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- Paralysis 172
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- go 1278
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- Cultivation 88
- partition 342
- draw 383
- fall into sth 75
- arrive 449
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- Fragment 451
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- tummy 337
- growl 196
- salvation 233
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- justifiable 236
- printout 281
- Tricky 67
- haiku 131
- scrummage 56
- Plait 14
- new-found 56
- Arrogant 215
- Walk-in 19
- Often 217
- project 737
- riffle 60
- curling 145
- articulator 130
- cheer somebody ↔ on 89
- Mia 140
- poke around 79
- nocturne 67
- antecedence 78
- hotly 59
- scrap 335
- fiqh 103
- whirr 132
- eye strain 156
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- skunk 428
- nanny 246
- dormitory 625
- due process 163
- literal 251
- Demolition 87
- defrost 137
- access time 166
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- turn in 49
- difficulty 851
- bowling 152
- sixteen 72
- hemispherical 39
- protuberance 69
- coffee morning 111
- cypher 206
- unseemly 353
- paternity 64
- philosophize 52
- egoist 67
- beauty 497
- Ripple 288
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- survivor 230
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- Founding Fathers, the 115
- dislike 663
- cuneiform 143
- resonator 64
- ripen 507
- fop 130
- lack 1139
- awkward 584
- à la mode 157
- Sensation 186
- lead time 125
- Go back on 115
- zoology 219
- tragic 346
- channeller 86
- baffled 202
- Expansion 268
- gasp 713
- bulking 62
- horrify 172
- Athlete 271
- Misfortune 128
- decorate 711
- slug it out 82
- evergreen 140
- conceivable 392
- Parliament 216
- armoured 213
- sand 1148
- Alzheimer's disease 156
- from (the) cradle to (the) grave 36
- What voices can do 134
- napkin 81
- wind up 203
- eyeful 124
- introduce 699
- Invincible 56
- Haven 180
- anodyne 132
- bank holiday 196
- edgeways 158
- Avalanche 136
- Morbid 21
- Radiate 65
- drink sth in 63
- The grammatical behaviour of words 72
- mannerism 92
- oscilloscope 66
- Esthetic 92
- Holster 18
- beer gut 102
- Consequent 152
- brick 561
- retroactive 387
- indeterminable 55
- polygamy 257
- Immigrant 323
- gruelling 441
- connective tissue 89
- Faith 182
- seven 67
- orchard 266
- guidance 874
- unadventurous 54
- Snowflake 245
- perishing 64
- gainful 90
- rally 320
- outspread 74
- fab 114
- irresolute 57
- barrel 707
- multiple choice 24
- quarry 212
- bevvied 66
- absent 523
- tacit 97
- methinks 60
- charming 752
- Mixed 208
- misjudge 88
- shocking 345
- non-alcoholic 66
- prosody 89
- stylish 258
- homelier 43
- Horlicks 45
- cloudy 301
- Topical 79
- localizability 35
- belt 602
- mishear 65
- ignite 140
- cot 262
- flier 128
- mosaicked 37
- tortoise 1094
- invalidate 69
- evolve 616
- unwound 63
- entomb 88
- joky 41
- common denominator 123
- feel like (doing) something 128
- vast 589
- an 200
- piñata 64
- the joker in the pack 5
- conductive 325
- probability 569
- inclining 34
- Career 291
- cash and carry 96
- paper knife 75
- Collaborator 309
- desktop-publishing 74
- button 692
- Buy 191
- shred 220
- selvedge 48
- overarm 148
- noticeboard 77
- anode 168
- pert 69
- Embed 75
- close down 114
- gyroscope 120
- kohl 142
- prolly 50
- birth-certificate 78
- rethought 45
- funnyman 104
- Paparazzi 56
- waterbed 63
- puncture 75
- etching 139
- trim down 135
- tennis 456
- propeller 173
- Behalf 142
- Subject 170
- crossfire 156
- delicious 557
- imagination 691
- intrigued 99
- eagle 515
- privation 137
- santa 44
- hayseed 57
- admin 143
- honest 579
- oklahoma 42
- BLOOM 92
- vignette 136
- Weld 200
- acidity 89
- harbour 605
- blue 295
- diffuse 185
- unwittingly 238
- phony 122
- attendant 230
- faint 583
- dated 298
- tousle 63
- additional 594
- in advance (of something) 137
- mass 570
- gargoyle 168
- archbishop 176
- cynic 197
- shop front 45
- textbook 579
- mat 519
- salsa 84
- decided 261
- Premier 168
- lathery 35
- postnatal 341
- packaging 95
- tide-mark 48
- thud 106
- km 87
- Fixed 121
- hawker 168
- schooled 37
- mirror 547
- microelectronics 64
- Coach 248
- European Union 76
- adult 886
- PAN 274
- bivouac 174
- café 538
- b 103
- unification 66
- celebrate 574
- slang 102
- pucker 69
- atoll 136
- suet 91
- puzzle something ↔ out 406
- alpine 134
- glowworm 119
- nightstick 49
- viable 320
- International 278
- go back on sth 86
- unmanly 56
- dive into 90
- donga 93
- flood back 52
- go a long way 4
- toaster 288
- per se 86
- merry 481
- virus 650
- Diabetic 176
- basement 220
- louver 33
- pyromaniac 85
- breathy 140
- inland 60
- Checkout 198
- Intervene 152
- mix up 198
- cubs 67
- Behemoth 71
- Nitrogen 21
- Finished 44
- cardboardy 88
- jealousies 39
- successful 747
- wait staff 81
- fourteen 178
- Apron 157
- tidy 643
- dwarves 64
- Wish 288
- Biased 162
- Book 444
- orgy 92
- Impenetrable 118
- Peek 137
- bracket 170
- Supt. 57
- coke 183
- sighted 60
- CPS 84
- sufficient 623
- aggregateness 79
- hungarian 61
- gleefully 107
- moralist 49
- ecoterrorism 185
- Fighting 404
- Suffrage 107
- dioxin 120
- idolatry 163
- chain letter 174
- mix 1002
- zingy 54
- funerary 155
- barrel organ 136
- daft 147
- bragging 51
- breast pocket 106
- kibbutzim 40
- Sino- 98
- swimwear 66
- crack 673
- ledger 124
- frosted 126
- reelect 132
- aob 95
- icing sugar 129
- extraordinary 614
- sambo 54
- adaptive 175
- woollen 536
- reflect 734
- vault 185
- originate 712
- lest 438
- watchstrap 60
- disassembler 90
- at worst 49
- lilac 67
- -ism 91
- cockeyedly 65
- dainty 180
- Psychopath 42
- examine 642
- highway 638
- porcupine 76
- unconcern 71
- title holder 62
- strapping 165
- unusually 486
- beetroot 111
- varsity 75
- relieve 593
- Vogue 77
- work sth off 81
- reprint 75
- brim 530
- Elbow 270
- Imaginative 159
- viewer 294
- flatlet 123
- submersible 67
- batch 318
- nightdress 75
- lobotomy 62
- commotion 357
- unfeigned 54
- French dressing 197
- Junior 96
- inward 459
- multilingualism 45
- pd 58
- Intimidate 131
- gummy 156
- gag-rule 70
- unnoticed 115
- Achievements 27
- pugilist 70
- pot pie 66
- be glued to something 65
- similarly 495
- Aspects 59
- capture 608
- a blot on the landscape 98
- Worcestershire sauce 53
- minotaur 35
- Iraqi 45
- insolvent 100
- omission 305
- Accounting 85
- aren't 129
- Legacy 231
- OSTRICH 123
- why not? 19
- come back to 90
- unstructured 62
- snarky 224
- renovation 134
- Lego 55
- corpuscle 125
- track down 89
- stepson 70
- enrage 132
- brass 510
- Ample 183
- prefecture 137
- discontinuance 94
- orang-utan 57
- available 947
- barometer 348
- oarlock 189
- dolby 102
- awake 505
- sillies 35
- junketeer 44
- georgia 89
- self-absorbed 53
- sheathing 65
- semiautomatic 43
- uttering 32
- courtesies 72
- to be honest 40
- spicy 358
- Xray 171
- mountaineer 183
- troubleshoot 37
- games console 123
- bumpkinish 109
- prevail 575
- sidesaddle 46
- antagonise 142
- glisten 163
- ointment 257
- collocation 131
- Enthral 227
- liberalize 358
- nympho 44
- quake 117
- unmannerly 44
- disused 148
- capitalisation 68
- pennies 55
- microsurgeon 35
- orgiastically 33
- Troll 115
- face off 129
- suffer 621
- give birth 50
- grow out of something 103
- disc jockey 144
- make for 133
- Television 62
- double-edged 185
- howdah 56
- complicity 147
- commercialize 308
- Operation 338
- cattle prod 114
- barn 668
- krypton 64
- mal- 113
- redness 52
- stars 44
- shiatsu 50
- Tempt 149
- honorarium 62
- dementia 160
- causal 214
remove verb
⇨ remove 1 (remove stains) ⇨ remove 2 (remove sb from power) ⇨ take 3 (Remove the pan from the heat.) ⇨ take sth off (remove your clothes) remove 1 remove stains/obstacles 除去污渍／障碍 remove sb from power 解除某人的职务 ➡ See also the entries for abolish and eradicate 另见abolish条和eradicate条 remove ♦︎ get rid of sb/sth ♦︎ eliminate ♦︎ dispose of sb/sth ♦︎ discard ♦︎ dump ♦︎ throw sth away/out ♦︎ shed ♦︎ dispense with sb/sth ♦︎ scrap These words all mean to make yourself free of sb/sth that you do not want or need. 这些词均表示除去、摆脱、丢弃。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ to remove / get rid of / eliminate sth from sth ◆ to remove / get rid of / eliminate / dispose of / discard / dump waste ◆ to remove / discard / dump / dispose of / throw away rubbish / garbage / trash ◆ to remove / get rid of / dispose of / dump a (dead) body ◆ to remove / get rid of / eliminate / dispose of a problem ◆ to eliminate / shed / scrap jobs ◆ to remove / discard / shed your jacket / clothes, etc. ◆ to remove / eliminate / discard / dispense with / scrap sth altogether ◆ to entirely remove / eliminate / dispose of / discard / dispense with sth ◆ to completely remove / eliminate / discard / dispense with / scrap sth ◆ to quickly remove / get rid of / eliminate / dispose of / discard / shed / dispense with sth ◆ to easily remove / eliminate / dispose of / discard ■ remove [transitive ] to take sth away or make it disappear, especially because it is unpleasant, dirty or a problem 去除（污渍）；消除（不好的事物或问题） ◆ the best way to remove stains最佳的去污方法 ◆ She has had the tumour removed .她已将肿瘤切除。 ◆ A subsequent agreement removed the major obstacles to negotiations.随后的协议消除了主要的谈判障碍。 ◆ The news removed any doubts about the company's future.这个消息消除了一切有关公司未来的疑虑。 ▸ removal [uncountable ] ◆ stain removal去污 ◆ the removal of trade barriers贸易壁垒的消除 ■ get ˈrid of sb/sth (getting , got , got ; NAmE spoken getting , got , gotten (informal ) to make yourself free of sb/sth that is annoying you or that you do not want 摆脱；丢弃；扔掉 ◆ Try and get rid of your visitors before I get there.在我到达之前，想办法把你的客人打发走。 ◆ Get rid of weed seedlings before they grow into plants.在杂草苗长成植株前将之除掉。 ◆ I can't get rid of this headache.我这头疼老好不了。 ◆ We got rid of all the old furniture.我们扔掉了所有的旧家具。 ■ eliminate ɪˈlɪmɪneɪt [transitive ] (formal ) to get rid of sb/sth that is a problem for you 排除，清除，消除（问题） ◆ Credit cards eliminate the need to carry a lot of cash.有了信用卡就用不着携带很多现金。 ◆ This diet claims to eliminate toxins from the body.这种饮食据称具有排除体内毒素的作用。 ◆ They attempted to eliminate him as a political rival.他们试图将他这个政治对手除掉。 NOTE 辨析 The main difference between these expressions is register. Get rid of sb/sth is usually used in more informal and/or personal contexts. Eliminate is rather formal; it is not used to talk about physically throwing sth away. 这两种说法的主要区别在于语体风格。get rid of sb/sth通常用于较不正式或较为个人的语境。eliminate相当正式，不表示扔掉实体的东西 ◆ We eliminated the old furniture. If you get rid of a person you make them go away; you eliminate a person as sth by forcing them to give up a particular role; if you just eliminate sb, you kill them. * get rid of sb指打发走某人，eliminate sb as sth指迫使某人失去某种地位或职能，eliminate sb指杀掉某人。 eliminate ⇨ kill ▸ elimination [uncountable ] ◆ the elimination of disease / poverty / crime消除疾病／贫穷／犯罪 ■ dispose of sb/sth (formal ) to get rid of sb/sth that you do not want or cannot keep, especially by putting it somewhere carefully so that it will not be a problem （尤指小心地）处理，清除，销毁 ◆ the difficulties of disposing of nuclear waste处理核废料的困难 ◆ Markets such as these are often used by thieves to dispose of stolen property.像这样的市场经常被窃贼用来销赃。 ▸ disposal [uncountable ] ◆ a bomb disposal squad炸弹清除小组 ◆ sewage disposal systems污水处理系统 ■ discard dɪsˈkɑːd; NAmE dɪsˈkɑːrd [transitive ] (formal ) to get rid of sth that you no longer want or need, especially by just leaving it somewhere and/or not giving it any more attention （尤指随便地）丢弃，抛弃 ◆ The floor was littered with discarded newspapers.地板上到处是乱扔的报纸。 ◆ He had discarded his jacket because of the heat.因天气炎热，他脱掉了夹克。 ◆ Most of the data was discarded as unreliable.大部分数据因不可靠而被废弃。 ■ dump [transitive , intransitive ] (informal , disapproving ) to get rid of sth that you do not want, especially in a place which is not suitable （尤指在不合适的地方）丢弃，扔掉，倾倒 ◆ Too much toxic waste is being dumped at sea.太多的有毒废料在向大海里倾倒。 ◆ The dead body was dumped by the roadside.尸体就扔在路边。 ◆ Any vessel dumping at sea without a licence will be prosecuted.任何船只未经许可在海上倾倒会被起诉。 ■ ˌthrow sth aˈway ■ ˌthrow sth ˈout (threw , thrown to get rid of sth that you no longer want, especially by putting it in the bin 扔掉，丢弃，抛弃（尤指丢入垃圾桶里） ◆ I don't need that－you can throw it away.那东西我不要了，你可以把它扔了。 ◆ The fish was off－I had to throw it out.鱼不新鲜了，我只好扔掉。 ■ shed (shedding , shed , shed [transitive ] (informal , especially journalism 尤用于新闻 ) to get rid of sth that is no longer wanted, especially if you do not care what happens to it （尤指不在乎后果地）去除，摆脱 ◆ The defence industry is in decline and shedding jobs.国防工业正在衰落和裁员。 ◆ It's a quick way to shed pounds (= lose extra weight or fat on your body) but it won't make you healthier.这是一个快速减肥的方法，但不会让你更健康。 ◆ Museums have been trying hard to shed their stuffy image.各家博物馆一直在努力改变自身古板的形象。 ◆ Her mother had shed ten years since her marriage to Douglas (= looked ten years younger) .她的母亲嫁给道格拉斯后看起来年轻了十岁。 ⓘ In this meaning shed usually collocates with weight, pounds, jobs, staff, workers, employees, image, responsibility, burden or years . 表达此义时，shed通常与weight、pound、job、staff、worker、employee、image、responsibility、burden或year搭配。 ■ diˈspense with sb/sth (formal ) to stop using sb/sth because you no longer need them/it （因不再需要而）摒弃，省掉，不用 ◆ Debit cards dispense with the need for cash altogether.有借记卡就完全不需要用现金了。 ◆ The company now has no choice but to dispense with his services (= to fire him) .那家公司现在已没有选择，只能解雇他。 ◆ I think we can dispense with the formalities (= speak openly and naturally with each other) .我想我们就免去客套吧。 ■ scrap (-pp- [transitive , often passive ] to get rid of a vehicle or machine that is no longer useful 废弃，抛弃，报废（交通工具或机器） ◆ The oldest of the aircraft should be scrapped.最老的飞机应当报废。 scrap ⇨ waste noun remove 2 remove stains/obstacles 除去污渍／障碍 remove sb from power 解除某人的职务 remove ♦︎ oust ♦︎ overthrow ♦︎ topple ♦︎ depose ♦︎ bring sb/sth down ♦︎ usurp These words all mean to make sb such as a leader or government lose their position of power. 这些词均表示解除职务或推翻统治。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ to remove / oust / depose sb as leader, chairman, etc. ◆ to remove / oust sb from power ◆ to remove / depose sb from their position ◆ to remove / oust / overthrow / topple / depose / bring down a president / regime / government ◆ to remove / oust a chairman / director ◆ to oust / overthrow / topple / depose a leader / dictator ◆ to overthrow / depose a ruler / king / queen ◆ to overthrow / bring down communism / capitalism ■ remove [transitive ] to dismiss sb from their job or position 免除，解除（⋯的职务或工作） ◆ After his arrest on corruption charges, he was immediately removed as party president.他因贪污罪被捕后，立即被解除了党主席的职务。 ◆ The elections removed the government from power.这次选举使得政府倒台。 ◆ The shareholders of a company have the power to remove the board.公司的股东有权罢免董事会。 ▸ removal [uncountable ] ◆ events leading to the removal of the president from office导致总统下台的一些事件 ■ oust aʊst [transitive ] (written ) to force sb out of a job or position of power, especially in order to take their place 剥夺，罢免，革职（尤指为了取而代之） ◆ He was ousted as chairman.他的主席职务被革除了。 ◆ The rebels finally managed to oust the government from power.反叛者最后总算夺取了政权。 ■ overthrow ˌəʊvəˈθrəʊ; NAmE ˌoʊvərˈθroʊ (overthrown , overthrew [transitive ] to force a leader or government out of power 将（领导人或政府）推翻；打倒；赶下台 ◆ The president was overthrown in a military coup.总统在军事政变中被赶下台。 ◆ They succeeded in overthrowing the fascist dictatorship.他们成功推翻了法西斯专政。 overthrow ⇨ overthrow noun ■ topple [transitive ] (informal , especially journalism 尤用于新闻 ) to force a leader or government out of power 将（领导人或政府）推翻；打倒；赶下台 ◆ The armed forces toppled the elected government in a bloodless coup.军队发动不流血政变推翻了民选政府。 NOTE 辨析 Topple is slightly more informal than overthow , used especially in journalism. * topple较overthow稍非正式，尤用于新闻报道。 ■ depose dɪˈpəʊz; NAmE dɪˈpoʊz [transitive ] (written ) to remove a leader, ruler or government from power 罢免，废黜（领导者、统治者或政府） ◆ He deposed his father in a coup in 1970.1970年，他在政变中推翻了父亲的统治。 ■ ˌbring sb/sth ˈdown (brought , brought (of a person, group or situation) to cause a leader or government to lose power （人、团体或局势）使垮台，打倒 ◆ A small group of rebel MPs brought the coalition government down.一小群造反派下院议员推倒了联合政府。 ◆ The scandal may bring down the government.那件丑闻可能会使政府垮台。 ⓘ As with the other verbs in this group, a person or group of people, such as the army or rebels, can bring down a leader or government. A situation, such as a problem, dispute or scandal, can also bring sb down by causing them to become so unpopular that they are forced to resign or are not elected again. 与本组其他动词一样，bring down可指一个人或一群人（如军队或叛乱分子）推翻领导人或政府。bring sb down也可指问题、争议或丑闻等状况使某人不得人心而被迫辞职或不再当选。 ■ usurp juːˈzɜːp; NAmE juːˈzɜːrp [transitive ] (formal ) to take sb's position and/or power without having the right to do this 篡夺；侵权 ◆ He attempted to usurp the principal's authority .他企图僭越校长的权力。 ◆ She is scheming to take my place and usurp my power .她图谋取代我的位置，篡夺我的权力。
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