🔍 牛津詞典
🔍 朗文詞典 🎯
🔍 劍橋詞典
🔍 柯林斯詞典
🔍 麥美倫詞典
🔍 韋氏詞典

檢索以下詞典:
(Mr. Ng 不推薦使用 Google 翻譯!)
最近搜尋:
BNC: 208 COCA: 202

run

run1 /rʌn/ ●●● S1 W1 verb (past tensepst ran /ræn/, past participlepp run, present participle running)  
1 move quickly using your legs 奔跑RUN
a) [intransitiveI] to move very quickly, by moving your legs more quickly than when you walk 跑,奔跑
run down/up/to/towards etc
 I ran down the stairs as fast as I could.
我尽可能快地跑下楼梯。
 He was running towards the door.
他正朝着门口跑去。
 She turned and ran away.
她转身跑掉了。
 The boys ran off into the crowd.
男孩们跑进了人群。
run to do something
 Several people ran to help her when she fell.
她摔倒了,好几个人跑去扶她。
 The children came running out of the house.
孩子们从屋里跑出来。
 Women ran screaming, with children in their arms.
妇女们抱着孩子,一边跑一边尖叫。
 Jane struggled free and ran for her life (=ran in order to avoid being killed).
简挣脱出来,赶紧逃命。
 Hurry! Run for it (=run as quickly as possible in order to escape)!
快! 快逃!
 He picked up the child and ran like hell (=ran very quickly, especially in order to escape).
他抱起孩子,拼命奔逃。
not polite
b) [transitiveT] to run a particular distance 跑〔某段距离〕
 Firefighters are to run 500km to raise money for a children’s charity.
消防人员将跑500公里,为一个儿童慈善机构筹款。
 He ran the length of the corridor.
他从走廊的这头跑到另一头。
2 race 赛跑
a) [intransitiveI, transitiveT]DSO to run in a race 参加(赛跑)
 I’d never run a marathon before.
我以前从未参加过马拉松比赛。
run in
 Murray has said she will consider running in the 3000 metres.
默里说她将考虑参加3,000米赛跑。
b) [transitiveT]DSO if a race is run at a particular time or in a particular place, it happens at that time or in that place 举行〔比赛〕
 The Derby will be run at 3 o'clock.
德比马赛将于3点钟举行。
nGrammar
Run is usually passive in this meaning.
3 organize/be in charge of 组织/掌管 [transitiveT]CONTROL to organize or be in charge of an activity, business, organization, or country 组织;掌管;管理;经营
 For a while, she ran a restaurant in Boston.
有一段时间她在波士顿开餐馆。
 Many people don’t care who runs the country.
很多人不在乎由谁统治国家。
 Courses are currently being run in London and Edinburgh.
目前伦敦和爱丁堡两地都开设了这些课程。
 Many people belong to a pension scheme run by their employers.
许多人参加了由雇主管理的养老金计划。
well/badly run
 The hotel is well-run and extremely popular.
这家酒店经营得很好,十分受欢迎。
 a state-run (=controlled by the government) television station
国营电视台
see thesaurus at control
4 RUNdo STH/go somewhere quickly 快速做某事/到某处 [intransitiveI] to do something or go somewhere quickly 迅速做;赶快去
5 buses/trains etc 公共汽车/火车等
6 computers 计算机TD
7 machine/engine 机器/引擎
8 tape 磁带
9 newspaper/television 报纸/电视
10 fast/out of control 快速/失控 [intransitiveI always + adverbadv/prepositionprep]FAST/QUICK to move too fast or in an uncontrolled way 快速移动;失控
11 use a vehicle 使用车辆 [transitiveT] especially British EnglishBrETTC to own and use a vehicle 拥有并使用
12 take SB in your car 开车送某人 [transitiveT always + adverbadv/prepositionprep] informalTAKE/BRING to take someone somewhere in your car 开车送 SYN drive
13 in an election 选举中 [intransitiveI] especially American EnglishAmEPPVVOTE/ELECT to try to be elected in an election 参加竞选 SYN British English stand
14 STH long 长的东西 [intransitiveI, transitiveT always + adverbadv/prepositionprep]DNTTR if something long such as a road or wire runs in a particular direction, that is its position, or that is where you put it (使)延伸
15 move STH on a surface 在表面移动某物 [transitiveT always + adverbadv/prepositionprep]RUB to move something lightly along a surface 〔在表面〕轻轻移动
16 flow 流动 [intransitiveI always + adverbadv/prepositionprep]LIQUID to flow in a particular direction or place 向〔某方向或某地〕流动
17 tap 龙头 [intransitiveI, transitiveT]DHH if a tap is running, water is coming out of it, or if you run a tap, you make water come out of it (使)〔水从龙头〕流出
18 run a bath DHHto fill a bath with water 往浴缸里放水
Examples from the Corpus
19. SB’s nose 某人的鼻子 [intransitiveI]HBH if someone’s nose is running, liquid is flowing out of it 流鼻涕
20 official papers 官方文件 [intransitiveI]USE something if something runs for a particular length of time, it can officially be used for that time 有效,可以合法使用
21 play/film 戏剧/电影 [intransitiveI]APTAMF to continue being performed regularly in one place 〔在某处〕连续上演
22 happen 发生 [intransitiveI]PLAN to happen in a particular way or at a particular time 〔以某种方式或在某个时间〕发生
23 amount/price 数量/价格 [intransitiveI] to be at a particular level, amount, or price 处于,达到〔某个水平、数量或价格〕
24 story/account etc 故事/叙述等 [intransitiveI, transitiveT]STORY if a story, discussion etc runs in a particular way, it has those particular words or events 包含〔某种词或事情〕
25 run its course HAPPENif something runs its course, it continues in the way you expect until it has finished 顺其发展〔直至结束〕
Examples from the Corpus
26 something will run and run British EnglishBrECONTINUE/NOT STOP if a subject, discussion, event etc will run and run, people will continue to be interested in it for a long time 〔话题、讨论、事件等〕将持续很长时间
Examples from the Corpus
27 thoughts/feelings 思想/感觉 [intransitiveI always + adverbadv/prepositionprep]THINK something/HAVE A THOUGHT if a feeling runs through you, or a thought runs through your mind, you feel it or think it quickly 掠过
28 run high EMOTIONALif feelings run high, people are very angry, upset, excited etc 〔情绪〕激动;不安
Examples from the Corpus
29 run somebody’s life informalADVISE to keep telling someone what they should do all the time, in a way that annoys them 对某人的生活不断指手画脚
Examples from the Corpus
30 run for cover 
Examples from the Corpus
31 colour in clothes 衣服上的颜色 [intransitiveI]SPREAD if colour runs, it spreads from one piece of clothing or one area of cloth to another when the clothes are wet 渗色,掉色
32. paint/ink 油漆/墨水 [intransitiveI]SPREAD if paint runs, it moves onto an area where you did not intend it to go 渗开
33 run a check/test/experiment etc CHECK/MAKE SUREto arrange for someone or something to be checked or tested 做检查/测试/实验等
Examples from the Corpus
34. hole in clothes 衣服上的洞 [intransitiveI]DCCHOLE if a hole in tights or stockings runs, it gets bigger in a straight line 〔裤袜、长筒袜等〕脱线,抽丝
35. run drugs/guns SCCto bring drugs or guns into a country illegally in order to sell them 走私毒品/枪支 drug runner, gun-running
36 run in the family SSFFAMILYif something such as a quality, disease, or skill runs in the family, many people in that family have it 〔某种品质、疾病、技能等〕在家族中遗传,是家族特征
Examples from the Corpus
37. run a temperature/fever MIto have a body temperature that is higher than normal, because you are ill 发烧
Examples from the Corpus
38 run a mile informalAVOID to try very hard to avoid a particular situation or person because you do not want to deal with them 尽量避而远之,躲得远远的
Examples from the Corpus
39 run late/early/on time LATEto arrive, go somewhere, or do something late, early, or at the right time 晚了/早了/准时
Examples from the Corpus
40 be running scared WORRIEDto feel worried because someone who you are competing against is becoming very successful or powerful 〔因对手越来越成功或强大而〕担心,烦恼
Examples from the Corpus
41 come running 
Examples from the Corpus
42 run your eyes over/along etc something LOOK ATto look quickly at something 扫视某物,浏览某物
Examples from the Corpus
43 run before you can walk to try to do something difficult before you have learned the basic skills you need 不会走就想跑
Examples from the Corpus
44. run a (red) light informal to drive quickly through a red traffic light instead of stopping 闯红灯
Examples from the Corpus
running1, → cut and run at cut1(38), → be/run/go counter to something at counter3, → run deep at deep2(4), → run dry at dry1(4), → run low at low1(4), → run somebody ragged at ragged(5), → run rings around somebody at ring1(8), → run riot at riot1(2), → be running short at short3(2), → run somebody/something to earth at earth1(14), → run to fat at fat2(6), → run somebody/something to ground at ground1(19), → run to seed at seed1(4), → run wild at wild2(1), → be up and running at up1(22)
THESAURUS
run to move very quickly, by moving your legs more quickly than when you walk
My five-year-old son runs everywhere.
我五岁大的儿子到处跑。
I go running twice a week.
我一星期跑步两次。
jog to run quite slowly for exercise over a long distance 慢跑
A few people were jogging in the park.
一些人在公园里慢跑。
race/dash to run somewhere as quickly as you can, especially because you have to do something urgently 飞奔
He dashed across the road to the police station.
他飞快地穿过马路奔向警察局。
We raced to the bus stop and got there just in time.
我们奔到公共汽车站,好赶上。
sprint to run as fast as you can for a short distance 〔短距离〕冲刺
I saw the runners sprinting past.
我看到选手们冲了过去。
He sprinted up the stairs.
他飞奔上楼。
tear to run very quickly and without really looking where you are going, because you are in a hurry 狂奔
He tore down the street and around the corner.
他在街上飞奔,然后转过街角。
charge to run quickly and with a lot of energy, so that you might knock down anyone or anything that gets in your way 猛冲
They all charged out of the school gates at 4 o'clock.
一到4点,他们全都冲出校门。
nDennis charged through the door into my office.
take to your heels to start running away very quickly, especially to escape or because you are afraid 逃跑
The men took to their heels as soon as they saw the police.
那些男子一看到警察就逃。
nleg it British EnglishBrE informal to run away very quickly, in order to escape from someone or something
I legged it before the cops came.
nlope especially literary to run easily with long steps – used especially about tall people with long legs
John loped across the street to meet me.
animals running 动物跑
trot to run fairly slowly, taking short steps – used especially about horses and dogs 〔尤指马和狗〕小跑
A little dog was trotting behind her.
一只小狗跟在她身后跑。
gallop if a horse gallops, it runs very quickly 〔马〕飞跑
The horse galloped off across the field.
那匹马飞奔穿过田野。
bolt to suddenly run somewhere very fast, especially in order to escape 〔尤为了逃跑〕(突然)飞奔
Suddenly a fox bolted out from beneath a hedge.
突然,一只狐狸从树篱下逃窜出来。
PHRASAL VERBS
Examples from the Corpus
run2 ●●● S1 W1 noun  
1 on foot 徒步 [countableC]RUN a period of time spent running, or a distance that you run 跑的时间;跑的距离 jog, sprint
2 in the long run LONG TIMElater in the future, not immediately 从长远来看 long-term
Examples from the Corpus
3 in the short run SHORT TIMEin the near future 从短期来看 short-term
Examples from the Corpus
4 the usual/normal/general run of something the usual type of something 一般/正常/普遍类型的某事物
Examples from the Corpus
5 series 一系列 [countableC usually singular] a series of successes or failures 一连串,一系列〔成功或失败〕 string, streak
6 amount produced 产出量 [countableC] an amount of a product produced at one time 产量
7 be on the run 
Examples from the Corpus
8 do something on the run to do something while you are on your way somewhere or doing something else 在赶路[做其他事]的时候做某事
Examples from the Corpus
9. make a run for it ESCAPEto suddenly start running, in order to escape 突然逃跑
Examples from the Corpus
10 the run of something USE somethingif you have the run of a place, you are allowed to go anywhere and do anything in it 在某处自由出入[活动]
Examples from the Corpus
11 a run on something BUY
Examples from the Corpus
12 give somebody a (good) run for their money to make your opponent in a competition use all their skill and effort to defeat you 〔在竞争中〕让某人使出浑身解数才获胜
Examples from the Corpus
13 have a (good) run for your money informal to succeed in doing something successfully for a long time 连获成功,一直成功
14. ILLNESS 疾病the runs informalMI diarrhoea 腹泻,拉肚子
Examples from the Corpus
15 play/film 戏剧/电影 [countableC]APTAMF a continuous series of performances of a play, film etc in the same place 〔在相同地方的〕连续上演
16 journey 行程 [singular]
17 for animals 动物使用的 [countableC]TAHBA an enclosed area where animals such as chickens or rabbits are kept 〔鸡、兔子等的〕饲养场
18 sport 体育运动 [countableC]DSBDSC a point won in cricket or baseball 〔板球或棒球比赛中的〕一分
19 winter sports 冬季运动 [countableC]DSO a special area or track on a mountain for people to ski or sledge down 〔滑雪运动的〕坡道,滑道
20 election 选举 [countableC usually singular] American EnglishAmE an attempt to be elected to an important position 竞选
21. in clothes 在衣物上 [countableC] American EnglishAmEDCCTEAR a line of torn stitches in tights or stockings 〔裤袜或长筒袜的〕脱线,抽丝 SYN British English ladder
22. music 音乐 [countableC]APM a set of notes played or sung quickly up or down a scale in a piece of music 〔按音阶顺序快速上行或下行的〕急奏;急唱
23. card games 纸牌游戏 [countableC]DGC a set of cards with numbers in a series, held by one player 顺子,同花顺
dry run, dummy run, fun run, milk run, print run, trial run
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
runrun1 /rʌn/ verb (past tensepst ran /ræn/, past participlepp run, present participle running)
1[transitiveT] to control or be in charge of an organization, company, or system
I’ve always wanted to run my own business.
For a while, she ran a restaurant in Boston.
A well-run company should not have problems of this kind.
a state-run airline
2[intransitiveI, transitiveT]COMPUTINGMANUFACTURING if you run a machine or a computer program, you make it work
How many times a week do you run your washing machine?
The software will run on any PC.
cars that run on unleaded petrol
3up and runningCOMPUTINGMANUFACTURING working fully and correctly
The new system won’t be up and running until next week.
4[intransitiveI]LAW to continue to be VALID (legally or officially acceptable) for a particular period of time
The contract runs for a year.
My car insurance only has another year to run.
5[intransitiveI] to happen or take place, especially in the way that was intended
So far, it had all run according to plan (=happened in the way that had been planned).
Her job is to ensure university catering runs smoothly (=happens with no unexpected problems).
6[transitiveT] to operate a bus, train, or plane service
They’re running special trains to and from the exhibition.
7be running at something to currently be at a particular level
Inflation at that time was running at 10%.
8be running short of something to have very little of something left
The insurance fund was running short of cash.
9be running late to be doing everything later than planned or expected
They were running late, so I didn’t get interviewed until nearly 4 o'clock.
10run a check/test on somebody/something to check or test someone or something
Car-rental companies are running background checks on drivers who rent for long periods.
She worked for a company running credit checks on people.
11[intransitiveI] to try to be elected in an election
run for
He has yet to decide whether to run for chairman.
run against
the candidates who are hoping to run against the President in November
12run an advertisement/a story/a feature etc to print an advertisement, a story etc in a newspaper or magazine
magazines that don’t run tobacco ads
The paper still runs articles that anger dealers.
13ECONOMICS run a deficit/surplus to have less or more money than is needed
The government is running a large budget surplus.
runrun2 noun
1[countableC] a series of similar events, especially successes or failures
run of
The company has had a run of spectacularly successful years.
bear run bull run
2a run on somethingCOMMERCE when a lot of people suddenly buy a particular product
Controls were necessary to prevent a run on inexpensive Czech goods.
3a run on a bank (also a bank run)BANKINGFINANCE when a lot of people all take their money out of a bank at the same time
A run on any bank could spread to other banks and threaten the entire system.
Even a minor bank run could bring down the system.
4a run on the dollar/pound etcFINANCE when a lot of people sell dollars, pounds etc and their value goes down
Financial markets panicked, causing a run on the Brazilian currency.
5in the long run at a later time in the future or over a longer period of time
The company believes that the move will save it money in the long run.
6in the short run in the near future
The plan does provide some help in the short run.
7MANUFACTURING an amount of a product that is produced at one time
Large production runs are necessary in order to cover the massive fixed costs involved in developing new cars.
The book has already sold out its initial print run of 20,000 copies.
8run of book/paper/network/siteMARKETING run of book etc advertisements can be put anywhere in a magazine or newspaper, or on any website or part of a website, rather than in a particular place
Origin run1
Old English rinnan

👨🏻‍🏫 Mr. Ng 朗文詞典 📚 – longman.mister5️⃣.net
切換為繁體中文
Site Uptime