🔍 牛津詞典
🔍 朗文詞典 🎯
🔍 劍橋詞典
🔍 柯林斯詞典
🔍 麥美倫詞典
🔍 韋氏詞典

檢索以下詞典：
(Mr. Ng 不推薦使用 Google 翻譯！)
最近搜尋：
TOEFL BNC: 899 COCA: 1625

proposal

Word family 
Related topics: Family
pro·pos·al /prəˈpəʊzəl $ -ˈpoʊ-/ ●●○ S3 W3 noun [countableC]  
1  SUGGESTa plan or suggestion which is made formally to an official person or group, or the act of making it 动议；建议，提议 → propose
proposal for
 the government’s proposals for regulation of the industry
政府对监管该行业的提议
proposal to do something
 The committee put forward a proposal to reduce the time limit.
该委员会提出了一个缩短时限的建议。
proposal that
 They rejected proposals that the president should be directly elected.
他们拒绝了直接选举总统的提议。
2  SSFMARRYwhen you ask someone to marry you 求婚
marriage proposal/proposal of marriage
 She politely declined his proposal of marriage.
她礼貌地拒绝了他的求婚。
 COLLOCATIONS
verbs
make a proposal 提建议
I'd like to make a proposal.
我想提个建议。
put forward/submit a proposal 提出/提交建议
They put forward a proposal for a joint research project.
他们提议进行一个合作研究项目。
come up with a proposal (=think of one) 想到一个建议
The sales staff came up with an innovative proposal.
销售人员想到了一个有创意的建议。
draw up a proposal 起草提案
A committee of experts drew up proposals for a constitution.
专家委员会起草了一份宪法提案。
approve/accept a proposal 同意/接受提议
The proposal was approved by the committee.
提案得到了委员会的批准。
support/back a proposal 支持提议
nNot one of these organizations supports the government's proposals.
reject a proposal 否决提议
nCouncillors had twice rejected proposals for a new village school.
consider a proposal 考虑提议
nWe shall consider their proposals carefully.
discuss a proposal 讨论提议
nHe had discussed the proposal with the Egyptian president.
vote on a proposal 对提议进行投票
nShareholders will vote on the proposal on May 5.
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + proposal
a detailed proposal 详细的提案
They drew up a detailed proposal and submitted it to the Department of Energy.
他们起草了一份详细议案并提交给能源部。
a specific/concrete proposal 具体的提议
The report will make specific proposals for further investigation.
这份报告将对进一步调查提出具体的计划。
a research proposal 研究计划
Applicants should submit a short research proposal on their chosen topic.
申请人应该就选中的课题提交一份简短的研究计划。
a budget/tax proposal (=a budget/tax plan) 预算案/税收计划
nCriticism of the budget proposals was voiced by the International Monetary Fund.
a peace proposal (=a plan to achieve peace) 和平议案
nThe Israeli government responded positively to the US peace proposals.
na formal proposal
Schools made formal written proposals.
Examples from the Corpus
proposal• Eisenhower believed that if he moved ahead with such a proposal he would risk his own re-election later that year.• the President's budget proposals• Their role is to put forward proposals for change.• Did she accept his proposal?• It was too clear that its lofty proposals had political implications.• They forwarded a list of proposals for the safe disposal of nuclear waste.• Under his original proposal, much of the savings would have gone to the wealthy.• They will consider our proposal at their next meeting.• On Capitol Hill, reactions to Bush's proposals fell predictably along party lines.• If the government's proposals on sites are implemented, these tensions will spiral.• Flat-tax proposals also have come from Rep.• If the Opposition do not cost their proposals, we do.• Their proposal to build a new airport has finally been rejected.• Statutory consultation is expected later this year after receipt of responses to these proposals from purchasers, providers, and professional bodies.
proposal that• And a proposal that the city require companies receiving taxpayer subsidies to pay higher wages also went nowhere.• Unions were opposed to a proposal that would shift health insurance costs to employees.• Then twice last week, McCaughey Ross joined Democrats to push legislative proposals that Pataki opposed.• But unfair rates is what is on the table, along with the tattered remnants of more than 60 other proposals that went before.• They were radical proposals that specified in considerable detail the form and content of accounts.• The various reform proposals that Washington lawmakers will now consider seek to take advantage of those higher returns from stocks.• Mr. Tim Smith Is not this one of several proposals that would add to the costs of employing part-time workers?• There are, of course, objections to the proposal that the Government should not take the initiative in this matter.• And this is the sense relevant to the proposal that semantics is concerned with sentence-meaning, and pragmatics with utterance-meaning.
From Longman Business Dictionary
proposalpro·pos·al /prəˈpəʊzəl-ˈpoʊ-/ noun
1[countableC, uncountableU] a plan or idea which is suggested formally to an official person, or when this is done
The President is facing a battle to get Congress to accept hisbudget proposals.
I made a proposal for opening an office in Seoul, complete with projected costings.
proposal to do something
The Senate rejected a proposal to limit the program to two years.
proposal that
The company had to put forward a proposal that layoffs be considered.
→ compare motion
2[countableC]INSURANCE an official document in which you give details about yourself or your property when you are buying an INSURANCE POLICY → see also acceptance of proposal
pro·pos·al noun →COLLOCATIONS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
TOEFL BNC: 899 COCA: 1625
proposal

noun¹

 1plan計劃ADJECTIVE | ... OF PROPOSALS | VERB + PROPOSAL | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤concrete具體提議▸➤detailed詳盡的提案➤draft草案◇Under the draft proposals, the Commission will be significantly strengthened.根據建議草案，該委員會將大大得到加強。➤controversial有爭議的提議➤ambitious, bold, radical雄心勃勃的／大膽的／激進的建議➤modest溫和的建議▸➤compromise妥協性建議▸➤peace, reform, research, etc.和平、改革、研究等計劃➤legislative立法提案➤initial, original最初的／原始的提案➤formal正式提案... OF PROPOSALS➤package, set一攬子建議；一套提案◇The government outlined a new set of proposals on human rights.政府簡要列出了一套新的人權提案。VERB + PROPOSAL➤develop, draft, formulate, put together, write制訂／起草／擬定／整合／撰寫提案▸➤outline概述提案▸➤bring forward, make, offer, present, put forward, submit提出建議；呈交提案▸➤back, support, welcome接受／支持／歡迎提議◇I welcome the proposal to reduce taxes for the poorly paid.我對減少低收入者納稅這一提議表示歡迎。➤accept, approve, endorse接受／批准／認可提議▸➤block, oppose, reject, vote against阻撓／反對／拒絕／投票反對提議▸➤push through使提案通過◇The government tried to push through the controversial proposals.政府盡力讓這個有爭議的提案獲得通過。➤drop, withdraw放棄／收回提議▸➤consider, discuss, review考慮提議；討論提案；審查提案PREPOSITION➤proposal concerning, proposal relating to關於⋯的提議◇proposals concerning the use of land關於土地使用的建議➤proposal for對⋯的建議◇The department submitted a proposal for lower speed limits.該部門提交了一項降低速度限制的建議。  ➡ topic at meeting
proposal

noun²

 2offer of marriage求婚ADJECTIVE | VERB + PROPOSAL | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤marriage求婚VERB + PROPOSAL➤make求婚▸➤get, receive獲得求婚▸➤accept接受求婚◇She accepted his proposal of marriage.她接受了他的求婚。➤turn down拒絕求婚◇She turned down his proposal.她拒絕了他的求婚。PHRASES➤a proposal of marriage求婚
TOEFL BNC: 899 COCA: 1625
proposal noun
⇨ proposal (a proposal to reduce taxes for the low-paid) ⇨ offer 1 (a proposal of marriage) proposal

noun

  ➡ See also the entry for plan noun 1 另见plan名词词条第1义proposal ♦︎ recommendation ♦︎ suggestion ♦︎ proposition ♦︎ motionThese are all words for an idea or plan which sb suggests for sb else to consider. 这些词均表示建议、提议。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a proposal / recommendation / suggestion / motion for / on sth◆a recommendation / suggestion about sth◆a proposal / recommendation / suggestion / proposition / motion that...◆a practical / specific proposal / recommendation / suggestion◆to accept / support / reject / discuss a proposal / recommendation / suggestion / proposition / motion◆to make / consider a proposal / recommendation / suggestion / proposition◆to submit / put forward / oppose a proposal / recommendation / suggestion / motion◆to put a proposal / motion to sb◆to welcome a proposal / recommendation / suggestion◆to adopt a recommendation / suggestion / motion◆to approve a proposal / recommendation / motion■ proposal [countable, uncountable] an idea or plan that sb formally suggests should be considered; the act of doing this 提议；建议；动议◆I welcome the proposal to reduce taxes for the low-paid.我乐于接受降低低收入人群税收这一提议。◆His proposal that the system be changed was rejected.他建议改革体制，但遭拒绝。◆They judged that the time was right for the proposal of new terms for the trade agreement.他们判断，提出贸易协定新条款的时机成熟了。  see also proposal ⇨ offer noun 1 ■ recommendation ˌrekəmenˈdeɪʃn [countable] an idea or plan that a person or group officially suggests concerning the best thing to do, especially one contained in a report （尤指书面报告中的）正式提议，建议◆The committee made recommendations to the board on teachers' pay and conditions.委员会就教师的工资和工作条件事宜向董事会提交了书面建议。◆The major recommendation is for a change in the law.主要的提议是变革法律。◆I had the operation on the recommendation of my doctor.我根据医生的建议做了手术。  see also recommend ⇨ recommend 1 ■ suggestion [countable] an idea or plan that you mention for sb else to think about 建议；提议◆Can I make a suggestion?我提个建议好吗？◆Do you have any suggestions?你有什么建议吗？◆We need to get it there by four. Any suggestions?我们需要在4点之前把东西送过去，大家有什么办法吗？◆We are open to suggestions (= willing to listen to ideas from other people).我们愿意听取大家的意见。  see also suggest ⇨ recommend 2 ■ proposition ˌprɒpəˈzɪʃn; NAmE ˌprɑːpəˈzɪʃn [countable] an idea or plan that is suggested, especially in business （尤指业务上的）提议，建议◆I'd like to put a business proposition to you.我想向您提个业务上的建议。◆He was trying to make it look like an attractive proposition.他正设法让这个计划显得吸引人。◆Is that a viable proposition?那个建议可行吗？■ motion [countable] a formal proposal that is discussed and voted on at a meeting （会议上进行讨论并投票表决的）动议，议案◆The motion was carried by six votes to one.这个提议以6:1的票数通过。◆He proposed a motion of no confidence in the government (= to show that there is no longer any support for government).他对政府提出了不信任动议。
TOEFL BNC: 899 COCA: 1625
proposal
Suggestions and proposals: suggestion, proposal, recommendation...
Engagements and weddings: a/the big day, bachelor party, banns...

👨🏻‍🏫 Mr. Ng 朗文詞典 📚 – longman.mister5️⃣.net
切換為繁體中文
Site Uptime