ob·sti·nate /ˈɒbstənət $ ˈɑːb-/ adjectiveadj 1 STUBBORNdetermined not to change your ideas, behaviour, opinions etc, even when other people think you are being unreasonable 固执的,顽固的,倔强的 SYN stubborn He was the most obstinate man I’ve ever met. 他是我遇到过的最固执的人。
Don’t be so obstinate! 别这么固执!
an obstinate refusal to obey 固执地拒绝服从
2 [only before noun] British EnglishBrEDIFFICULT difficult to deal with or get rid of 难以对付的;难以去除的;难治的 a complex and obstinate issue 复杂又难缠的问题
—obstinately adverbadv
—obstinacy noun [uncountableU]