➡ See also the entry for insulting另见insulting条offensive ♦︎ abusive ♦︎ bad ♦︎ filthy ♦︎ rude ♦︎ foul ♦︎ coarseThese words all describe unpleasant or shocking language or people.这些词均表示语言或人无礼的、冒犯的、惹人憎恶的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆offensive / abusive to sb◆offensive / abusive / bad / filthy / rude / foul language◆an offensive / an abusive / a filthy / a rude / a coarse word◆an offensive / an abusive / a rude gesture / remark / comment◆an offensive / a filthy / a rude joke◆very / quite offensive / abusive / rude / foul / coarse◆rather offensive / rude / foul / coarse■offensive (ratherformal) causing sb to feel upset, insulted or annoyed冒犯的;得罪人的;无礼的◆I've had enough of her offensive remarks.我受够了她冒犯的言论。◆His comments were deeply offensive to a large number of single mothers.他的评论严重触怒了众多的单身母亲。◆This job is stressful enough even without clients being offensive.即便客户不是那么无礼,这份工作的压力也够大的。OPPinoffensiveⓘ A person or thing that is inoffensive is not likely to offend or upset anyone. * inoffensive指人或事物不冒犯人的、不讨人嫌的◆a shy, inoffensive young man腼腆温和的小伙子■abusive əˈbjuːsɪv (ratherformal) very offensive; criticizing sb in an unfair and offensive way辱骂的;恶语的;毁谤的◆He was fined for making abusive comments to the referee.他因辱骂裁判而被罚款。◆He became abusive when he was drunk.他喝醉时就满口脏话骂人。■bad [usually before noun] offensive冒犯的;得罪人的;无礼的◆Most of the complaints received were about bad language.接到的投诉大多跟说粗话有关。ⓘ In this meaning, bad is always used in the phrase bad language.表达此义时,bad总是用在短语bad language中。■filthyvery offensive and usually connected with sex下流的;淫秽的;猥亵的◆That's enough of your filthy language!你的下流话真是让人受够了!◆He's got a filthy mind(= is always thinking about sex).他满脑子淫念。■rude (especially BrE) offensive or embarrassing and often connected with sex粗野的;猥亵的;下流的◆The joke is too rude to repeat.这个笑话太下流,不宜重复。◆Someone made a rude noise.有人发出了猥亵的声音。■foul faʊl [usually before noun](of language) including rude words and swearing(语言)充满脏话的,辱骂性的,下流的◆He called her the foulest names imaginable.他用能想得出的最下流的话骂她。◆I'm sick of her foul mouth(= habit of swearing).我讨厌她那张动不动就骂人的臭嘴。■coarsekɔːs; NAmEkɔːrs (ratherformal) rude and offensive, especially about sex粗鲁无礼的,粗俗的(尤指涉及性的)◆He constantly made coarse jokes about his girlfriend.他总拿他的女朋友开些粗俗的玩笑。
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