議納入了歐洲關於野生鳥類的指導政策中。➤under a/the directive在指令的規定下◇Private health services will be allowed under the directive.該指令允許私人醫療保健服務。➤directive for給⋯的指令◇a new set of directives for the security team給安保隊伍的一套新指令➤directive from來自⋯的指示◇a directive from the European Commission來自於歐盟委員會的指示➤directive on關於⋯的指示◇a directive on data protection關於數據保護的指令PHRASES➤the provisions of a directive, the terms of a directive (especially BrE) 指令的規定／條款
BNC: 3257 COCA: 7595
directive noun
⇨ order
BNC: 3257 COCA: 7595

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