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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 15434 COCA: 14072

scorch

Word family
scorch1 /skɔːtʃ $ skɔːrtʃ/ ●○○ verb  
1 [intransitiveI, transitiveT]BURN if you scorch something, or if it scorches, its surface burns slightly and changes colour (使)烧焦,(使)烤焦
 The walls had been blackened and scorched by fire.
这些墙被大火熏黑了。
see thesaurus at burn
2 [transitiveT]KILL if strong heat or wind scorches plants, it dries and damages them 灼伤〔植物〕,使枯萎
 Direct sunlight will scorch the plant’s leaves.
直射的阳光会使这种植物的叶子枯萎。
3 [transitiveT]BURN if strong heat scorches you, it burns you 烫,烫伤
 The hot sand scorched our feet.
滚烫的沙子炙烤着我们的脚。
4 [intransitiveI always + adverbadv/prepositionprep] British EnglishBrE informalTRAVEL to travel extremely fast 飞驰,高速行驶
scorch along/down/across etc
 He scorched out of the gate, almost crashing his new sports car.
他驾车飞快地从大门里开出来,差点把他那辆新跑车给撞坏了。
scorched adjectiveadj
Examples from the Corpus
scorch2 noun  
1 [countableC]MARK a mark made on something where its surface has been burnt 焦痕
 There were scorch marks on the kitchen worktop where a hot pan had been placed.
厨房工作台上放过热锅的地方有几处焦痕。
2. [uncountableU]HBP brown colouring on plants caused by some plant diseases 〔植物因病害出现的〕枯萎
Examples from the Corpus
Origin scorch1
(1100-1200) Probably from a Scandinavian language
scorch1 verbscorch2 noun
Chinese
Corpus

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