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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2248 COCA: 2168

layer

Word family 
ldoce_196_blay·er1 /ˈleɪə $ -ər/ ●●● S3 W3 AWL noun [countableC]  
1  COVERan amount or piece of a material or substance that covers a surface or that is between two other things 表层；层
layer of
 A thick layer of dust lay on the furniture.
家具上蒙了一层厚厚的灰尘。
 The moon was shining through a thin layer of cloud.
月光透过薄薄的云层照射下来。
 He pulled off layer upon layer of clothing (=many layers of clothing).
他把衣服一件件地脱掉。
in layers
 Arrange the peppers, garlic and tomatoes in layers.
把辣椒、蒜和番茄一层一层铺好。
→ ozone layer →5  See picture of layer 层, tier 层
2  one of several different levels in a complicated organization, system, set of ideas etc 〔复杂的机构、制度、思想等的〕层次；阶层
layer of
 We are operating with fewer layers of management.
我们现在的管理层简化多了。
 There are multiple layers of meaning in the story.
这个故事有多层含义。
 the multi-layered nature of organizations (=they have many layers)
机构的多层次性
Examples from the Corpus
layer• Between the tank and the platform is a layer of tar paper to prevent the Tanalith from rusting the steel.• Sprinkle a layer of soil over the seeds.• A layer of dust covered everything in the room.• Pack claw and body meat in alternate layers in small fire-proof pots.• Like the rust on a junkyard car, that boundary layer could get only so thick.• David Couper has eliminated the deputy chief layer between him and his captains.• Yet back in the primary visual cortex, the fourth layer is the most impressive of all.• Most of the food we buy has at least one layer of plastic incorporated in its packaging.• This 600 watt machined removed three layers of old paint from a veneered cabinet in minutes.
layer of• layers of bureaucracy• a layer of volcanic rock• There are many layers of meaning to be discovered in the poem.• Several layers of clothing are warmer than one thick layer.• Separate the layers of cookies with wax paper.• The road was covered by a thin layer of ice.
Related topics: Hair & beauty
layer2 AWL verb [transitiveT]  
1  COVERto make a layer of something or put something down in layers 铺一层…；把…分层堆放
 Layer the raw sliced vegetables in a shallow baking dish.
把生蔬菜片一层层叠地放在浅烤盘里。
2  DCBto cut someone’s hair so that the hair on top is in shorter lengths than the lower hair 把〔头发〕分层剪短
 I have layered, shoulder-length brown hair.
我有一头富有层次的褐色齐肩长发。
Examples from the Corpus
layer• With a maximum depth of 50 m and little opportunity for wind-stirring, the lake waters are strongly layered.• Then for another song we layered and layered an E-Bow.• Use half the cream to layer the sponges.• The cliffs are layered with fossil remains.
From Longman Business Dictionary
layerlay·er /ˈleɪə-ər/ noun
[countableC]HUMAN RESOURCES one of the levels in an organization
We are operating with fewer layers of management.
→ marzipan layer
Origin layer1
(1300-1400) LAY1 + -er
lay·er1 nounlayer2 verb
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2248 COCA: 2168
layer

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + LAYER | LAYER + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤fine, thin薄層◇Everything was covered with a fine layer of dust.每件東西都覆蓋着一層薄薄的塵土。➤deep, dense, generous, heavy, thick厚層◇Mulch with a generous layer of peat or compost.在根部覆蓋上一層厚厚的泥炭或堆肥。➤bottom, inner, innermost, lower, middle, outer, outermost, surface, top, upper, uppermost底層；內層；最內層；下層；中間層；外層；最外層；表層；頂層；上層；最上層◇the upper layers of the earth's atmosphere地球大氣層的上層➤double, single雙層；單層◇The product is made from a single layer of plastic.該產品用單層塑料製成。➤added, additional, extra附加層；額外的層◇They put on thick hats and extra layers of clothing.他們戴上厚厚的帽子，又額外加了幾層衣服。➤alternating交替的層◇The recipe calls for alternating layers of meat sauce and pasta.製作方法要求肉醬和意大利麪分層叠壓。➤protective保護層◇a protective layer of black plastic黑色塑料保護層➤ozone臭氧層◇holes in the ozone layer臭氧層空洞➤cloud雲層◇We're flying just below a cloud layer at 33 000 feet.我們正飛行在 3.3 萬英尺高的雲層下面。VERB + LAYER➤form形成層◇Use enough gravel to form a layer about 50mm thick.用足夠多的礫石鋪上 50 毫米左右的一層。➤add, apply加上層；覆上層◇He paints a base coat, allows it to dry, and then adds layers of paint.他刷上一層底漆，晾乾，然後又在上面刷了幾層漆。➤be covered by, be covered with覆蓋着一層⋯◇The body had been covered with a thin layer of soil.身體上已經覆蓋了薄薄的一層土。➤peel away, peel back, remove揭掉／揭開／除去外層◇I decided to peel back the layers of this story. (figurative) 我決心揭開這個故事的重重表象。LAYER + NOUN➤cake (especially NAmE) 夾心蛋糕PREPOSITION➤beneath a/the layer, under a/the layer在⋯層的下面◇Beneath the surface layer of the skin are several further layers.在皮膚表層之下還有幾層。➤in layers分層◇The building is constructed in layers.這座建築是分層建造的。➤layer of⋯層◇an extra layer of clothing額外的一層衣服◇a layer of bureaucracy官僚體制中的一個階層◇multiple layers of meaning (figurative) 多層意義PHRASES➤layer after layer, layer upon layer一層又一層；一層層◇The remains lay buried under layer upon layer of black earth.遺址被黑土層層掩埋。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2248 COCA: 2168
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2248 COCA: 2168
layer
Layers and coverings: surface, cover, layer...
General words for rank and status: paygrade, walk of life, status...
To put things together or in a particular order: prepend, sort, arrange...
Hairdressers and hairdressing: backcomb, barbershop, blow-dry...

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