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BNC: 1823 COCA: 1559

leaf

Word family
leaf1 /liːf/ ●●● S2 W2 noun (plural leaves /liːvz/)  
1 plant 植物 [countableC]HBP one of the flat green parts of a plant that are joined to its stem or branches 叶,叶子
 a flowering bush with large shiny leaves
叶子大而油亮的开花灌木
leaf of
 Add a few leaves of fresh basil to the salad.
在色拉中加入一些新鲜的罗勒叶。
be in leaf/come into leaf (=have or start growing leaves, at a particular time of year) 有叶子/开始长出叶子
 The forest was just coming into leaf.
森林里的树木刚开始长叶。
4  See picture of 见图 ROSE 15 see picture at 见图 tree
2 take a leaf out of somebody’s book IMITATEto copy the way someone else behaves because you want to be like them or be as successful as they are 学某人的样,以某人为榜样
 They are committing $3m to research. We could take a leaf out of their book.
他们要投入300万美元搞研究,我们也可以仿效他们。
3 turn over a new leaf BEHAVEto change the way you behave and become a better person 翻开新的一页;改过自新;重新做人
 I see fatherhood as a chance to turn over a new leaf.
我把当父亲看作翻开生命新一页的一个机会。
Examples from the Corpus
4 page [countableC] formalTCN a page of a book 纸页,书页
 He slipped the letter between the leaves of his notebook.
他把信悄悄塞进他的笔记本里。
loose-leaf, overleaf
5. part of table 桌子的一部分 [countableC]DCJ a part of the top of a table that can be taken out to make the table smaller 活动桌板
shake like a leaf at shake1(2)
nCOLLOCATIONS
verbs
the leaves turn red/brown etc (=become red, brown etc)
The maple leaves had turned a fiery red.
the leaves fall
All the leaves had fallen off the tree.
a tree loses/sheds its leaves (=the leaves come off the tree)
Most trees shed their leaves in the autumn.
sweep (up) the leaves (=tidy away fallen leaves using a brush)
Jack was sweeping leaves in the back garden.
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + leaf
a green/brown/yellow etc leaf
the deep green leaves of the coconut trees
a dead leaf
The ground beneath the tree was covered in dead leaves.
fallen leaves (=that have fallen off the trees)
The children were jumping in piles of fallen leaves.
autumn leaves (also fall leaves American EnglishAmE) (=leaves that have changed colour or fallen in autumn)
I love the colours of the autumn leaves.
an oak/vine/spinach etc leaf (=a leaf from a specific plant or tree)
Vine leaves stuffed with rice is a typical Greek dish.
phrases
be in leaf especially literary (=have leaves)
By this time, most of the trees were in leaf.
come into leaf (=start having leaves)
The apple tree had finally come into leaf.
Examples from the Corpus
leaf2 verb  
1leaf through something phrasal verbphr v to turn the pages of a book quickly, without reading it properly 匆匆翻阅 SYN skim through
 She picked up the magazine and leafed through it.
她拿起杂志快速翻阅。
Examples from the Corpus
Examples from the Corpus
Origin leaf1
Old English
leaf1 nounn COLLOCATIONS1leaf2 verb
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Corpus

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