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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
導出
最近搜尋:
neutralise
91
limbers
10
Janitor
45
differentiate
386
Mung Bean
56
Illustrated
23
hz
18
reopen
221
underline
445
retread
11
playground
461
where
143
capitalize
212
Interview
370
stand pat
9
smellies
14
Blast
138
atomic bomb
89
technicolor
10
stilton
10
chaff
80
place of worship
101
selfie
56
yesterdays
8
cryptogram
78
Please
11
discotheque
62
intertwine
8
honolulu
10
AMUSEMENT
32
alphanumeric
112
Envy
36
Reassuring
156
rotunda
13
tongue
380
variation
400
wembley
14
amiability
51
render
544
Acknowledge
218
unmovable
7
sentiment
288
woolly
17
Pecuniary
154
Precursor
37
brisk
473
scat
18
mescaline
16
advertisement
480
possessive
37
koori
12
outgrow
36
chapati
82
-ware
14
conciliator
48
implement
669
consignee
74
disgust
440
wetlands
10
mentalism
10
Minotaur
7
airfield
52
step
521
marrow bone
10
scruples
8
Minotaur, the
5
transmission
664
weathered
82
funny bone
98
cat
99
Famous theatres and theatre streets
6
strikebreaker
13
Find
401
menstruate
45
set apart
25
drop off
117
in the first place
64
hunky
16
pandemonium
11
ouse
5
arise
472
fearfully
152
Multitude
179
garter snake
28
quadriplegic
10
get into
46
mad
677
Aggravate
67
fan
818
sulfur
171
the seabed
6
yogi
15
carouse
180
Crack
224
marine
310
freaky
72
tear something ↔ down
17
Objective
317
prong
370
bogie
58
glassie
47
scuff
321
autopilot
73
hawkish
15
in excess of something
43
comparable
464
carload
46
soapsuds
14
lay out
89
drone
237
trigger-happy
208
stereotype
256
whop
11
attention
700
Early
254
electric
348
roundly
16
cite
235
sandcastle
8
Experiment
160
gesture
426
nothing less than
10
anxious
447
Rest
509
snoot
8
nationality
752
Basically
114
crank up
69
nuts
119
Victim
215
Modesty
16
competitive
445
visionary
150
totalling
8
Shavuot
16
fogged
46
sphincter
141
ovulate
23
force
642
audacity
128
Vague
37
prejudication
10
Needy
102
chuck up
53
teleportation
8
muffin
166
imprimatur
13
paved
13
delay
481
damages
54
ignition
11
balmy
69
strung
10
progression
229
inn
398
nest
373
Trusted
49
recessed
10
Encounter
223
Suppose
210
Preschool
35
needlelike
7
semen
14
Marginal
43
Debt
180
work ethic
76
domestic partner
83
peacefully
28
prearrangement
11
tampax
11
susceptibilities
9
besides
349
Post
106
Quit
207
khz
13
unrewarded
15
deception
158
century
419
breathing
161
nurture
148
barren
98
polygamy
193
as far as I can see
21
outsized
9
Vulgate, the
3
Sovereignty
230
haft
11
damage
575
declare for
79
palmlike
6
mayo
10
Vulgate
2
wallop
12
bedpan
105
Achilles tendon
67
vermont
10
dockyard
95
Stray
258
common
434
jerkin
12
Contact
265
stodge
130
militant
70
permission
554
permeable
49
confectioner's sugar
70
Suture
14
ramadan
15
Oriented
31
splatter
8
Secretary
301
shallow
411
on the edge of something
70
sepulchral
14
ploughman
14
praesidium
9
Cheerful
168
bronchus
72
Perverse
73
Might
151
Slovenia
4
Svelte
12
clasp
393
muesli
5
Shoddy
154
optical
341
togetherness
10
safekeeping
7
sociolinguistics
5
crossing
246
whispering
25
wonderful
483
succour
117
Pragmatic
184
leash
97
contradiction
564
leek
346
sponsor
537
lilo
15
villainous
15
maladjusted
198
gaffe
70
primrose
9
skunk
361
outweigh
306
indignity
14
twain
10
Face
429
muddle
189
Advertise
223
dense
368
patterning
12
notorious
238
the lexical approach
17
MO
16
trussing
10
tossup
9
stockist
11
raze
78
LIME
49
reservist
10
present
273
balance
469
pseudonym
13
precooked
12
outfit
259
impressionistic
11
coral reef
71
sulphurous
9
patriarchal
168
up-country
9
either
183
sucrose
7
burdensome
99
driving
155
plunder
228
Approval
203
Disastrous
377
collaborate
906
currency
198
syringe
11
pele
13
Impair
179
frightening
222
executor
137
Return
195
birch
94
inspire
409
reprobate
91
anzac
42
pashmina
9
Cleaner
210
sovereignties
11
speculative
347
mood
847
untruthful
14
lagged
6
receipt
126
sheather
6
Pig
196
sensual
81
wheedle
14
aa
55
Kebab
17
client
127
anglicized
75
rebel
485
sparkler
12
whaling
15
whipping cream
74
unfavourable
267
rowdy
108
instruct
415
proposal
485
urologist
22
undulately
6
Dreadful
95
memphite
9
celeriac
76
grape
390
competent
445
Gruyère
14
palpable
126
stenciler
7
merely
322
Extenuating
23
pretzel
9
holidaymaker
13
reinvent
16
ritalin
8
reefable
10
rounders
11
EASE
32
succeeding
10
effect
1039
opportune
238
shun
69
security guard
20
fresh
474
Tile
134
bill of lading
60
Devise
171
oxford
107
violence
400
Everywhere
6
nsw
7
Diabetes
150
consortium
224
dyspraxia
6
esp
44
goal
457
abusive
190
Superior
128
Ghost
105
trust
491
methinks
11
illuminate
254
pessimistically
64
apropos
70
petrodollar
11
Boutique
224
disproportion
155
manhandle
11
divide
494
numismatics
13
umbrella
219
unravelled
9
Fictional
50
apparition
113
muscovite
8
boat
150
get round to something
52
osteoarthritis
10
smarmier
12
unplugging
8
conformist
86
fiberboard
87
balcony
402
Dichotomy
36
refractory
126
pinion
11
scurvy
10
thereupon
7
taskbar
11
mysterious
376
prepping
8
content
370
undismayed
9
livestock
446
pommel
7
pak
9
convince
480
wearables
8
chess
374
prorate
14
Duh
79
milligram
14
ssb
10
psoriasis
17
sick
228
solidarities
8
pathogen
91
cinephile
8
overdrawn
24
rush
432
goddaughter
76
lucratively
40
walls
10
late
136
tableaux
9
sitcom
10
whiskery
8
comfortable
549
nightshirt
11
breeze
400
unsuitable
406
accolade
287
unrestrictedly
7
reappraise
12
cataract
104
normal
462
keyboarding
10
supply
464
congratulations
82
starling
13
Succeed
287
lift
544
xml
13
Require
240
catch up
149
astro-
88
COMPULSORY
46
stitching
9
RECREATION
59
edge
564
offending
13
author
478
sparrow
311
stickler
16
domain
203
Durable
28
Differential
278
capped
45
tracheotomy
15
highspot
8
isolating
11
leftish
12
liquidation
18
periscope
12
homoeopath
7
choosy
76
head-to-head
5
Precious
193
glove
420
stairway
15
pizzicato
10
Claim
333
failure
448
gymnasial
46
fantastical
112
projectionist
14
Radically
101
yearly
352
churn
142
january
12
luxembourgian
7
cognizance
237
foolhardier
28
muppet
8
psychodrama
10
oxfords
10
Physical exercise and exercises
36
rash
223
free love
58
moppet
7
coherence
226
holyhead
5
keypad
9
take up
297
utopia
48
virtually
421
come to think of it
117
Accrue
197
label
426
frost
357
sad
192
delivery
565
postal
15
rip through something
19
unmemorable
5
dead end
111
Nutshell
205
dude
114
tarzan
6
chocolate chip cookie
30
flash
929
puritan
15
Myriad
100
forfeit
91
mulberry
151
IELTS
BNC: 729
COCA: 1061
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
capital
Word family
noun
capitalism
capitalist
capitalization
capital assets
capital gains
capital gains tax
capital goods
capital levy
capital punishment
capital
adjective
capitalistic
capital-intensive
verb
capitalize
adverb
capitally
Related topics:
Government
,
Business basics
,
Letters & punctuation
,
Architecture
,
Business
,
Geography
cap
·
i
·
tal
1
/
ˈkæpətl
/
●●●
S3
W1
noun
1
city
城市
CITY
[
countable
C
]
PG
TOWN
an important city where the
main
government of a country, state etc is
首都;首府;省会
Washington D.C., the capital of the United States
美国首都华盛顿特区
►
see
thesaurus
at
city
2
FINANCIAL
money
钱
[
singular,
uncountable
U
]
BB
MONEY
money or
property
, especially when it is used to start a business or to produce more
wealth
资本,资金
The government is eager to attract foreign capital.
政府急切希望吸引外国资金。
→
venture capital
,
working capital
3
.
letter
字母
LETTER
[
countable
C
]
SLA
a
letter
of the
alphabet
written in its large form, used for
example
at the beginning of someone’s name
大写字母
→
lower case
,
upper case
4
centre of activity
活动中心
CENTRE OF ACTIVITY
[
countable
C
]
BUSY PLACE
a place that is a
centre
for an
industry
, business, or other
activity
〔工商业或其他活动的〕中心
Hollywood is the capital of the movie industry.
好莱坞是电影之都。
5
.
make capital from/out of something
ADVANTAGE
to use a
situation
or
event
to help you get an
advantage
利用某事获利,从某事中捞取好处
6
.
building
建筑物
[
countable
C
]
technical
the top part of a
column
(=a long
stone
post
used in some
buildings
)
柱头,柱顶
Examples from the Corpus
capital
•
Rome is one of the world's most
beautiful
capitals
.
•
The food
associated
with
economic
capital
is
characterized
by
rich
sauces
and
desserts
, and
rare
and
luxurious
items
such as
truffles
.
•
When
evaluating
capital
budgeting
decisions
, it is this
marginal
cost
that should be used as the
appropriate
cost of
capital
.
•
The
nation
state, particularly in the
third
world and the
erstwhile
Eastern
bloc
, is the
agent
of
global
capital
.
•
Raley started a
grocery
business in the 1930s with $1000 in
capital
.
•
Please
fill
in your name and
address
in
capitals
.
•
The plan is
expected
to
create
vast
amounts
of
investment
capital
.
•
Consumer
goods
occupy
a much more
contradictory
place in the
circulation
and realisation of
capital
than do
fixed
assets
.
•
There is a
shortage
of
capital
for building new
aircraft
.
•
Our
return
on
capital
has more than
doubled
since 1980.
•
Since the stockmarket
crash
, companies have been trying to
raise
capital
by
selling
new
stock
.
•
The
tour
includes a
trip
to Budapest, Hungary's
capital
city.
•
Preference
shares
, particularly
redeemable
preference shares, are
sometimes
considered
to be more
akin
to
loan
stock than share
capital
.
•
Typically too,
nationalized
industry
balance
sheets
show
capital
as amounts
owed
to the
central
government.
•
Sacramento is the state
capital
of
California
.
•
The popes
regarded
the city as the
capital
of their
duchy
.
•
On Oct. 10 between 30 and 100 people were
reported
hurt
during a pro-Ershad
rally
in the
capital
, Dhaka.
•
Albany is the
capital
of New York State.
•
What's the
capital
of
Canada
?
Related topics:
Letters & punctuation
,
Crime
capital
2
●●○
adjective
adj
1
SLA
a capital letter is one that is written or
printed
in its large form
大写的
→
lower case
,
upper case
capital ‘B’
大写的
B
2
relating
to money that you use to start a business or to make more money
资本的,资金的
capital investments
资本投资
3
.
capital offence/crime
SCL
KILL
an
offence
that is
punished
by death
死罪
Examples from the Corpus
capital offence/crime
•
Loss
of
privileges
in
peacetime
; in war, a
capital offence
.
•
The word from Lilongwe now is that Chihana will be charged with
sedition
, a
capital offence
.
•
It is
capital crime
, and a black
disgrace
to the races of
civilized
mankind
.
•
No government has ever made
abortion
a
capital crime
or
executed
either a
pregnant
woman or an
abortionist
for
murder
.
•
New
capital crimes
would include the use of
firearms
; hostage-taking;
torture
;
sale
of drugs to
minors
and
racketeering
.
4
.
trouble with a capital T, fast with a capital F etc
fast with a capital F etc trouble with a capital T
informal
used with any
word
in order to
emphasize
that you are
talking
about an
extreme
type
of something
麻烦透顶,快速之极等〔强调极端性〕
5
.
GOOD/EXCELLENT
old-fashioned
excellent
极好的
Examples from the Corpus
capital
•
The company's
logo
is a large
capital
"
B
."
•
During the year the
bank
actually had 12. 18 billion
pesetas
in
capital
gains
from its fixed-income
portfolio
.
•
Payroll
taxes are
levied
only on
wages
and salaries-not
profits
, interest,
dividends
, or
capital
gains.
•
Some investment
managers
may
compensate
by making a
slight
switch
in
emphasis
towards
capital
growth
investments and away from high
yielding
equities
.
•
The
fund
manager can, therefore,
select
the
mix
of
bonds
which
offers
the most
attractive
yield and
capital
growth
potential
.
•
However, cuts in
capital
investment and
fuel
supply
problems have
reduced
capacity
growth to something around 3% per year.
•
The
recycling
industry is making
huge
capital
investments in
equipment
.
•
In the
latter
case it will be
necessary
to work closely with the
local
authority
in
carrying
out a
capital
project
.
•
We
intend
to
lighten
the
burden
of
capital
taxes and
reform
the
taxation
of
savings
.
From Longman Business Dictionary
capital
cap·i·tal
/
ˈkæpətl
/
noun
[
uncountable
U
]
1
ECONOMICS
money or property used to produce wealth
Countries around the world are hungry for capital and economic development.
→
see also
return on capital
→
customer capital
→
human capital
→
intellectual capital
→
social capital
2
FINANCE
money from
shareholders
and
lenders
that can be
invested
by a business in assets in order to produce profits
There is a shortage of capital for the purchase of new aircraft.
Since the stockmarket fall, companies have been prevented from
raising capital
by selling new stock.
The company desperately needs a fresh
injection of capital
.
The company has bought lots of land over the last few years, which
ties up capital
(=
makes it unavailable for use
)
as it waits to develop it.
→
authorized capital
→
circulating capital
→
core capital
→
debt capital
→
equity capital
→
fixed capital
→
flight capital
→
issued capital
→
loan capital
→
nominal capital
→
operating capital
→
ordinary capital
→
paid-in capital
→
preference capital
→
risk capital
→
share capital
→
split capital
→
Tier 1 capital
→
Tier 2 capital
→
uncalled capital
→
unissued capital
→
venture capital
→
working capital
Origin
capital
1
1.
(
1600-1700
)
→
CAPITAL
2
2.
(
1600-1700
)
French
Italian
capitale
, from
Latin
capitalis
;
→
CAPITAL
2
3.
(
1200-1300
)
Old North French
capitel
, from
Late Latin
capitellum
, from
Latin
caput
;
→
CAPITAL
2
capital
2
(
1100-1200
)
Latin
capitalis
, from
caput
“
head
”
cap
·
i
·
tal
1
noun
capital
2
adjective
adj
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
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