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TOEFL BNC: 6160 COCA: 6804
slump

noun

ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEglobal, world, worldwide全球範圍的銳減;世界範圍的蕭條economic, price, property, stock-market經濟下挫;價格猛跌;地產價格驟降;股市暴跌The share-price slump has wiped about $10 billion off the company's value.股票價格暴跌使該公司市值一下子損失了 100 億美元。current, recent目前的/近期的蕭條prolonged長期衰退The economy is in a prolonged slump.經濟陷入長期衰退。deep, disastrous, severe驟降;銳減a severe slump in much-needed foreign investment急需的國外投資的銳減PREPOSITIONin a slump處於蕭條期The economy is in a slump.經濟處於蕭條期。into slump陷入衰退The industry is sinking into a slump.該產業正陷入衰退。slump in⋯的蕭條Investors were badly hit by the slump in property prices.房地產價格暴跌使投資者遭受了沉重打擊。
slump

verb¹

1decrease suddenly突然減少ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBalarmingly, badly, dramatically, heavily暴跌;銳減Oil prices have slumped quite badly in recent months.近幾個月石油價格暴跌。PREPOSITIONby以⋯幅度下降Profits slumped by 70%.利潤下跌了 70%。from, to從⋯下降;下降到⋯Shares in the company slumped from £2.75 to £1.54.公司的股價從 2.75 英鎊跌到了 1.54 英鎊。
slump

verb²

2fall/sit down suddenly and heavily重重倒下;重重坐下ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBa little有點兒沉重地坐下forward, over往前垂落;重重倒下She was sitting with her head slumped forward.她耷拉着頭坐着。I walked in and saw him slumped over.我進來時,看見他倒在地上。back, down向後跌坐;重重倒下PREPOSITIONagainst靠着⋯重重倒下He slumped against the wall.他靠着牆重重倒下。in重重坐在She slumped back in her seat.她跌坐回座位上。in front of在⋯前重重坐下Bart was slumped in front of the TV.巴特一屁股坐到電視前。into重重倒進⋯He slumped down into a chair.他一屁股坐到椅子上。onto重重倒在⋯She slumped onto the bed.她一下子倒在牀上。over重重地倒在⋯上She slumped dejectedly over the wheel.她沮喪地趴在方向盤上。to重重地倒向⋯She slumped to the floor.她跌倒在地。PHRASESbe found slumped...被發現癱倒⋯He was found slumped in a pool of blood by security guards.保安發現他倒在血泊中。lie slumped..., sit slumped...癱倒;癱坐He lay slumped over the steering wheel.他癱倒在方向盤上。

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