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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5485 COCA: 8412

decree

Word family 
Related topics: Law
de·cree1 /dɪˈkriː/ ●○○ noun [countableC]  
1  TELL/ORDER somebody TO DO somethingan official order or decision, especially one made by the ruler of a country 〔尤指由国家统治者颁布的〕命令，法令
 The Emperor issued the decree repealing martial law.
皇帝下诏令取消了军事管制。
2. SCTa judgment in a court of law 〔法院的〕判决，裁定
Examples from the Corpus
decree• In December 1936 a decree was issued which made all volunteer forces subject to military jurisdiction.• In 1637 the Emperor issued a decree ordering all foreigners to leave the country.• The king dissolved parliament and ruled by decree.• Microsoft has vigorously asserted that its marketing practices do not violate the 1995 consent decree.• The consent decree was carefully negotiated to allow that to continue, he said.• a court decree• A January Party report in Roslavl' noted with glee that the local clergy were divided, even before the February decree.• During the following twelve months the sultan issued a series of decrees which gave formal recognition to the MiloÜ-Marasli agreement.• Under a presidential decree of Aug. 6, oil and gas export prices were deregulated soas to bring them into line with world prices.• The majority in favour meant that the changes would become law once published by presidential decree in the official gazette.
decree2 verb [transitiveT]  
TELL/ORDER somebody TO DO somethingto make an official judgment or give an official order 裁定，判决；颁布
decree (that)
 The King decreed that there should be an end to the fighting.
国王下旨结束这场战斗。
Examples from the Corpus
decree• K-For is holding the line, sensibly reinforcing an ethnic divide that geography has decreed.• The government decreed a ban on all contact with the guerrillas by local and provincial government officials.• A 50 percent wage rise was also decreed for most civil servants.• In 1929 Parliament decreed that all women should have the right to vote.• Sartre decrees that Gustave was never homosexual; merely passive and feminine in his psychology.• When he struck out, he vengefully decreed that nobody would ever believe her predictions.• Officials decreed that the ball never breached the goal line.• Neither Patrick nor John had brought dinner jackets so Sir Bryan decreed that the men would wear lounge suits.• Sukarno decreed that the total would be increased from 200 to 514.• From now on, he decreed, we, her family, would cook and feed her every meal.
decree (that)• If the person is considered to have been of outstanding importance to the nation then days of mourning might be decreed.• Like school team selection time, there are winners and losers by decree.• In attempting to implement the new policy via decree, Gordon had encountered strong patient resistance.• Anselm was made to appear to have been too rigid in his interpretation of the decree of 1099.• The revision bill would nullify the 1982 court decree that governs the Bell System breakup.• From now on, he decreed, we, her family, would cook and feed her every meal.• In 1989 more than 25,000 divorce decrees were made because of the husband's adultery, 18,000 because of the wife's.• His papal decrees were the foundation of canon law until their update in 1917.
From Longman Business Dictionary
decreede·cree /dɪˈkriː/ noun [countableC]LAW
1a judgement made in a court of law after a CIVIL action
The council had already been successful in obtaining a court decree against the former MP.
→ consent decree
2in certain forms of government, an order from a president, minister etc that has the force of a law
The president issued a decree on January 26, ordering the re-registration of all political parties.
Origin decree1
(1300-1400) Old French decré, from Latin decernere “to decide”
de·cree1 noundecree2 verb
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5485 COCA: 8412
decree

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + DECREE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤emergency緊急命令◇He has been governing by emergency decree under the provisions of the constitution.他一直以來按照憲法規定憑藉緊急法令施以管理。➤divine, papal, presidential, religious, royal神聖的法令；教皇令；總統令；教令；敕令➤government政府法令▸➤court, judicial (especially NAmE) 法院／司法判決➤divorce離婚判決➤consent (NAmE) 和解協議VERB + DECREE➤issue, pass頒佈／通過法令◇The president issued a decree prohibiting trade unions.總統頒佈了禁止成立工會的命令。➤sign簽署法令▸➤enforce執行法令◇Local inspectors helped enforce presidential decrees.當地檢查員協助執行總統令。➤revoke取消法令▸➤govern by, legislate by, rule by通過行政命令管理；以政令立法；通過行政命令統治◇The general will rule by decree until a general election.在大選之前這位將軍將通過發佈政令管理國家。PREPOSITION➤in a/the decree在命令中◇In an emergency decree, the government banned all rallies.政府頒佈緊急命令，禁止一切集會活動。➤decree on關於⋯的法令◇a decree on property rights關於財產權的法令
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5485 COCA: 8412
decree verb
⇨ rule 2decree noun
⇨ order
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5485 COCA: 8412

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