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success

Word family 
suc·cess /səkˈses/ ●●● S1 W1 noun [countableC, uncountableU]  
1  SUCCEED IN DOING somethingwhen you achieve what you want or intend 成功，胜利，成就 OPP failure
 The experiment was a big success.
实验非常成功。
without success
 I tried to contact him, but without success.
我试图联系他，但没有成功。
success in doing something
 Did you have any success in persuading Alan to come?
你劝动艾伦过来了吗？
2  when a lot of people like something, buy something, go to see something etc 成功的事，达到目的的事 OPP failure
be a big/huge/great etc success
 The film was a great success.
这部电影大获成功。
 Her book has enjoyed a lot of success (=it has been very successful).
她的书十分成功。
 The play was a box-office success (=many people went to see it).
该剧十分卖座。
 The show was an overnight success (=it was immediately successful).
该演出一炮打响。
3  when someone achieves a high position in their job, on a course, in a sport, in society etc 〔工作、课程、体育运动、社会等方面的〕成功 OPP failure
 Success isn’t everything, you know.
要知道，成功并不意味着一切。
success in
 He has already had a lot of success in his career.
他在事业上已经取得了很大的成功。
be a success as a ... (=be successful in a particular job) 做…很成功
 She wasn’t much of a success as a lawyer.
她当律师没干出什么大名堂。
 She’s determined to make a success of (=be successful in) her career.
她下决心要在事业上干出些成绩来。
4  when a business makes a lot of money 〔生意的〕成功 OPP failure
 the success of his latest business venture
他最近一个经营项目取得的成功
be a big/huge/great etc success
 The firm wasn’t a great success.
这家公司不是十分成功。
5  success story someone or something that is successful 大获成功的人[事物]；成功的范例
 The company has been a major success story.
该公司取得了巨大的成功。
Examples from the Corpus
success story• Tonight, we're going to hear about another business success story from the North East.• For each service, add a few success stories from recent clients.• Richardson is one of the few success stories from the housing projects.• Her success story resulted in a three page feature in Slimming Magazine last February.• Her business has become so famous that she felt its success story merited a corner display in her new museum.• Despite the challenges, the nonprofit center and its staff have logged numerous success stories, said Glasser.• Any list of success stories is bound to omit some favourite voice.• One of lung cancer's success stories, he runs a support group for lung cancer patients and their families.• Similar success stories can be found in other countries - for example, the aerospace exhibition at the Smithsonian Institution in Washington.• Sikes shows us the success stories.• Well, the success story might never have happened if the entrepreneur had taken the advice of his bank.
 COLLOCATIONS
adjectives
a great success 巨大的成功
Everyone agreed the picnic was a great success.
每个人都认为那次野餐很成功。
a big/huge/major success 巨大的成功
The government claimed the policy was a major success.
政府声称这项政策取得了巨大成功。
a resounding/outstanding/spectacular success (=very great success) 巨大/杰出/辉煌的成功
Financially, the event was a resounding success.
从经济收入来说,这个活动非常成功。
great/considerable success 巨大/相当大的成功
This plant can be grown by the absolute beginner with great success.
这种植物连一窍不通的新手都能种得非常好。
some success 些许成功
The group is already achieving some success.
这个团体已取得一定成功。
little/no success 几乎没有/没有成功
nAttempts to resolve the dispute met with little success.
limited success (=not very much success) 有限的成功
nThe attempt to replace coca with other crops has had only limited success.
commercial/economic/financial success 商业/经济/财政上的成就
nNone of his ideas had any commercial success.
academic success (=success in education) 学术成就
nThere is no evidence that early teaching of reading leads to academic success.
electoral success (=success in elections) 选举的成功
nThe electoral success of the far right understandably fills many people in Europe with alarm.
military success 军事成就
nThis military success was achieved at a cost.
verbs
have/achieve success 取得成功
China has had considerable success in conserving water since 1983.
1983 年以来,中国在节水方面取得了相当大的成功。
meet with success (=be successful) 取得成功
nWe are disappointed that this round of negotiations has not met with success.
nput your success down to something (=say that your success was the result of it)
They put their success down to their excellent teamwork.
phrases
somebody’s chance of success 某人成功的希望
They have a good chance of success.
他们成功的希望很大。
the secret of somebody’s success (=what makes them successful) 某人成功的秘诀
A visitor asked Connie the secret of her success with growing roses.
一名访客向康妮询问她种植玫瑰成功的秘诀。
the success rate (=what percentage of actions are successful) 成功率
nThe success rate in cloning is still extremely low.
COMMON ERRORSDon’t say ‘make success’ or ‘make a success’. Say have success or achieve success.
不要说 ‘make success’ 或 ‘make a success’。 而要说 have success 或 achieve success 。
Examples from the Corpus
success• Success in business depends on hard work, determination, and good ideas.• Even after Food and Drug Administration approval, success is far from certain.• With a such a strong team, France are heading for certain success.• their fourth success in a row• In his diaries he looks forward to future success, but it was his artistic success that he sought before financial security.• The concert was a great success.• This year's children's party - to which parents were also invited - was a great success.• Many first-class students go on to have even greater success.• The book was an immediate success.• Of course, I knew my success would cause resentment.• The president believed that his approach was the only one with any chance of success.• These approaches produced successes, and the subfield of expert systems became commercially viable.• After her recent successes in Tokyo and New York, Bjork has returned to perform in England.• Critics have been astonished at the film's success.• It was the reason he had poured so much effort, care and attention into ensuring the joke's success.• Auster was surprised at the success of his latest novel.• The unprecedented success of Mitchell's work inspired a generation of writers.
success in doing something• Biofeedback techniques have also been used with a moderate degree of success in some patients.• How much is success in campaigning related to success in being president?• In five years we've had a record of seven percent success in any enquiry involving the Regal Arms.• It was his success in mobilizing men, arms, ships, and provisions which was most characteristic of Peter's reign.• It will link the income of hospitals to their success in attracting patients.• May I wish you every success in your new job.• Murfreesboro has enjoyed economic success in recent years.• Would he have proved such a success in San Francisco?
success in• Would he have proved such a success in San Francisco?• Murfreesboro has enjoyed economic success in recent years.• May I wish you every success in your new job.• Despite his success in Hollywood, Tartikoff did not enjoy great happiness in life.• It was his success in mobilizing men, arms, ships, and provisions which was most characteristic of Peter's reign.• How much is success in campaigning related to success in being president?• Biofeedback techniques have also been used with a moderate degree of success in some patients.• In five years we've had a record of seven percent success in any enquiry involving the Regal Arms.• It will link the income of hospitals to their success in attracting patients.
be a big/huge/great etc success• By any standards, the conifers are a great success.• The event was a great success and there were 120 entrants from throughout the Northern region.• In 1979 we held the United Kingdom's first showbiz-style election rally for Mrs Thatcher, and it was a great success.• The opera was finally performed in July, and despite some organized opposition, it was a great success.• It was a big success in an industry in which prices have remained low, and it forced others to follow suit.• But to Loi the meal was a huge success.• The photographic mapping of the accessible half of Mercury was a great success.• They ran their own open day for local businesses, which was a great success.
Origin success
(1500-1600) Latin past participle of succedere; → SUCCEED
suc·cess noun →COLLOCATIONS1
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