sur·mount /səˈmaʊnt $ sər-/ verb [transitiveT] formal 1 SUCCEED IN DOING somethingto succeed in dealing with a problem or difficulty 克服〔问题或困难〕 SYN overcome He has had to surmount immense physical disabilities. 他不得不克服严重的身体残疾。
2 ON/ON TOP OFto be above or on top of something 耸立于…之上;在…顶上 a tower surmounted by a dome 一座穹顶塔楼
n Grammar Surmount is usually passive in this meaning.
—surmountable adjectiveadj