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IELTS BNC: 276 COCA: 450
report

noun¹

1written/spoken account of sth報告;報道ADJECTIVE | VERB + REPORT | REPORT + VERB | REPORT + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEgroundbreaking, important, influential, landmark, major開創性的/重要的/有影響的/劃時代的/重大的報告lengthy冗長的報告brief, short簡要的/簡短的報告12-page, 140-page, etc. * 12 頁、140 頁等的報告complete, comprehensive, extensive, full, wide-ranging (especially BrE) 完整的報告;全面的報道;內容廣泛的報道I will have to make a full report of the situation to my superiors.我得寫一份有關情況的完整報告給我的上級。detailed, in-depth詳細的/深入的報告general總報告summary (especially NAmE) 總結報告the company's summary report for the second quarter of this year公司今年二季度的總結報告encouraging, excellent, favourable/favorable, glowing, positive鼓舞人心的報告;極好的報告;有利的報道;熱情洋溢的報告;正面的報道adverse, bad, critical, damning, disturbing, hard-hitting, negative, scathing令人不快的/不利的/批評性的/譴責性的/令人不安的/給予沉重打擊的/負面的/嚴厲批評的報道sensational聳人聽聞的報道latest, new, recent, updated, up-to-date最新報道;最近的報道previous先前的報道first, original第一份/最初的報告There have been many new findings since the original report.最初的報告發表之後又有許多新的發現。early, initial, interim, preliminary早先的報道;開始時的報道;中期報告;初步報告follow-up, further, later, subsequent後續報道;進一步的報道;後來的報道periodic, regular定期報告;經常的報道annual, daily, monthly, quarterly, weekly年報;日報;月報;季報;週報final最後的報告draft報告草稿status狀態報告daily status reports as to how and what we were doing我們的工作進度日報formal正式報告written書面報告oral, verbal口頭報告published, unpublished發表的/未發表的報道special特別報道standard標準報告verbatim逐字報道credible, reliable可信的/可靠的報道erroneous, false, misleading錯誤的/虛假的/誤導性的報道conflicting互相矛盾的報道There have been conflicting reports on the number of people killed.有關死亡人數的報道說法不一。factual事實報道anecdotal趣聞報道live現場報道We'll have a live report from Manila in about 30 minutes.大約半小時後我們將從馬尼拉進行現場報道。exclusive獨家報道eyewitness, first-hand目擊者報告;第一手報道second-hand第二手報道anonymous匿名舉報unconfirmed未經證實的報道unconfirmed reports of a shooting in the capital關於首都槍擊事件未經證實的報道independent獨立報告joint聯合報道official官方報告classified, confidential, secret保密/機密/秘密報告internal內部報告a damaging internal report on the department's organization一份有損部門編制情況的內部報告public公開報告congressional, federal, government, parliamentary, Senate國會/聯邦/政府/議會/參議院報告intelligence, police情報人員的/警方報告Reliable intelligence reports suggest that the terrorists have bases in five cities.可靠情報表明恐怖分子在 5 個城市設有基地。investigative調查性報告investigative news reports about glitches in the system有關系統失靈的調查性新聞報道media, press媒體/新聞報道magazine, newspaper, radio, television雜誌/報紙/廣播電台/電視報道news, traffic, weather新聞/交通/天氣報道commission, committee委員會報告company公司報告credit, economic, financial, market信用/經濟/財務/市場報告expense (NAmE) 開支報告fired for falsifying an expense report因偽造開支報告被開除consumer用戶報告the consumer report for this 1993 model1993 年款的用戶報告employment (NAmE) 就業報告the government's latest employment report政府最新的就業報告environmental環境報告clinical, medical, psychiatric臨牀/醫療/精神病史報告scientific, technical科學/技術報告lab (informal) , laboratory實驗室報告inspection檢查報告the inspection report sent to the committee送交委員會的視察報告case, research, survey案例/研究/調查報告enquiry (especially BrE) 調查報告accident, incident事故/事件報道autopsy驗屍報告progress, status進度/形勢報告probation (especially BrE) 鑒定報告audit審計報告law (especially BrE) 法律判例彙編The case has not yet been reported in the law reports.這一案例還未寫進法律判例彙編中。VERB + REPORTdeliver, give sb, make, present交報告;向某人報告;彙報The committee presented its report to the Attorney General.委員會向司法部長作了報告。compile, complete, do, draw up, prepare, produce, type, type up, write編寫報告;完成報告;寫報告;起草報告;準備報告;(用打字機、電腦等)打報告I typed up a report about the morning's events for our clients.我為客戶打了一份關於早上發生事件的報告。generate生成報告The sites generate detailed travel reports.這些網站提供詳盡的旅行報告。file, give (sb/sth), let sb have, provide, send sb/sth, submit提交報告;報道⋯;給某人報告;提供報告;送交報告給⋯;遞交報告Our correspondent in Kabul files a report most days.我們駐喀布爾的記者差不多每天都發一份報道。I'll let you have a report as soon as I can.我會儘快給你一份報告。issue, release發佈/發表報告Auditors normally issue a report as to whether the company accounts have been prepared correctly.審計員通常會發一份關於公司賬目是否妥善準備的報告。leak泄露報告a confidential report leaked to the press泄露給新聞界的機密報告have, hear, obtain, receive得到/聽到/獲得/收到報告We've had reports of a gang shooting in the city.我們已經得到市內發生幫派火拼的報告。commission, request委託寫報告;請求得到報告The government commissioned a report on the state of agriculture in the country.政府委託專人作國家農業狀況的報告。launch (especially BrE) 着手報告的編寫accept, approve, endorse採納/批准/認可報告Following discussion, the annual report was accepted unanimously.經過討論,年度報告獲得一致通過。dismiss, reject對報告不予考慮;否決報告confirm, corroborate確認/證實報道deny否認報道They could neither confirm nor deny reports that the chairperson was to be replaced.他們不能確認也不能否認主席將被替換的傳聞。cite, quote引用報道They replied citing a report from the finance department.他們引用財政部門的報告作為回應。read, see讀報告;看到報道consider, discuss, examine, review考慮/討論/檢查/審查報告We have reviewed all reports from today's battle.我們審查了所有來自今天戰場的報道。investigate調查報告We're investigating reports of an explosion in this area.我們正在調查該地區發生爆炸的報告。publish發表報告appear in在報告中出現A large number of tables and figures appear in the report.報告中有大量的圖表和數字。REPORT + VERBbe based on sth報告基於⋯This report is based on the analysis of 600 completed questionnaires.這份報告是基於對 600 份填寫完整的調查問卷的分析而寫成。address sth, concern sth, cover sth, deal with sth, detail sth, examine sth, focus on sth, look at sth, relate to sth報告論說⋯/涉及⋯/內容包括⋯/應對⋯/詳述⋯/查驗⋯/集中於⋯/關注⋯/談到⋯The report looks at the health risks linked to obesity.這份報告着眼於與肥胖有關的健康風險。comprise sth, contain sth, include sth報告由⋯組成/包含⋯/包括⋯present sth, provide sth報告呈現⋯/提供⋯The chairman's report provides a summary of operations.董事長的報告對各種業務進行了總結。comment on sth, declare sth, describe sth, document sth, explain sth, express sth, indicate sth, mention sth, outline sth, say sth, state sth, summarize sth報告評論說⋯;報告宣稱⋯;報告描述說⋯;報告記錄⋯;報告解釋說⋯;報告表述⋯;報告透露⋯;報告提到⋯;報告略述⋯;報告稱⋯;報告陳述⋯;報告概述⋯Reports have indicated that a growing number of medium-sized companies are under financial pressure.報告顯示越來越多的中型企業承受着財務壓力。cite sth, list sth, note sth, quote sth報告引用⋯/列出⋯/指出⋯/引述⋯The report notes evidence that secondary smoke harms unborn children.報告提供了吸二手煙對胎兒有害的證據。add sth, continue..., go on...報告補充⋯;報告接着⋯The report continued in similar vein.該報道延續了類似的口吻。The report went on to list her injuries.報告接着列出了她的傷情。acknowledge sth, admit sth, admit to sth報告承認⋯The report admits to several outstanding questions about the safety of the waste dumps.報告承認關於廢料堆的安全存在一些突出問題。allege sth, assert sth, claim sth, contend sth報告斷言⋯;報告聲稱⋯argue sth報告認為⋯demonstrate sth, identify sth, illustrate sth, show sth報告證明⋯/確認⋯/表明⋯/顯示⋯reveal sth報道揭示⋯The riots could have been avoided, a report revealed yesterday.昨天的一份報道透露,騷亂本來是可以避免的。predict sth報道預測⋯fail to do sth報告沒有⋯The report fails to explain his decision.報告沒有對他的決定作出解釋。draw attention to sth, emphasize sth, highlight sth, point sth out, stress sth報告引起對⋯的關注;報告強調⋯;報告指出⋯The report draws attention to the appalling conditions in the country's prisons.報告引起人們對該國監獄惡劣狀況的關注。warn sth報告警告⋯The report warns that more job losses are likely.報告警告說很可能有更多的人會失業。confirm sth報告證實conclude sth, find sth, link sth with sth報告得出⋯結論;報告發現⋯;報告把⋯與⋯聯繫起來a report linking ill health with industrial pollution說明健康不佳與工業污染有關係的報告advise sth, advocate sth, call for sth, propose sth, recommend sth, suggest sth, support sth, urge sth報告告誡⋯/提倡⋯/要求⋯/提議⋯/推薦⋯/建議⋯/支持⋯/敦促⋯The report called for sweeping changes in the education system.報告呼籲徹底改革教育體制。question sth報告對⋯提出疑問Her report questions the scientific validity of the experiment.她的報告質疑該實驗的科學有效性。accuse sb/sth, attack sb/sth, blame sb/sth, criticize sb/sth報道指責⋯;報道抨擊⋯;報告批評⋯be called sth, be entitled sth, be titled sth (especially NAmE) 報道名為⋯;報道標題是⋯a report entitled 'Kick-start'標題為《啟動》的報道be issued, be out, be released, come out報告發佈Criticism has been directed at local businesses in a report out (= published) today.今天發佈的報告對當地商界作出了批評。come in發來報道First reports of the accident are coming in.陸續收到該事故的首批報道。be circulating報道流傳I based my statement on reports circulating at the time.我的說法是基於當時流傳的報道。appear, emerge, surface報道出現These reports surfaced throughout the summer.這類報道整個夏天不斷地出現。REPORT + NOUNauthor, writer, writing寫報告者;報告撰寫results報告結果PREPOSITIONaccording to a/the report根據報道According to this evening's weather report, there will be snow tomorrow.根據今晚的天氣預報,明天有雪。amid reports隨着報道The rally came amid reports of dissatisfaction among army officers.軍官不滿的報道屢見報端,就是在這樣的背景下舉行了集會。in a/the report在報告中The findings are summarized in the report.報告總結了調查結果。report about, report into, report on關於/對於/有關⋯的報道The department has launched a report into the bombing.該部門就爆炸事件已發佈了一份報告。an official report on the accident對該事故的官方報道report by⋯作的報告a report by scientists科學家的報告report from來自⋯的報告a report from the select committee遴選委員會的報告report to給⋯的報告a report to the academic community給學術界的報告
report

noun²

2 (BrE) (NAmE report card) written statement about a student's work成績單ADJECTIVE | VERB + REPORT/REPORT CARD ADJECTIVEgood成績優異bad成績欠佳school學生成績報告單VERB + REPORT/REPORT CARDget拿到成績單She got a better report this time. (BrE) 她這次的成績有所進步。She got a better report card this time. (NAmE) 她這次的成績提高了一些。
report

verb

ADVERB | VERB + REPORT | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBback發回報告The reconnaissance party reported back that the town was heavily fortified.偵察隊發回報告,說那個鎮子設防嚴密。erroneously, falsely, incorrectly錯誤地/虛假地/失實地報道accurately, correctly準確地/正確地報道initially, originally最初報道publicly公開報道if the facts that have been reported publicly are true如果公開報道的情況屬實dutifully忠於職守地彙報She had dutifully reported this to her superiors.她盡職地向上司報告了這件事。VERB + REPORTbe expected to, be likely to, expect to預計將/有可能/期待報告The company is expected to report record profits this year.預計該公司今年報的利潤將創歷史新高。be delighted to, be glad to, be happy to, be pleased to, be proud to欣喜地彙報;高興地報告;驕傲地彙報I am pleased to report that the plan is going well.我很高興地向大家報告,計劃進展順利。be sad to, regret to傷心地/遺憾地報告I am sad to report that she is not very well.我很難過地報告,她的身體不太好。have to不得不宣佈It is with regret that I have to report the death of one of our members.我不得不很遺憾地宣佈我們的一名成員去世了。be reluctant to不太情願報告Companies are sometimes reluctant to report economic espionage.公司有時不太情願報告經濟間諜案。fail to沒有報告He was charged with careless driving and failing to report an accident.他被指控粗心駕駛並且未對事故報案。PREPOSITIONfrom從⋯報道This is John Hutchins, reporting from Zimbabwe.這是約翰・哈欽斯從津巴布韋為您報道。on報道⋯Tonight we report on the situation in central Africa.今晚我們報道中非局勢。to向⋯報告Report the theft to the police as soon as possible.儘快將竊案報告警方。PHRASESbe widely reported被廣泛報道The incident was widely reported in the press.該事件在新聞界被廣泛報道。reporting for duty報到This is Dan Baker, reporting for duty.我叫丹・貝克,是來報到的。

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