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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5574 COCA: 4739

blast

Word family
Related topics: Nature, Colours & sounds
blast1 /blɑːst $ blæst/ ●○○ noun [countableC]  
1 air/wind 空气/DN a sudden strong movement of wind or air 一阵疾风;一股气流
blast of
 A blast of cold air swept through the hut.
一股寒气冲进小屋。
2 explosion 爆炸EXPLODE an explosion, or the very strong movement of air that it causes 爆炸;〔爆炸引起的〕气浪,冲击波
in the blast
 Thirty-six people died in the blast.
36人在爆炸中丧生。
bomb/shotgun/nuclear etc blast
 A bomb blast completely destroyed the building.
一颗炸弹爆炸,把大楼彻底炸毁。
3 loud noise 很响的声音C a sudden very loud noise, especially one made by a whistle or horn 〔尤指哨子或喇叭发出的〕响亮的声音
blast on
 The station master gave a blast on his whistle and we were off.
站长一声哨响,我们出发了。
long/short blast
 a long trumpet blast
一声悠长的号声
4 (at) full blast LOT/VERY MUCHas powerfully or loudly as possible 全力地;以最大音量;开足马力
 I had the gas fire going full blast.
我把煤气取暖器开到最大。
 The radio was on at full blast.
收音机开到了最大音量。
Examples from the Corpus
5 fun 乐趣a blast informalENJOY/LIKE DOING something an enjoyable and exciting experience 欢乐而刺激的经历
 The concert was a blast.
音乐会很精彩。
 We had a blast at the fair.
我们在游乐场里玩得很开心。
Examples from the Corpus
6 emotion 情感 a sudden strong expression of a powerful emotion 一阵感情迸发,感情的爆发
blast of
 She was totally unprepared for the blast of criticism she received.
面对这样言辞激烈的批评,她毫无思想准备。
7 a blast from the past informal something from the past that you remember, see, or hear again, and that reminds you of that time in your life 勾起回忆的旧物,唤醒记忆的往事
 That’s a blast from the past. No one has called me that for years.
那一下子勾起我的回忆,已经很久很久没有人这样叫我了。
Examples from the Corpus
Examples from the Corpus
Related topics: Military, Music, Industry
blast2 ●○○ verb  
1 gun/bomb 枪炮/炸弹 [transitiveT]PM to damage or destroy something, or to injure or kill someone, using a gun or a bomb 炸毁,炸伤,炸死;开枪打伤[打死]
blast somebody with something
 She blasted her husband with a shotgun because he was having an affair.
丈夫有外遇,她就拿一把猎枪把他杀了。
 The first shot missed and blasted a hole in the far wall.
第一枪没有打中,在远处墙上射出一个洞。
 The plane was blasted out of the sky by a terrorist bomb.
飞机在空中被恐怖分子放置的炸弹炸成了碎片。
2 break STH into pieces 把某物炸碎 [intransitiveI, transitiveT]EXPLODE to break something into pieces using explosives, especially in order to build something such as a road 爆破,〔尤指为了筑路等〕炸开
blast something through something
 A 1.5 km tunnel was blasted through the mountain.
一条 1.5 公里长的隧道被炸了出来,穿山而过。
blast something out of something
 The road will have to be blasted out of solid rock.
修这条路必须要炸开坚固的岩石。
blast through
 Railway workers had blasted through the mountains 90 years before.
铁路工人早在90年前就已经把那些山炸穿打通了。
3 loud noise 很响的声音 (also blast out) [intransitiveI, transitiveT]APMLOUD/NOISY to produce a lot of loud noise, especially music 大声发出(声音)〔尤指音乐声〕
4 criticize 批评 [transitiveT]CRITICIZE to criticize someone or something very strongly – used especially in news reports 抨击,猛烈批评〔尤用于新闻报道〕
5 kick/hit a ball 踢球/击球 [transitiveT] to hit or kick a ball very hard 猛击,猛踢
6 air/water 空气/ [intransitiveI, transitiveT]TI if air or water is blasted somewhere, or if it blasts somewhere, it moves there with great force (使)〔空气〕向猛吹;(使)〔水〕向喷射
7 sports 体育运动 [transitiveT] American EnglishAmE informal to beat another team very easily 轻易击败
8.blast off phrasal verbphr v TTSif a spacecraft blasts off, it leaves the ground 〔航天器〕离地升空,发射 blast-off
Examples from the Corpus
Examples from the Corpus
blast3 (also blast her/it etc) interjection  
1used when you are very annoyed about something 真讨厌,真该死 〔表示厌烦〕
 Oh blast! I’ve forgotten my key.
真讨厌! 我忘了带钥匙。
Origin blast1
Old English blæst

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