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aggregate

Word family
Related topics: Industry
ag·gre·gate1 /ˈæɡrɪɡət/ AWL noun formal  
1 TOTAL[countableC] the total after a lot of different figures or points have been added together 总数,合计
aggregate of
 The smaller minorities got an aggregate of 1,327 votes.
较小的少数党总共获得1,327张选票。
 In the aggregate (=as a group or in total), women outlive men by 7 or more years.
总体来看,女性比男性多活七年或以上。
on aggregate British EnglishBrE (=when the points from two football games are added together) 〔两场足球比赛的〕总分,合计比分
 Manchester United won 2–1 on aggregate.
曼联队以21的总比分获胜。
2. [singular, uncountableU]TI technical sand or small stones that are used in making concrete 〔用于制成混凝土的〕粒料,骨料
Examples from the Corpus
aggregate2 AWL adjectiveadj [only before noun] technical  
TOTALbeing the total amount of something after all the figures or points have been added together 总计的
 an increase in the aggregate production
总产量的增长
Examples from the Corpus
ag·gre·gate3 /ˈæɡrɪɡeɪt/ AWL verb formal  
1 [linking verb]TOTAL to be a particular amount when added together 总计达到,合计为
 Sheila’s earnings from all sources aggregated £100,000.
希拉的所有收入总计为10万英镑。
2 [intransitiveI, transitiveT]TOTAL to put different amounts, pieces of information etc together to form a group or a total (使)聚集,收集;合计
aggregate with
 A wife’s income is no longer aggregated with that of her husband.
妻子的收入不再与丈夫的合并计算。
nGrammar
Aggregate is usually passive in this meaning, when used as a transitive verb.
aggregation /ˌæɡrɪˈɡeɪʃən/ noun [uncountableU]
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
aggregateag·gre·gate1 /ˈægrɪgət/ noun [countableC]
1the total after a lot of different parts or figures have been added together
If workers seek greater increases in wages, they will in the aggregate (=in total) bring about higher inflation.
2ECONOMICS one of the measurements used when calculating the amount of money in an economy at a particular time
M2, the aggregate most closely tracked by the Federal Reserve Board
see also money supply
monetary aggregate
aggregateaggregate2 adjectiveadj [only before a noun]STATISTICS
total and combined
The conglomerate reported an aggregate loss of 1.2 billion Australian dollars.
Analysts expect aggregate earnings of the top 500 companies to be down 1%.
Origin aggregate2
(1400-1500) Latin past participle of aggregare to add to, from ad- to + grex group of animals

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