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BNC: 2345 COCA: 1671

dance

Word family 
Related topics: Music, Dance
dance1 /dɑːns $ dæns/ ●●● S2 W3 noun  
1  [countableC]DANCE a special set of movements performed to a particular type of music 舞蹈，舞步
 The waltz is an easy dance to learn.
华尔兹这种舞很容易学。
folk/traditional dance
 the traditional dances and music of Russia
俄罗斯传统舞蹈和音乐
2  [countableC]DANCE a social event or party where you dance 舞会
 Are you going to the dance this weekend?
这个周末你去参加舞会吗？
 the school dance
学校舞会
3  [countableC]DANCE an act of dancing 舞蹈，跳舞
 Claire did a little dance of excitement.
克莱尔兴奋地跳了几步舞。
have a dance especially British EnglishBrE
 Let’s have another dance.
我们再跳个舞吧。
4  [countableC]APM a piece of music which you can dance to 舞曲
 The band was playing a slow dance.
乐队正在演奏一支节奏舒缓的舞曲。
5  [uncountableU]DANCE the activity or art of dancing 舞蹈（艺术）
 modern dance
现代舞
 dance and movement classes
舞蹈和形体动作班
→ song and dance about something at song(4), → lead somebody a dance at lead1(19)
n COLLOCATIONS
adjectives
a traditional dance
The drum is often used in Africa to accompany traditional dances.
a folk dance (=typical of the ordinary people who live somewhere)
This is one of the oldest folk dances in Greece.
a national dance
The Tango is Argentina’s national dance.
verbs
do a dance
Can you do any dances?
perform a dance
We watched the group perform some traditional Spanish dances.
dance + NOUN
a dance routine/sequence (=a set of movements that are part of a dance)
She was practising a complicated dance routine.
a dance step (=a movement in a dance)
Lou was teaching me a few dance steps.
dance music
A small band was playing dance music.
a dance floor (=special floor for people to dance on)
a dance band (=playing music that people can dance to)
a professional dance band
n THESAURUS
dance an organized social event where people to go dance
The dance will be held in the school gym.
ball a large formal occasion where people dance
The University holds a ball at the end of June.
prom a formal dance party for high school students, especially in the US, usually held at the end of a school year
Who’s your date for the prom?
formal American EnglishAmE a dance at which you must wear formal clothes
He rented a tuxedo to wear to his company’s holiday formal.
disco a place or social event where people dance to recorded popular music
She met Nick at a school disco.
club/nightclub a place where people go at night to dance
We went out for dinner and then to a club.
Examples from the Corpus
dance• Dances used to be held in the church hall at least once a month.• The surprise hit of that summer was 'Macarena', which was also a dance craze.• Most black dance students of the time tended to be steered by well-meaning teachers into the more welcoming field of modern dance.• The Society are holding their 15th anniversary dinner dance at the Broomshill Hotel.• I prefer old-fashioned dances like the waltz or the tango.• Hungarian folk dances• May I have the next dance?• Twyla Tharpe's dance troupe• school dances• As the dance finished we curtsied again and the Duke of Edinburgh stopped to congratulate us.• Alan took Amy to the dance last weekend.• Do you want to go to the dance on Saturday night?• The dance was loneliness and anguish laid bare.• Martina and I performed the uncertain dance of people parting, with its limited steps.
folk/traditional dance• Although traditional, these instruments are still used to accompany folk dances today.• The children were encouraged to take ballroom and folk dancing as part of their physical training curriculum.• Each evening at Skei there will special events such as folk dancing.• The participants in folk dance can and certainly do show elation.• The event will be followed by a Pan-Orthodox folk dance celebration.• Secondly the traditional dances and customs of a particular country that can give local colour and atmosphere to a plot or theme.• It also conveys the mood and emotions of the Girl, a very rare happening in true folk dance.• A show to bring warmth to your heart, a large measure of live music with traditional dance circle steps.
did a ... dance• Did you really dance to it?• They didn't dance, they didn't tease - they didn't strip, not really.• Frank did not dance with me as Charlie had.• The vain girl did a little dance in them, but when she tried to stop, the shoes kept on dancing.• He did a dance of his own after the shot went in.• Then he looked at my legs and I did a few dances.• While Mary did her dance practice her husband Ian joined us with other families on some of the excursions.• The kitchenmaids had lifeless eyes; they drifted, they did not dance in foot or mind.
Related topics: Dance
dance2 ●●● S2 W3 verb  
1  [intransitiveI, transitiveT]DANCE to move your feet and body in a way that matches the style and speed of music 跳（舞）
 Come on, let’s dance.
来吧，我们跳舞吧。
dance to
 They danced to Ruby Newman’s orchestra (=the orchestra was playing).
他们随着鲁比·纽曼管弦乐队的演奏跳起舞来。
dance with
 The bride danced with her father.
新娘和她父亲一起跳舞。
dance a waltz/rumba/tango etc 跳华尔兹/伦巴/探戈等
2  [intransitiveI, transitiveT] to dance in performances, especially in ballet 〔尤指在芭蕾舞表演中〕跳（舞）
 He danced with the Boston Repertory Ballet.
他在波士顿轮演剧目芭蕾舞团跳舞。
 Nakamura dances several solos in this production.
中村在这出舞剧中有几段独舞。
3  [intransitiveI]MOVE/CHANGE POSITION literary to move up, down, and around quickly 跳跃，舞动
 Pink and white balloons danced in the wind.
粉红色和白色的气球随风舞动。
4  dance to somebody’s tune OBEYto do what someone wants you to do – used to show disapproval 听从某人指挥，服从某人差遣〔含贬义〕
5Organizations invariably dance to the tune of the people who control their funding.
机构组织总要听命于那些掌握他们运转资金的人。
n At that time, Eastern bloc countries danced to the Soviet tune.
Examples from the Corpus
dance to somebody’s tune• They control all the funding so we have to dance to their tune.• But now it dances to a different tune.• Mandeville and Santerre had arrived at Templecombe wanting to make everyone dance to their tune.• She had to stay on her best behaviour and dance to his tune.• This is how I like things - me pulling the strings, getting them to dance to my tune.• Why did he get the feeling that he and Egbert were dancing to a tune?• She was dancing to his tune a little too, and she was uneasily aware of it.• Everyone was in a circle now, dancing to a rollicking tune played by the small band, and changing partners.• Now he danced to Kirov's tune, without knowing the steps.
5  dance attendance on somebody WITHto do everything possible in order to please someone 奉承某人，讨某人欢心
 a movie star with several young men dancing attendance on her
被好几个年轻男子大献殷勤的女电影明星
Examples from the Corpus
dance attendance on somebody• Doctor Agrippa, who surprisingly had kept well out of our way, now came to dance attendance on us.
—dancing noun [uncountableU]
 the beauty of her dancing
她舞蹈的美
Examples from the Corpus
dance• Everyone got up and danced.• Two or three couples began to dance.• A party of enthusiasts danced a quadrille on a flat rock near the middle of the stream.• I have an old photo of my parents dancing a waltz.• She danced and danced, at one point passing by the funeral of the kind old woman.• They dance off into the cosmos.• He doesn't dance on his own for long.• Nakamura danced several solos in the "Nutcracker Suite."• The disco starts at 11pm so you can dance the night away.• She only wanted him to go on dancing till he dropped.• If you like dancing to drum and bass, come to the Coven on Saturday night.• She had arrived with her parents some time ago but seemed to be dancing with a matador.• Will you dance with me?• She danced with the San Francisco Ballet for six years.• They responded by dancing with their tongues tucked happily into their cheeks.
dance to• The audience clapped, swayed, and danced to the music.
Origin dance2
(1200-1300) Old French dancier
dance1 noun →n COLLOCATIONS1 →n THESAURUS1dance2 verb
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Corpus
BNC: 2345 COCA: 1671
dance

noun¹

 1series of steps/movements to music跳舞ADJECTIVE | VERB + DANCE | DANCE + NOUN ADJECTIVE➤little小段舞蹈▸➤fast, lively快步舞；歡快的舞蹈▸➤slow, stately慢步舞；莊重的舞步▸➤first, last第一支舞；最後一支舞◇Save the last dance for me.最後一支舞和我跳吧。➤traditional傳統舞蹈▸➤ritual祭祀舞▸➤ballroom, folk, square, tap, etc.交誼舞、民間舞、方形舞、踢踏舞等▸➤rain, victory求雨舞；勝利之舞▸➤mating求偶舞◇pigeons performing their mating dance跳着求偶舞的鴿子VERB + DANCE➤dance, do, perform跳舞；表演舞蹈◇In her delight she got up and did a little dance.她一時高興，站起來跳了一小會兒舞。➤have跳舞◇May I have the next dance?可以賞光跳下一曲嗎？◇I felt like having a dance.我想跳舞。➤like願意跳舞◇Would you like a dance?你願意跳一曲嗎？➤sit out不參加跳舞◇She had to sit out the last dance because of a twisted ankle.她腳踝扭了，就沒有跳最後一曲。DANCE + NOUN➤music, rhythm舞曲；舞蹈節奏▸➤performance, programme/program, routine, sequence, step舞蹈表演；舞蹈節目；一套固定舞蹈動作；一組舞蹈動作；舞步▸➤partner舞伴▸➤class, instructor, lesson, school, teacher舞蹈班；舞蹈教練；舞蹈課；舞蹈學校；舞蹈老師▸➤club舞蹈俱樂部▸➤floor, hall, studio舞池；舞廳；舞蹈工作室
dance

noun²

 2social meeting with dancing舞會ADJECTIVE | VERB + DANCE | DANCE + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤barn, square穀倉舞；方形舞➤school學校舞會▸➤homecoming, prom, Sadie Hawkins (= when female students invite male students) (all NAmE) 校友返校舞會；年終班級舞會；（女生邀請男生跳舞的）薩迪•霍金斯舞會▸➤dinner, tea晚宴舞會；（下午茶時的）茶點舞會VERB + DANCE➤go to去參加舞會▸➤hold舉辦舞會DANCE + NOUN➤band伴舞樂隊PREPOSITION➤at a/the dance在舞會上◇They met at a dance.他們在一次舞會上相遇。
dance

noun³

 3dancing as a form of art/entertainment舞蹈藝術；舞蹈表演ADJECTIVE | DANCE + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤contemporary, modern當代舞；現代舞▸➤classical古典舞DANCE + NOUN➤company, troupe舞蹈團▸➤style舞蹈風格PHRASES➤a school of dance, a style of dance舞蹈流派；舞蹈風格
dance

verb

ADVERB | VERB + DANCE | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤wildly瘋狂地跳舞◇They danced wildly down the street.他們沿街瘋狂地跳舞。➤slowly緩緩起舞▸➤well翩翩起舞▸➤about, around, away, off胡亂跳舞；不停地跳舞▸➤together一起跳舞VERB + DANCE➤ask sb to請某人跳舞▸➤want to想跳舞➤feel like dancing想跳舞PREPOSITION➤for因⋯跳舞◇He was almost dancing for joy.他高興得幾乎跳起舞來。➤to隨着⋯跳舞◇We danced to the music.我們隨着音樂起舞。➤with和⋯跳舞◇Will you dance with me?你願意和我跳舞嗎？
BNC: 2345 COCA: 1671
dance noun
⇨ party 2
BNC: 2345 COCA: 1671
dance
To dance: boogie, bop, cavort...
To slide, or to move in a graceful way: slide, glide, slither...
To make a sudden or quick movement: twitch, come at, lunge...
Types of dance: belly dance, bolero, boogie...
Pieces of music: adagio, air, allegro...
Dance parties: ball, barn dance, ceilidh...
Dance movements and choreography: call, choreograph, choreographer...

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