regard verb ⇨regard (regard sb as a friend)⇨look1 (regard sb suspiciously)regard noun ⇨attentionregard
verb
➡ See also the entry for think另见think条regard ♦︎ call ♦︎ find ♦︎ consider ♦︎ describe ♦︎ see ♦︎ view ♦︎ count ♦︎ reckon ♦︎ look at sthThese words all mean to think or talk about sb/sth in a particular way.这些词均表示认为、视为、看待。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to regard / consider / describe / see / view / count / look at sb / sth as sth◆to regard / consider / see / view / look at sb / sth from a particular point of view◆to regard / see / view / look at sb / sth with sth◆to find / consider / see / reckon sb / sth to be sth◆to consider / reckon that...◆to regard / consider / describe / see / view / count / reckon yourself (as) sth◆generally / widely / usually / still regarded / considered / seen / viewed / reckoned as sth◆no longer regarded / considered / seen / viewed as sth◆to regard / consider / describe / see / view / look at sb / sth differently◆to consider / describe / see / view / look at sb / sth objectively◆to regard / consider / view sb / sth favourably / positively■regard [transitive] (ratherformal) (not used in the progressive tenses不用于进行时) to think of sb/sth in a particular way认为;视为;看待◆Her work is very highly / well regarded.她的工作受到高度评价。◆Capital punishment was regarded as inhuman and immoral.当时认为死刑既不人道也不道德。◆I had come to regard him as a close friend.我已渐渐把他当成密友。◆They regarded people outside their own village with suspicion.他们对外村人持怀疑态度。■call [transitive] to say that sb/sth has particular qualities or characteristics把⋯描述成;认为⋯是;把⋯看作◆I wouldn't call German an easy language.我不认为德语是一门容易学的语言。◆Are you calling me a liar?你是说我撒谎吗?◆He was in the front room, or the lounge, or whatever you want to call it.他当时在客厅,或者说是在起居室,你随便叫它什么都行。◆Would you call it blue or green?你认为它是蓝色还是绿色?◆I make it ten pounds forty-three you owe me. Let's call it ten pounds.我算下来你欠我10英镑43便士,就算作10英镑吧。■find(found, found) [transitive] to have a particular feeling or opinion about sth认为;感到;觉得◆You may find your illness hard to accept.你可能觉得难以接受自己患病。◆You may find it hard to accept your illness.你可能觉得难以接受自己患病。◆I find it amazing that they're still together.他们还在一起,这使我很是惊讶。◆She finds it a strain to meet new people.她和生人见面总感到局促不安。■consider [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses不用于进行时) (ratherformal) to think of sb/sth in a particular way认为;视为;看待◆Who do you consider (to be) responsible for the accident?你认为谁对这起事故负有责任?◆Consider yourself lucky you weren't fired.你没被解雇,算是万幸。◆These workers are considered (as) a high-risk group.这些工人被视为高风险人群。 see also consider ⇨ considerNOTE辨析 Regard or consider?These two words have the same meaning, but they are used in different patterns and structures. In this meaning consider must be used with a complement or clause: you can consider sb/sth to be sth or consider sb/sth as sth, although very often the to be or as is left out.这两个词含义相同,但用于不同的句型和结构。表达此义时,consider必须与补语或从句连用,可用consider sb/sth to be sth或consider sb/sth as sth,不过to be或as常省略不用◆He considers himself an expert.他认为自己是专家。◆They are considered a high-risk group.他们被视为高风险人群。You can also consider that sb/sth is sth and again, the that can be left out.用consider that sb/sth is sth亦可,that同样可以省略◆The Home Secretary will release prisoners only if he considers it is safe to do so.内政大臣只有在他认为这样做是安全时才会释放囚犯。Regard is used in a narrower range of structures. The most frequent structure is regard sb/sth as sth; the as cannot be left out. * regard可用的句型结构较少,最常见的结构是regard sb/sth as sth,as不能省略◆I regard him a close friend.You cannot ◆regard sb/sth to be sth or ◆regard that sb/sth is sthHowever, regard (but notconsider in this meaning) can also be used without a noun or adjective complement but with just an object and adverb or adverbial phrase.不能说regard sb/sth to be sth或regard that sb/sth is sth。不过,regard亦可不与名词或形容词补语连用,而只与宾语和副词或副词短语连用,consider表达此义时则不能这样用◆sb / sth is highly regarded某人/某事受到高度评价◆regard sb / sth with suspicion / jealousy / admiration以怀疑/妒忌/赞赏的眼光看待某人/某事■describe [transitive] (always used with as总是与as连用) to say that sb/sth has particular qualities or characteristics把⋯描述成;认为⋯是;把⋯看作◆Jim was described by his colleagues as 'unusual'.吉姆被同事称为“非常人”。◆The man was described as tall and dark, and aged about 20.据描述,该男子个子高,深色皮肤,大约20岁。 see also describe ⇨ describeNOTE辨析 Call or describe?These words have the same meaning but they are used in different patterns. Call is used with a noun or adjective complement, without as.这两个词含义相同,但用于不同句型。call与名词或形容词补语连用,不带as◆I wouldn't call German as an easy language.Noun complements are much more frequent with call than adjective complements: you can say 'I wouldn't call German easy.', but it would be more usual to use the noun phrase 'an easy language'. Describe is used with as and an adjective or noun phrase.名词补语比形容词补语更常与call连用:可以说I wouldn't call German easy,但更常用名词短语an easy language。 describe与as和形容词或名词短语连用◆Jim was described by his colleages unusual.Adjectives are more frequent with describe than nouns: longer noun phrases are possible, but with simple nouns use call.形容词比名词更常与describe连用。较长的名词短语可与describe连用,但简短的名词则与call连用◆Jim was described by his colleagues as an unusual man.同事认为吉姆是个不寻常的人。◆Are you describing me as a liar?■see(saw, seen) [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses不用于进行时) to have an opinion of sth认为;看待◆I see things differently now.现在我看问题的方法不一样了。◆Try to see things from her point of view.试着从她的角度去看问题。◆Lack of money is the main problem, as I see it(= in my opinion).依我看,主要问题是缺钱。◆The way I see it, you have three main problems.依我看,你有三个主要问题。■view [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses不用于进行时) to think of sb/sth in a particular way认为;视为;看待◆When the car was first built, the design was viewed as highly original.这车问世时,其设计被认为是独具匠心。◆How do you view your position within the company?你如何看待自己在公司中的位置?◆You should view their offer with a great deal of caution.你应当非常谨慎地看待他们的提议。ⓘ View has the same meaning as regard and consider but is slightly less frequent and slightly less formal. The main structures are view sb/sth as sb/sth (you cannot leave out the as) and view sb/sth with sth. View is the most natural choice for a general question: How do you view...? You can also say 'How do you regard...?', although this is less frequent; it is not usual to say ◆How do you consider...? in this meaning. * view与regard和consider意思相同,但不太常用,也稍显不正式,主要用于view sb/sth as sb/sth(as不能省略)和view sb/sth with sth这两种结构。在一般疑问句中选用view是最自然的说法,如How do you view ...?也可以说How do you regard ...?,但较不常用;表达此义时一般不说How do you consider ...?。■count [transitive, intransitive] (not used in the progressive tenses不用于进行时) to think of sb/sth in a particular way; to be thought of in this way认为;视为;看待;算作◆I count him among my closest friends.我把他视为最亲密的朋友之一。◆I count myself lucky to have known him.和他相识,我觉得很幸运。◆For tax purposes that money counts / is counted as income.那笔钱算作收入,需要纳税。■reckon [transitive, usually passive] (not used in the progressive tenses不用于进行时) (especially BrE, ratherinformal) to regard sb/sth as sb/sth认为;视为;看待◆Children are reckoned to be more sophisticated nowadays.普遍认为现在的孩子比过去世故。◆It was generally reckoned a success.大家都认为那是一次成功。 see also reckon ⇨ think■ˈlook at sth
phrasal verb
to consider or view sth in a particular way(用某种方式)看待,考虑◆Looked at from that point of view, his decision is easier to understand.从那个角度看,他的决定比较容易理解。◆It all depends on how you look at it.这一切都取决于你怎么看待它。◆Look at it this way:...用这样的方式来看⋯ⓘ Look at sth is used especially when you are considering the different ways in which a situation can be considered. * look at sth尤用于可用不同方式看待某种情况时。 see also look at sth ⇨ consider
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