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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3922 COCA: 2788

deck

Word family 
Related topics: Water, House, Cards
deck1 /dek/ ●●● S3 noun [countableC]  
1  TTWon a ship 在船上
a) the outside top level of a ship that you can walk or sit on 甲板
 Let’s go up on deck.
我们到甲板上去吧。
above/below deck
 Peter stayed below deck.
彼得待在甲板下面。
b) one of the different levels on a ship 〔船上的〕一层
main/passenger/car etc deck
 a staircase leading to the passenger deck
通往客舱的楼梯
► see thesaurus at floor
2  on a bus, plane etc 在公共汽车、飞机等上 one of the levels on a bus, plane etc 〔公共汽车、飞机等的〕一层
lower/upper etc deck
 I managed to find a seat on the upper deck.
我在上层找到了一个座位。
 Eddie returned to the flight deck (=the part of an aircraft where the pilot sits).
埃迪回到了驾驶舱。
→ double-decker(1), single-decker
3  at the back of a house 在屋子后部 American EnglishAmEDHH a wooden floor built out from the back of a house, where you can sit and relax outdoors 〔屋后供休息的〕木制平台 → decking
 deck furniture
木制平台上用的家具
4  music 音乐 a piece of equipment used for playing music tapes, records etc 〔录音机的〕走带机构；〔唱机的〕转盘托面
cassette/tape/record deck 盒带走带机构/磁带走带机构/唱片转盘托面
5  DGCcards 纸牌 a set of playing cards 一副纸牌 SYN British English pack
 Irene shuffled the deck.
艾琳洗了牌。
 a deck of cards
一副纸牌
→ all hands on deck at hand1(37), → clear the decks at clear2(17), → hit the deck at hit1(17)
Examples from the Corpus
deck• At their feet the edge of the net began to shift off the deck.• The sound of footsteps on the deck above her head brought her fully awake.• I was sitting on the deck, my back exposed to the sun.• The sea grew more turbulent and the waves began to break over the deck.• She clutched the rail to steady herself, reached the deck and went to the closed doors of the lounge.• The decks were slippery with blood, and arms and legs and chunks of flesh were strewed about.• a seat on the upper deck• A few of the gentlemen passengers stood on the upper deck and watched them impassively.
go ... on deck• Redruth took four guns and went on deck with Trelawney and the captain.• Ruth was there waiting when the hatches were raised and she escaped at once and went up on deck.• I helped myself, and when I had finished, I went up on deck and began sorting out the rigging.• Next, I went up on deck.• Refreshed, I went up on deck and looked at the waves.• I went out on deck, leaving Inspector Gin to his interrogation of the captain.• She wakened Anna and dressed her and the two of them went on deck.• Nomatterhow bad the storm was she had to go on deck, where at least the air was clean.
lower/upper etc deck• It had a plain glazed back to illuminate the upper deck at night and the lamps were removed from the hoops.• Or at least into the upper deck.• She climbed aboard the Mumbles train and huddled in a seat in the warmth of the lower deck.• A few of the gentlemen passengers stood on the upper deck and watched them impassively.• On the lower deck, where all the people are, there is the sense of an outrageous and clarifying happiness.• The ships are always packed to capacity, with passengers clinging to the upper decks.• The lower deck, below the water line, was for cargo.• The upper deck comprised the flight cabin and baggage holds and the lower was the passenger deck.
cassette/tape/record deck• Do you have a tape deck?• The lights were still on, and a cassette was clicking in a tape deck.• A tape deck played a Beethoven symphony and children played with Fisher-Price toys.• Tommy picks up the Magnum and fires it twice at the stereo, one bullet in each cassette deck.• It has a serious graphic equaliser, full logic cassette deck and an all-singing all-dancing spectrum analyser.• The supplied infra-red remote control handset also enables control of a suitably appointed Nakamichi cassette deck.• Couple turntables, a number of tape decks.• Above the subwoofer is a 25-year-old reel-to-reel tape deck of the kind used in broadcast studios.
deck of cards• In the center, a woman I had never seen before began stroking a deck of cards with bony hands.• There are aces and kings and twos and threes in any deck of cards.• Almost the entire deck of cards - sixty-six of them - were spread out on the floor before the fire.• Now it looked grubby, collapsed and marked like a very old deck of cards.• Any new concepts or terms that emerge during this examination of relationships must also be inserted in the deck of cards.• McMurphy was there, studying the deck of cards that slid in and out of sight in his hands.
deck2 verb [transitiveT]  
1  (also deck something out)DECORATE to decorate something with flowers, flags etc 〔用花、旗帜等〕装饰
be decked (out) with something
 The street was decked with flags for the royal wedding.
街道上飘扬着庆祝皇家婚礼的旗帜。
n Grammar
Deck is usually passive in this meaning.
2  informalHIT to hit someone so hard that they fall over 将〔某人〕击倒
 Gerry just swung round and decked him.
格里一个转身把他打倒在地。
Examples from the Corpus
deck• Bill decked a drunk guy who spilled his drink on Bobbie.• Oi luv, you're supposed to deck the halls, not wreck the walls.
be decked (out) with something• Also, this deck comes with rocker.• Electrical codes generally require such a sheath if the cable comes close to decks or places with a lot of traffic.• Hilbert and Lewis and Beryl sat in old-fashioned deck chairs with striped canvas seats.• In the center, a woman I had never seen before began stroking a deck of cards with bony hands.• With decks awash with diesel we beat a hasty retreat back to Lerwick.• You may be dreaming of barbecues and planter boxes, but even a backyard deck starts with a good foundation.• The decks were slippery with blood, and arms and legs and chunks of flesh were strewed about.• The upper decks were wide with two and two seating, except for a single seat by the trolley which was slightly offset.
From Longman Business Dictionary
deckdeck /dek/ noun [countableC]TRANSPORTTRAVEL
one of the levels on a ship
Cargo is stored on the ship’s lower deck.
Origin deck1
(1400-1500) Middle Dutch dec “roof, covering”
 deck2
1. (1500-1600) Dutch dekken “to cover”
2. (1900-2000) → DECK1
deck1 noundeck2 verb →n GRAMMAR1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Corpus
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3922 COCA: 2788
deck

noun¹

 1top outside floor of a ship/boat甲板ADJECTIVE | VERB + DECK | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤open露天甲板VERB + DECK➤go up on到甲板上◇When we heard the alarm, we went up on deck.我們聽到警報聲就到了甲板上。PREPOSITION➤below deck在甲板下◇The passengers were trapped below deck.乘客都困在甲板下。➤on deck在甲板上◇I joined the others on deck.我來到了甲板上，走到其他人中間。
deck

noun²

 2one of the floors of a ship, etc.車船的一層ADJECTIVE | VERB + DECK | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤lower, top, upper下層；頂層；上層▸➤aft, cargo, command, main, mess, poop, promenade, saloon, sun後甲板；載貨甲板；指揮甲板；主甲板；住艙甲板；艉樓甲板；遊步甲板；餐廳甲板；日光甲板VERB + DECK➤swab擦洗甲板PREPOSITION➤on a/the deck在⋯層◇We were sitting on the top deck of the bus. (BrE) 我們坐在公共汽車的上層。
deck

noun³

 3wooden area attached to building房屋的木質露台ADJECTIVE➤wooden木質平台➤back, front門後／門前平台➤roof屋頂板➤sun陽台
deck

noun⁴

 4 (especially NAmE) of cards一副紙牌  ➡ see pack
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3922 COCA: 2788
deck noun
⇨ floor 2 (the top deck of the ship) ⇨ porch (sit out on the deck behind the house)deck verb
⇨ decorate
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3922 COCA: 2788

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