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TOEFL BNC: 1690 COCA: 1500

search

Word family
Related topics: Computers
search1 /sɜːtʃ $ sɜːrtʃ/ ●●● S3 W2 noun  
1 [countableC usually singular]LOOK FOR an attempt to find someone or something 寻找,查找;搜寻,搜查
search for
 Bad weather is hampering the search for survivors.
恶劣的天气妨碍了对幸存者的搜寻。
search of
 Two more bodies were found after a search of the woods.
搜寻树林以后,又找到了两具尸体。
2 [countableC] a series of actions done by a computer to find information 〔计算机的〕搜索,检索
search of
 a computerized search of 10,000 medical journals
对一万份医学期刊的计算机化检索
 A search found 46 websites.
搜索后找到46个网站。
 an online search
网上搜索
perform/run/do a search
 Do a search on ‘rabbit’ and see what it brings up.
搜索一下rabbit,看看能查到什么。
3 in search of something looking for something 寻找某物
 Mark went in search of water.
马克去找水了。
Examples from the Corpus
4 [singular]FIND OUT an attempt to find an explanation or solution 探索,寻求
search for
 the search for a cure
寻找治疗方法
COLLOCATIONS
verbs
carry out a search (also conduct a search formal) 进行搜查
Police have carried out a search of his home.
警方对他家进行了搜查。
launch/mount a search (=start a search) 开始搜寻,展开搜寻
A massive search was launched for the former soldier.
搜寻这位老兵的一场大规模行动已经展开。
call off/abandon a search 停止/放弃搜寻
They called off the search when it got dark.
天黑了,他们就停止搜寻。
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + search
a thorough/careful search 彻底/仔细的搜查
We conducted a thorough search of the building.
我们对大楼进行了彻底搜查。
na painstaking search (=a very careful search)
Police officers carried out a painstaking search of the area around the house.
a systematic search (=one done in an organized way) 系统的搜查
They set about a systematic search of the ship.
他们开始对这艘船进行系统搜查。
a desperate/frantic search 疯狂的搜查
nAfter the war, many people returned to rural areas in a desperate search for food.
a fruitless search (=an unsuccessful one) 无果而终的搜查
nI spent many hours in a fruitless search for accommodation.
a police search 警方搜查
nHer disappearance sparked a massive police search.
a nationwide search (=in every part of a country) 全国范围的搜查
nKim was missing for two months, prompting a nationwide search.
a house-to-house search (=a search of every house or building in an area) 挨家挨户的搜查
nPolice are conducting house-to-house searches in the area where the girl disappeared.
a fingertip search British EnglishBrE (=a careful search for clues by police officers) 〔警方为寻找线索而进行的〕细致彻底的检查
nPolice have started a fingertip search of the area and appealed for witnesses.
phrases
the search is on (=people are trying to find someone or something) 寻找工作正在进行
The search is on for someone with the same blood type.
寻找相同血型者的工作正在进行。
a search is underway (=it has started) 搜寻工作已经开始
nA search is underway for two walkers in the Cairngorm mountains.
search + NOUN
the search area 搜寻范围
The search area has now been widened.
搜寻范围现已扩大。
Examples from the Corpus
Related topics: Computers
ldoce_748_zsearch2 ●●● W3 verb  
1 looking 找寻 [intransitiveI, transitiveT]LOOK FOR to try to find someone or something by looking very carefully 寻找,搜索,搜寻
 It was too dark to search further.
天太暗,无法继续寻找。
 The area was thoroughly searched.
这一地区已被彻底搜查过。
search for somebody/something
 An RAF plane searched for the missing men.
一架皇家空军飞机在搜寻失踪者。
 I’ve searched high and low (=everywhere) for my glasses.
我到处找我的眼镜。
search something for somebody/something
 Detectives are searching the yard for clues.
侦探们在院子里寻找线索。
search in/under/through something
 Alice bent to search through a heap of clothes.
艾丽斯弯腰在一大堆衣服中翻找。
2 computer 计算机 [transitiveT] to use a computer to find information 〔用计算机〕搜索,检索
search something for something
 Search the Web for cheap flights.
在网上搜索廉价航班。
3 person [transitiveT]LOOK FOR if someone in authority searches you or the things you are carrying, they look for things you might be hiding 搜查;搜身
search somebody for something
 He was searched by the guards for weapons.
警卫在他身上搜查武器。
4 solution 解答 [intransitiveI]LOOK FOR to try to find an explanation or solution 探索,探求
search for
 Scientists are still searching for a cure.
科学家们仍在寻找对策。
 She paused, searching for inspiration.
她停下来寻找灵感。
5 search me! spokenNOT KNOW used to tell someone that you do not know the answer to a question 我不知道!
6 examine 检查 [transitiveT]EXAMINE to examine something carefully in order to find something out, decide something etc 细察,细查
7search something ↔ out phrasal verbphr v LOOK FORto find something by searching 找到,查出,搜寻出
Examples from the Corpus
searcher noun [countableC]
nCOLLOCATIONS
adverbs
search something carefully
We searched the whole house carefully, but didn’t find anything.
search something thoroughly
They searched the garden thoroughly.
search frantically/desperately (=in a hurried way, because you feel very worried)
Panic-stricken parents frantically searched for their children.
search high and low (=search everywhere)
We searched high and low for him, but couldn’t find him.
search something from top to bottom (=search all the rooms in a building)
They searched the house from top to bottom.
search in vain
He searched in vain for a means of escape.
THESAURUS
search to look carefully for someone or something 寻找,搜索,搜寻
Detectives continue to search for clues.
探员继续寻找线索。
She searched through all his clothes.
她翻遍了他所有的衣服。
look for somebody/something to try to get someone or something you want or need 寻找某人/某物
I’m looking for something to wear for my sister’s wedding.
我在找参加姐姐婚礼穿的衣服。
The band is looking for a singer.
乐队正在寻找一名歌手。
He’s decided to look for a new career.
他决定寻找新的事业。
try to find somebody/something used especially when someone or something is difficult to find 寻找某人/某物〔尤指不容易找到〕
I spent half an hour trying to find a parking space.
我找停车位找了半个小时。
nShe was in the kitchen, trying to find something to eat that wasn’t raw carrot.
seek formal to try to find something or someone – used especially about jobs, help, or information. Also used in newspaper advertisements when trying to find a suitable person 寻找,寻求〔尤用于指寻找工作、帮助或信息;也用于报纸广告中寻找合适的人选〕
They went there seeking work.
他们去那儿找工作。
She decided to seek help.
她决定寻求帮助。
Tall blond 18-year-old male seeks female 17+ for friendship.
,18,高个儿,金发,欲觅17岁以上女性为友。
hunt to look for someone or something. Used when you look very carefully and thoroughly, or in the phrase house/job/bargain hunting 〔非常仔细彻底地〕搜寻,寻找〔也用于短语 house/job/bargain hunting 中〕
I’ve hunted everywhere, but I can’t find a recipe for French onion soup.
我到处都找了,还是没有找到法国洋葱汤的食谱。
She’s gone out bargain-hunting in the sales.
她去特卖会淘便宜货去了。
be on the lookout for somebody/something to be continuously looking for someone or something 留意着某人/某物
I’m always on the lookout for a good bargain.
我一直在留意着便宜的东西。
leave no stone unturned to look for someone or something in every possible place 〔寻找某人或某物时〕不放过任何一个地方
The police say they will leave no stone unturned in their search for the killer.
警方说他们将全力搜捕凶手,不放过任何一个地方。
5FREQUENCY 使用频率
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
searchsearch1 /sɜːtʃsɜːrtʃ/ noun
1[countableC] an attempt to find someone or something, usually one that takes a lot of time
search for
Their offer ended a five-month search for a buyer for the company.
Graduates in debt simply can’t afford lengthy job searches.
executive search
2[countableC] when police or other people with official power look through someone’s possessions, business records etc because they think they have done something illegal
search of
Evidence of copyright infringement was found during a recent search of the company offices.
see also certificate of search
3[countableC]COMPUTING the action of looking for information in a computer’s memory or on the Internet
search on
I did a search on the company and found out it had a lot of money in real estate.
searchsearch2 verb [intransitiveI, transitiveT]
1to spend time looking for someone or something
search for
We searched the whole state for a contractor.
Geophysical methods are widely used in searching for oil.
2COMPUTINGto look for information on a computer or on the Internet
seacrch something for something
I spent my lunch hour searching the Internet for a cheap flight.
You have to wait a few minutes while the software is searching.
Try searching the web using a Subject Directory Service.
Origin search2
(1300-1400) Old French cerchier to go around, examine, search, from Late Latin circare to go around, from Latin circum around

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