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TOEFL BNC: 3456 COCA: 3776

rebel

Word family 
Related topics: Groupings
reb·el1 /ˈrebəl/ ●●○ noun [countableC]  
1  PPGsomeone who opposes or fights against people in authority 造反者；反叛者
 Anti-government rebels attacked the town.
反政府的叛乱分子攻击该镇。
rebel forces/soldiers 叛军/叛兵
 the rebel leader
叛军首领
2  DISOBEYsomeone who refuses to do things in the normal way, or in the way that other people want them to 〔拒绝按常规办事、我行我素的〕反叛者，叛逆者
 Alex has always been a bit of a rebel.
亚历克斯向来有点叛逆。
Examples from the Corpus
rebel• rebel soldiers• She was a rebel, who horrified her family by rejecting a promising career in law to become an actor.• Anti-government rebels have seized the radio station.• The house churches are not natural rebels, and only want to be left alone.• A large number of rebels escaped to the east as the army closed in on Jaffra.• That extreme, impolitic candor was one of the characteristics that made Rice a perfect rebel and a considerably less perfect leader.• a teenage rebel• This not only altered the strategic military balance in favour of the rebels, it also gave them an important psychological boost.• This was construed by some to mean that the rebels were planning attacks against these facilities.• Or inside the fences with the rebels?• The rebel cavalry were on the left of the second line.• The rebels attacked an airfield, exchanging fire with Russian troops.• In his black leather jacket and chains he looked every inch the young rebel.
rebel forces/soldiers• As many as 200 civilians and an unknown number of military personnel died during heavy fighting between government and rebel forces.• The men and women I had known as rebel soldiers in the mountains now wore suits.• As rebel forces loyal to Nabiyev approached the capital, a state of emergency was imposed on Oct. 22.• Krayon's palace has been taken over by rebel forces and we are in the midst of this mix.• With a glass, the rebel soldiers... could be distinctly seen.• Three of the rebel soldiers and one government soldier were killed.• A problem deserving consideration is how strong the rebel forces actually were.• The rebel soldiers were imprisoned and taken to Lisbon.
re·bel2 /rɪˈbel/ ●○○ verb (rebelled, rebelling) [intransitiveI]  
1  DISOBEYto oppose or fight against someone in authority or against an idea or situation which you do not agree with 造反；反抗；反叛
rebel against
 teenage boys rebelling against their parents
不服从父母的青少年
2  written if your stomach, legs, mind etc rebel, you cannot do or believe something you think you should 〔胃、腿、头脑等〕不听使唤
 He knew he ought to eat, but his stomach rebelled.
他知道自己应该吃点东西，但是他的胃在闹别扭。
Examples from the Corpus
rebel• When the federal government refused this request, the Southern States rebelled.• Finally, however, Presley rebelled.• The first question concerns the individual, structural, and cultural factors that motivate people to rebel.• Young girls like to rebel a little.• Women are rebelling against domestic drudgery.• Typically, at the time, he is rebelling against his parents, his teachers, and his church.• There was only one thing she could do, though everything within her rebelled against it.• Teenagers tend to rebel against people in authority.• And both Sly and Jimi rebelled against the narrow-mindedness in which they grew up.• The slaves were punished for rebelling against their owners.• No wonder that many grown women rebel against them.• Her parents wanted her to go to university, but she rebelled and went to live on a commune.• The eastern provinces are likely to rebel if they are not given more freedom.
rebel against• The novel tells the story of a teenager who rebels against his father.• In Croatia, Serbs rebelled against the republic's authorities.
Origin rebel1
(1300-1400) rebel “rebellious” ((13-21 centuries)), from Old French rebelle, from Latin, from bellum “war”
reb·el1 nounre·bel2 verb
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
TOEFL BNC: 3456 COCA: 3776
rebel

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF REBELS | VERB + REBEL | REBEL + VERB | REBEL + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤anti-government反政府叛亂者▸➤leftist, left-wing, right-wing左派／左翼／右翼反叛者➤separatist分裂主義反叛者➤Communist, Maoist, etc.共產主義、毛澤東主義等反叛者▸➤former前叛亂者▸➤armed武裝叛亂者➤back-bench (BrE, politics政治) 持反對意見的後座議員◇The Education Secretary has made further concessions to the back-bench rebels.教育部長對持反對意見的後座議員作出了進一步的讓步。... OF REBELS➤band, group一夥／一幫叛亂分子VERB + REBEL➤back, help, support支持叛亂者；幫助叛亂者◇They sent in troops to back the rebels.他們派遣軍隊支持叛亂分子。➤attack, fight進攻叛亂者；與叛亂者作戰➤defeat打敗叛亂者▸➤join加入叛亂▸➤lead領導叛亂分子REBEL + VERB➤be based...反叛者以⋯為基地◇The rebels were based in camps along the border.叛軍沿邊境安營紮寨。➤advance叛軍前進▸➤attack sth, fight叛亂者襲擊⋯／與⋯作戰▸➤capture sth, gain control (of sth), regain control (of sth), seize sth, seize control (of sth), take control (of sth)叛亂者奪取⋯；叛亂者控制（⋯）；叛亂者重新獲得（⋯）；叛亂者獲得⋯◇The rebels seized control of the national radio headquarters.叛亂者控制了國家電台總部。REBEL + NOUN➤faction, group, movement造反派；叛亂幫派；反叛運動▸➤army, fighters, force, forces, militia, soldiers, troops叛軍；反叛鬥士；叛亂武裝；叛軍士兵；叛軍部隊➤commander, leader叛亂指揮官／領導者▸➤control叛亂者的控制◇The southern parts of the country had fallen into rebel control.該國南部地區已被叛亂者控制。➤base, camp, position, stronghold叛亂者基地／營地／陣地／據點▸➤activity, advance, assault, attack, invasion叛亂活動／推進／攻擊／進攻／入侵▸➤cause, movement叛亂運動◇new recruits to the rebel cause叛亂運動的新成員PREPOSITION➤against the rebel對抗叛亂者◇military operations against the rebels對抗叛亂者的軍事行動➤rebel against反抗⋯的叛亂者◇a group of rebels against the emperor反抗君主的一幫叛亂者PHRASES➤a bit of a rebel, something of a rebel (especially BrE) 有點兒叛逆◇He's a bit of a rebel (= he doesn't like to obey rules).他有點兒桀驁不馴。
TOEFL BNC: 3456 COCA: 3776
rebel noun
⇨ guerrilla (armed rebels) ⇨ protester (Labour rebels)rebel verb
⇨ rebel (rebel against the king) ⇨ oppose (rebel against your upbringing) rebel

verb

rebel ♦︎ rise ♦︎ mutiny ♦︎ revoltThese are all words that can be used when a group of people fight against or refuse to obey those in authority. 这些词均表示反抗权威、造反、叛逆。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to rebel / rise / mutiny / revolt against sb / sth◆the people rebel / rise / revolt■ rebel rɪˈbel (-ll-) [intransitive] to fight against or refuse to obey an authority, for example a government or system 反抗权威（如政府或体制）；造反；叛逆◆In 1215 the barons rebelled against the king.1215年，贵族们反抗国王的统治。◆The colonies rebelled and declared their independence.各殖民地起来反抗并宣布独立。   see also rebel ⇨ guerrilla noun , rebel ⇨ protester noun , rebellion ⇨ revolution 1 , rebellious ⇨ naughty ■ rise (rose, risen) [intransitive] (formal) to begin to fight against your ruler or government or against a foreign army 反抗（统治者、政府或外国军队）；造反；奋起◆The peasants rose in revolt.农民起来造反了。◆He called on the people to rise up against the invaders.他号召民众起来反抗入侵者。   see also uprising ⇨ revolution 1 ■ mutiny ˈmjuːtəni [intransitive](especially of soldiers or sailors) to refuse to obey the orders of sb in authority （尤指士兵或船员）不服从，反抗，反叛◆There was a real chance the crew would mutiny.全体船员真有可能暴动。   see also mutiny ⇨ revolution noun 1 ■ revolt rɪˈvəʊlt; NAmE rɪˈvoʊlt [intransitive] to take violent action against the people in power 反抗，反叛（当权者）◆Finally the people revolted against the military dictatorship.人民最终起来反抗军事独裁。  see also revolt ⇨ revolution noun 1 NOTE 辨析 Rebel or revolt?To rebel against sth can involve fighting or simply opposition. When people revolt it nearly always involves violence. Rebel is more often used to describe fighting against a government or political system, especially by people who already have some power or are a part of the same political system. * rebel可能涉及战斗或仅仅是反对，revolt几乎总是涉及暴力。rebel多指反抗政府或政治体制，特别是由已有一定权力或处于同一政治体制中的人发动◆A total of 139 MPs rebelled against the government.总共有139名议员反对政府。 Revolt is more often used to describe the actions of ordinary people rejecting the authority that controls them, for example because it is treating them badly. * revolt多指普通民众抵制当局的控制，如反抗压迫◆The peasants revolted against high taxes and the losses of the war.农民起来反抗高税收和战争损失。
TOEFL BNC: 3456 COCA: 3776

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