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IELTS BNC: 1809 COCA: 1662

fruit

Word family 
Related topics: Food, Plants
ldoce_805_pfruit1 /fruːt/ ●●● S2 W2 noun (plural fruit or fruits)  
1  [countableC, uncountableU]DF something that grows on a plant, tree, or bush, can be eaten as a food, contains seeds or a stone, and is usually sweet 水果
 Try to eat plenty of fresh fruit.
尽量多吃新鲜水果。
 fruit and vegetables
水果和蔬菜
 a glass of fruit juice
一杯果汁
 a large garden with fruit trees
种了果树的大花园
→ dried fruit, soft fruit
5 Grammar 语法
Fruit is usually uncountable. fruit一般不可数
Fruit is inexpensive here.
这里水果很便宜。
It is used as a countable noun mainly to refer to one or more types of fruit. 作可数名词时主要指一种或多种水果
oranges and other citrus fruits
橙子及其他柑橘类水果
n GRAMMAR: Countable or uncountable?
Fruit is usually uncountable: fruit一般不可数
I love fruit.
✗Don’t say: I love fruits.
Fruit is used as a countable noun when talking about particular types of fruit:
They grow mainly citrus fruits.
→5  See picture of apple 苹果, pip BrE【英】/seed AmE【美】籽, core 果心 ... →4  See picture of 见图 fruit
2. [countableC, uncountableU] technicalHBP the part of a plant, bush, or tree that contains the seeds 果实
3  the fruit(s) of something RESULTthe good results that you have from something, after you have worked very hard 某事物的成果
 I’m looking forward to retirement and having time to enjoy the fruits of my labour (=the results of my hard work).
我盼望着退休，好有时间来享受自己的劳动成果。
Examples from the Corpus
the fruit(s) of something• Such, then, are the fruits of Tod's meticulous vandalism.• You will eat the fruit of your labour; blessings and prosperity will be yours.• As the deficit developed, it enabled the fruits of that revolution to seem greater to consumers than they really were.• For style purposes, choose your plants carefully to enjoy the fruit of your labour all year round.• As for this year's event the fruits of its endeavours may not be fairly assessed in the short term.• They provide for the less committed who still wish to enjoy some of the fruits of the soccer culture.• This is our economic argument: a path to personal enrichment from the fruits of economic progress more widely shared.• The governments there will welcome the fruits of your labours because they can not provide those fruits for themselves.
4. in fruit technicalHBP trees, plants etc that are in fruit are producing their fruit 正在结果实的
5. the fruits of the earth literaryDN all the natural things that the earth produces, such as fruit, vegetables, or minerals 大地[大自然]的产物〔如水果、蔬菜或矿物等〕
Examples from the Corpus
the fruits of the earth• Consuming the fruits of the Earth unrestrained, we become consumed ourselves by avarice and greed.
→ bear fruit at bear1(9)
Examples from the Corpus
fruit• We usually eat fresh fruit after dinner.• Pomiculture - the cultivation of fruit.• Jack grows a variety of fruits and vegetables in the garden.• Then it was usually delicatessen, a filled roll or some cheese or fruit, anything that could be gobbled up quickly.• The seasons of history cause the flowers and the fruit to fall, but the tree remains.• As the deficit developed, it enabled the fruits of that revolution to seem greater to consumers than they really were.• As for this year's event the fruits of its endeavours may not be fairly assessed in the short term.• As they toured the country showing the fruits of seismic tomography, they fanned the flames of interest in this new technique.
fresh fruit• You can wash it all down with a fresh fruit smoothie for $ 3.• A big bowl of salad, some crusty bread and fresh fruit is all you would need to serve alongside.• Today, it is this factor which determines whether they will be sold as fresh fruit or processed into juice or sauce.• Like most fresh fruit, they are a good source of fibre and Vitamin C and are a useful slimming food.• Michele followed her in with steaming bowls of soup, a cheese board, and a selection of fresh fruit.• Leaving potatoes unpeeled and providing fresh fruit instead of fat- and sugar-rich puddings is a great time-saver.• Federal health officials suspect fresh fruit as the source behind the outbreak, but admit the cause or causes may be elusive.• During the day I drink only mineral water, fresh fruit juice, coffee or tea.
Related topics: Plants
fruit2 verb [intransitiveI] technical  
HBPif a tree or a plant fruits, it produces fruit 〔树或植物〕结果实
Examples from the Corpus
fruit• The city was all cracks and crevices wetly fruiting, burgeoning.• The black and white feeds in a narrow range of tree species and when none is fruiting it eats leaves.
Origin fruit1
(1100-1200) Old French Latin fructus, from frui “to enjoy, have the use of”
fruit1 noun →n GRAMMAR1 →5 REGISTER1fruit2 verb
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Corpus

See also: fruit

IELTS BNC: 1809 COCA: 1662
fruit

noun¹

 1part of a plant植物ADJECTIVE | ... OF FRUIT | VERB + FRUIT | FRUIT + VERB | PHRASES | FRUIT + NOUN ADJECTIVE➤fresh新鮮水果▸➤overripe, ripe, unripe熟透的／成熟的／未熟的果實▸➤rotten爛水果▸➤candied, dried果脯；果乾➤fleshy, juicy, soft肉質多的水果；多汁的水果；無核小果➤bitter, sweet苦水果；甜水果▸➤canned, tinned (BrE) 水果罐頭；罐裝水果▸➤exotic, tropical進口／熱帶水果➤wild野生水果▸➤citrus柑橘屬水果◇citrus fruits such as limes and lemons柑橘屬水果，例如來檬和檸檬... OF FRUIT➤piece一個水果◇Finish the meal with a piece of fresh fruit.以一個新鮮水果結束這頓飯。VERB + FRUIT➤eat, have吃水果▸➤bear, produce, yield結果子；產水果◇The crab apple bears a small, bitter fruit.沙果樹結的果子又小又澀。➤pick摘果子▸➤peel, prepare將水果去皮；準備好水果FRUIT + VERB➤grow果子生長➤ripen果子成熟PHRASES➤fruit and vegetables水果和蔬菜◇five daily portions of fruit and vegetables五份每天需要的果蔬FRUIT + NOUN➤tree果樹▸➤juice, punch, smoothie果汁；果子潘趣酒；鮮果冰沙➤cocktail, cup, salad（作為正餐前開胃的）什錦水果色拉；什錦水果杯；水果色拉➤basket果籃➤bowl水果鉢➤flavour/flavor水果味
fruit

noun²

 2the fruits good result/reward成果VERB + THE FRUITS | PHRASES VERB + THE FRUITS➤enjoy享受成果◇Their work left them enough time to enjoy the fruits of their success.他們的工作使他們有足夠的時間來享受成功的果實。➤reap收穫果實◇He was now reaping the fruits of all his hard work.他正在收穫所有辛勤勞動的果實。PHRASES➤the first fruits of sth⋯的初步成果◇the first fruits of the government's health campaign政府衞生運動的初步成果
IELTS BNC: 1809 COCA: 1662
fruit noun
⇨ the fruit/fruits of sth ⇨ result
IELTS BNC: 1809 COCA: 1662
fruit
Types of fruit: berry, bunch, citrus...
Words used to describe fruit and vegetables: candied, fleshy, fruit...
Parts of plants: aerial root, anther, beanstalk...
Parts of trees: bark, blossom, bole...
Offensive words for homosexual people: nancy, poof, fairy...
What plants can do: bear, bear fruit, bloom...

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