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TOEFL BNC: 2901 COCA: 3019

limitation

Word family
lim·i·ta·tion /ˌlɪmɪˈteɪʃən/ ●●○ W3 noun  
1 [uncountableU]LIMIT the act or process of controlling or reducing something 限制,制约
limitation to
 Any limitation to the king’s power could be permanent.
对国王权力的任何限制都有可能是永久性的。
 a nuclear limitation treaty
核限制条约
damage limitation at damage1(3)
2 [countableC usually plural]DISADVANTAGE qualities that stop someone or something from being as good or as effective as you wish they could be 〔某人或某事物的〕局限性,不足之处 SYN weakness
limitation of
 Despite the limitations of the survey, it did suggest some general trends.
这次调查尽管有局限性,但也确实说明了一些普遍的倾向。
 It’s a good little car, but it has its limitations.
这是一辆很好的小汽车,但也有不足之处。
3 [countableC, uncountableU] a rule or condition that stops something from increasing beyond a particular point 规定;限制
limitation on/upon
 a limitation on the number of hours children can work
对儿童学习时间的限制
put/place/impose limitations
 The new law imposes limitations on campaign contributions.
新的法律给竞选捐款规定了限额。
nCOLLOCATIONSMeaning 2: qualities that stop someone or something from being as good or as effective as you wish they could be
verbs
have limitations
The system does have its limitations.
place limitations on something
Spending limitations have been placed on the council's housing budget.
impose limitations on something (=an emphatic way of saying to place limitations on something)
The government has imposed severe limitations on the types of food that can be imported.
overcome limitations (also transcend limitations formal) (=do more than you would normally be able or allowed to do)
Can men and women ever transcend the limitations of their roles?
know/recognize limitations (=know what your qualities or abilities will allow you to do)
Know your limitations, and don't exercise too hard or you'll get injured.
accept the limitations of something
Take pride in your achievements, but accept your limitations.
expose/reveal/show something's/somebody's limitations (=show where something or someone is not very good)
The film shows his limitations as a actor.
adjectives
severe/serious/important limitations
This approach to the problem has serious limitations.
inherent limitations formal (=limitations that are a natural part of something)
We recognize the inherent limitations of our research.
technical limitations
This odd effect on the film results from technical limitations in the video equipment.
physical limitations
He has physical limitations which prevent him from lifting heavy objects.
practical limitations
Practical limitations, such as a shortage of equipment, may prevent them from achieving their goal.
legal limitations (=limitations because of law)
Certain legal limitations are placed on the scope of Parliament's power.
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
limitationlim·i·ta·tion /ˌlɪmɪˈteɪʃən/ noun [countableC, uncountableU]
when only a certain amount, number etc of something is allowed
The new law imposes limitations on campaign contributions.
lim·i·ta·tion nounn COLLOCATIONS1
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