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IELTS BNC: 763 COCA: 789

degree

Related topics: Measurement
de·gree /dɪˈɡriː/ ●●● S2 W1 noun  
1  [countableC] (written abbreviation deg.)TM a unit for measuring temperature. It can be shown as a symbol after a number. For example, 70° means 70 degrees 度，度数〔温度单位〕
 Preheat the oven to 425 degrees.
把烘箱预热至425度。
20 degrees Celsius/70 degrees Fahrenheit/1 degree Centigrade etc
 The temperature dropped to five degrees Centigrade.
气温下降到五摄氏度。
2  [countableC] (written abbreviation deg.) a unit for measuring the size of an angle. It can be shown as a symbol after a number. For example, 18° means 18 degrees 度，度数〔角的量度单位〕
 Then the cylinder is rotated 180 degrees.
然后圆柱体被旋转了180度。
3  [countableC, uncountableU]AMOUNT the level or amount of something 程度；数量
degree of
 1960s Britain was characterised by a greater degree of freedom than before.
20世纪60年代英国的显著特点是相比以前有了更大的自由度。
 Newspapers vary in the degree to which they emphasize propaganda rather than information.
报纸重宣传轻资讯的程度各不相同。
4  to a degree  (also to some degree/to a certain degree)PARTLY partly 在某种程度上
 To a degree, it is possible to educate oneself.
从某种程度上讲，自学是可能的。
 We’re all willing to support him to some degree.
我们都愿意给他一定的支持。
Examples from the Corpus
to a degree• Fortunately, this can be accomplished to a degree in an isolated aquarium without necessitating the circulation of fresh water.• This also applies, to a degree, to some lower-ranking villages.• The slightly chaotic character of mind goes even deeper, to a degree our egos may find uncomfortable.• This limitation is elastic to a degree.• Despite the simplicity of his lifestyle, Alvin was messy to a degree that drove Holtz to add housekeeping to his duties.• Now, to a degree, the tables have been turned.• Windows 95 fixes this problem to a degree.• Kangaroos are trainable to a degree, but they're not as smart as dogs.• If the doubled level of wartime was a more significant imposition, it was to a degree offset by greater farming profits.
5  [countableC] a course of study at a university or college, or the qualification that is given to you when you have successfully completed the course 〔大学的〕学位课程；学位
degree in
 a degree in Economics
经济学学位
 Applicants must have a degree in Engineering.
申请人必须有工程学学位。
 an Honours degree
荣誉学位
6  by degrees SLOWvery slowly 慢慢地；逐渐地 SYN gradually
 By degrees, he forced himself into a sitting position.
他慢慢地用力坐起来。
Examples from the Corpus
by degrees• By degrees, little children grow less dependent on their parents.• This is the model on which the National Curriculum is to be created and by degrees imposed on the primary schools.• Consciousness could not have arisen by degrees.• Not all at once, but by degrees, Dada made a conquest of this stallion of modern technology.• Improvement will come by degrees.• The storm intensified by degrees until the rain was pouring down.• The downpour did not intensify by degrees but simply gushed forth with biblical fury, vertical and windless.• Let her learn about it by degrees.• Huy forced himself into a sitting position by degrees and brought the empty jar of fig liquor into vision.• For since all natural change proceeds by degrees, something changes and something remains.
n COLLOCATIONS – Meaning 5: a course of study at a university or college, or the qualification that is given to you when you have successfully completed the course
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + degree
a good degree (=that you pass at a good level)
Mature students are more likely to get a good degree.
a university/college degree
For many jobs you need to have a university degree.
a first-class/second-class/third-class degree (=the level at which you pass a degree at a British university)
She was awarded a first-class degree.
an honours degree (=a British university degree that is above pass level)
The ideal candidate will have an honours degree.
a first/undergraduate degree (=the lowest level of degree)
First degrees usually take three or four years.
a higher/postgraduate degree (=one that you take after a first degree)
He was offered a grant for a postgraduate degree.
a master's degree (=a higher degree for which you study for one or two years)
She's taking her master's degree.
a science degree (=in a science subject)
The government is encouraging more people to get a science degree.
an arts degree (=in a subject that is not science)
She has an arts degree from Sussex University.
a history/chemistry/law etc degree
I decided to do a Maths degree.
a joint degree British EnglishBrE (=in which you study two subjects)
a joint degree in Economics and Statistics
a research degree (=a higher degree for which you do your own research)
verbs
have a degree
You will earn more if you have a college degree.
hold a degree formal (=have one)
The ideal candidate will hold a degree in physical chemistry.
do/take a degree in something (=study for a degree)
Not enough students are taking degrees in Physics.
get/gain a degree
She worked hard and got a good degree.
be awarded a degree formal (=get one)
At the end of the three years, he was awarded a first-class honours degree.
nouns
a degree course
I didn't enjoy the first year of my degree course.
degree level
Candidates should be educated to degree level.
Examples from the Corpus
degree• It got down to 27 degrees last night.• Maggie is doing a degree in psychology.• Her dream is to get a degree in computer science and then get a high-paying job.• Cohn has a degree in political science from the University of Chicago.• The flexibility introduced into the system by the carriers means that each group is able to operate with a degree of autonomy.• She never finished her advanced degree and was always about to lose her job as an adjunct.• The best Scourie brown trout lochs require a fair degree of fitness to reach.• There is a large degree of mobility among public accountants, management accountants, and internal auditors.• a law degree• Not all of these subjects, however, may necessarily be acceptable as admission requirements for particular degree courses or particular faculties.• An achieved status is entered as a result of some degree of purposive action and choice.• And somehow-not solely by osmosis, either-we began acquiring that degree of skill and energy and initiative of quick intelligence.• To what degree is unemployment society's fault?• But do these programs really keep the pathway to a four-year degree open?
degree of• All the students have different degrees of ability.
degree in• a degree in history
Origin degree
(1200-1300) Old French degré, from Latin gradus “step, grade”
de·gree noun →n COLLOCATIONS1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
IELTS BNC: 763 COCA: 789
degree

noun¹

 1measurement of angles角的度數VERB + DEGREE | PREPOSITION VERB + DEGREE➤rotate, spin, turn旋轉⋯度◇I turned the wheel 90 degrees.我把方向盤轉了 90 度。PREPOSITION➤through... degrees經過⋯度◇The camera turned through 180 degrees.相機旋轉了 180 度。◇The car had spun through 180 degrees on impact.這輛車由於受到衝撞轉了 180 度。
degree

noun²

 2measurement of temperature溫度VERB + DEGREE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES VERB + DEGREE➤reach達到⋯度◇Temperatures inside the burning building are estimated to have reached 600 degrees centigrade.據估計，起火大樓內的溫度達到了 600 攝氏度。PREPOSITION➤at... degrees在⋯度◇Water boils at 100 degrees centigrade.水在 100 攝氏度時沸騰。PHRASES➤degrees Celsius, degrees centigrade, degrees Fahrenheit攝氏度；華氏度▸➤degrees above zero, degrees below zero零上／零下度數▸➤minus 10, 20, etc. degrees零下 10 度、 20 度等
degree

noun³

 3amount/level數量；程度ADJECTIVE | VERB + DEGREE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤considerable, good, great, high, large, substantial, the utmost相當大的程度；很大的程度；最大的程度◇She allowed us a considerable degree of freedom.她給了我們相當大程度的自由。➤exceptional, extraordinary, remarkable, surprising, unprecedented, unusual超常的／非凡的／可觀的／驚人的／空前的／少見的程度◇Today we rely on computer technology to an unprecedented degree.如今我們對計算機技術的依賴已經到了空前的程度。➤certain, fair, moderate, modest一定／相當大的／中等／適中的程度◇It was possible to date these remains with a fair degree of accuracy.比較準確地確定這些遺骸的年代是有可能的。➤low, minimal, slight, small低程度；最小程度；輕微的程度；很小的程度◇He would try anything to make her even the smallest degree happier.為了使她哪怕比現在高興一丁點兒，他願意做任何事情。➤lesser較小的程度◇The tax changes will especially hit those on high incomes and, to a lesser degree, small businesses.稅收政策的變動對高收入者影響尤甚，對小企業的影響相對較小。➤different, variable, various, varying不同程度◇They work hard, but with varying degrees of success.他們工作都很認真，但成就卻有大有小。➤same相同的程度◇These products don't get the same degree of testing as officially approved medications.這些產品作為官方批准藥物沒有得到同等程度的檢驗。➤alarming, dangerous, extreme令人憂慮的／危險的／極端的程度◇His arguments are simplistic to an extreme degree.他的論點簡單到了極致的程度。➤acceptable, adequate, meaningful, real, significant可接受的／足夠的／有意義的／真切的／意義重大的程度◇The book fails to answer the question with any acceptable degree of certainty.這本書對這一問題的回答不夠確切，令人難以接受。➤appropriate, necessary, proper, requisite, right合適的／必要的／恰當的／要求的／適當的程度▸➤unacceptable (especially BrE) 不可接受的程度VERB + DEGREE➤assess, determine評估／確定⋯的程度◇Psychologists examined her to assess the degree of her illness.心理學家通過檢查評估她的病情的嚴重程度。PREPOSITION➤in... degrees以⋯程度◇The party leaders were all found to be corrupt in varying degrees.黨的所有領導人都被發現存在不同程度的腐敗行為。➤of... degree⋯的水平◇employees of various degrees of ability能力各不相同的雇員➤to a... degree到⋯程度◇The boss sometimes follows her instincts to an alarming degree.老闆憑她的直覺做事，有時到了令人擔憂的程度。➤with a...degree of伴隨⋯程度的⋯◇We all tried to find out about the bus service, with varying degrees of success.我們都試圖弄清公交車的運行情況，結果有不同程度的收穫。➤degree of⋯程度的⋯◇There is a degree of risk in any sport.任何體育運動都有一定程度的危險。PHRASES➤by degrees漸漸地◇By degrees, the company's turnover dwindled to nothing.公司的營業額逐漸下降至零。➤in equal degree同樣程度地◇I felt excitement and sadness in equal degree as I waved goodbye to my colleagues.我向同事們揮手告別時，心裏半是興奮，半是傷感。➤a greater or lesser degree或多或少地◇We were all disappointed to a greater or lesser degree.我們或多或少地都有些失望。➤to the nth degree (= to an extreme degree) 極度地◇The children tested her patience to the nth degree.孩子們挑戰了她的耐心極限。
degree

noun⁴

 4qualification資格ADJECTIVE | VERB + DEGREE | DEGREE + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤college, university大學學位▸➤associate, bachelor's, first, ordinary, undergraduate準學士學位；學士學位；普通學位；大學本科學位▸➤advanced, doctoral, graduate, higher, master's, postgraduate, research (especially BrE) 高等學位；博士學位；研究生學位；碩士學位；研究型學位▸➤BA, MA, PhD, etc.文學士、文學碩士、博士等學位▸➤honours/honors (especially BrE) 榮譽學位▸➤good良好學位▸➤first-class, second-class, third-class (in the UK) 一級／二級／三級學位◇Candidates must have at least an upper second class honours degree.申請者必須至少擁有二級甲等榮譽學位。➤honorary名譽學位▸➤business, history, law, medical, philosophy, etc.商科、歷史學、法律、醫學、哲學等學位▸➤professional專業學位◇Candidates must hold a professional degree in architecture.申請者必須擁有建築學專業學位。➤joint, joint-honours (BrE) 聯合學位；聯合榮譽學位◇She earned a joint degree in Spanish and Psychology.她取得了西班牙語和心理學的聯合學位。➤four-year, two-year, etc.四年制、兩年制等學位▸➤part-time (especially BrE) 非全日制學位VERB + DEGREE➤have, hold擁有學位▸➤do, pursue, take攻讀學位◇He took a degree in law then joined a law firm.他攻讀了法律學位，然後去了一家律師事務所。➤be awarded, complete, earn, finish, gain, get, obtain, receive獲授學位；完成學位；獲得學位；得到學位▸➤award (sb), confer (on sb), grant (sb)授予（某人）學位◇The University conferred on him the honorary degree of Doctor of Laws.大學授予他名譽法學博士學位。◇institutions that grant doctoral degrees授予博士學位的機構DEGREE + NOUN➤course, programme/program學位課程➤level學位級別◇people educated to degree level or beyond受過學位及以上教育的人◇a degree-level course (BrE) 學位課程PREPOSITION➤degree in⋯科學位◇a degree in economics經濟學學位
IELTS BNC: 763 COCA: 789
degree noun
⇨ level

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