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TOEFL BNC: 1598 COCA: 1634

straight

Word family
straight1 /streɪt/ ●●● S1 W2 adverbadv   strait
1 in a straight line 成直线地STRAIGHT in a line or direction that is not curved or bent 笔直地,成直线地
straight ahead/at/down/in front of etc
 The book is on the table straight in front of you.
那本书就在你面前的桌子上。
 She was looking straight at me.
她直直地看着我。
 Terry was so tired he couldn’t walk straight.
特里累得路都走不直了。
 He was sitting with his legs stretched straight out in front of him.
他坐着,两条腿向前伸得直直的。
2 position 位置 in a level or correct position 直;平正地
5 He stopped in front of the mirror to put his tie straight.
他在镜子前停下来,把领带拉正。
 Sit up straight, don’t slouch.
坐直了,别歪歪斜斜的。
3 immediately 立即IMMEDIATELY immediately, without delay, or without doing anything else first 立即;径直,不延误地
straight to/up/down/back etc
 I went straight up to bed.
我直接上了床。
 Go straight home and tell your mother.
马上回家告诉你妈妈。
straight after
 I’ve got a meeting straight after lunch.
我午饭后马上得去开会。
 I think I should get straight to the point.
我想我还是直接说正题吧。
4 one after the other 一个接一个SERIES happening one after the other in a series 连续地
 He’s been without sleep now for three days straight.
他已经连续三天没有睡觉了。
5 honest 诚实的HONEST (also straight out) if you say or ask something straight, you say it in an honest direct way, without trying to hide your meaning 直率地,诚实地
 I just told him straight that I wouldn’t do it.
我就直接告诉他我不会做这事。
 She came straight out with it and said she was leaving.
她直截了当地说她要走了。
 I hope, for your sake, you’re playing it straight (=being honest).
为了你自己,我希望你说实话。
 I told him straight to his face (=speaking directly to him) what I thought of him.
我当面告诉他我对他的看法。
6 think/see straight if you cannot think or see straight, you cannot think or see clearly 清楚地思考/看见
 Turn the radio down – I can’t think straight.
把收音机的音量调小点,我没法好好思考了。
Examples from the Corpus
7 straight away  (also straight off) British EnglishBrE spokenIMMEDIATELY immediately or without delay 立即,立刻,马上
 I phoned my mum straight away.
我马上给妈妈打了电话。
Examples from the Corpus
8 go straight informalHONEST to stop being a criminal and live an honest life 改邪归正,重新做人
 Tony’s been trying to go straight for about six months.
大约六个月了,托尼一直在努力改邪归正。
Examples from the Corpus
9 straight up spoken
a) SERIOUS/NOT JOKINGused to ask someone if they are telling the truth 真的吗〔用于询问某人是否在说实话〕
 Straight up? Did you really pay that much for it?
真的吗?买这东西你真的花了那么多钱?
b) TRUEused to emphasize that what you are saying is true 的确,真的〔用于强调自己说的是实话〕
 No, straight up, I’ve never seen him before.
没有,不骗你,我以前从没见过他。
Examples from the Corpus
10. straight from the shoulder British EnglishBrE informal if someone speaks straight from the shoulder, they say things in a very direct way, without trying to be polite 直截了当地,坦诚地
Examples from the Corpus
Examples from the Corpus
Related topics: Drink
ldoce_320_cstraight2 ●●● S2 W3 adjectiveadj (comparativecomp straighter, superlativesupl straightest)  
1 not bending or curving 不弯曲的STRAIGHT something that is straight does not bend or curve (笔)直的
2 level/upright 平正的/竖直的VERTICAL level or upright, and not leaning to one side 平正的,端正的;竖直的
3 truthful 诚实的HONEST honest and truthful 诚实的;真实的
4 one after another 一个接一个的 [only before noun]SERIES happening immediately one after another in a series 一个接一个的,连续的
5 tidy 整齐的 [not before noun]TIDY a room that is straight is clean and tidy and everything is in its proper place 整洁的,整齐的,有条理的
6 get something straight spokenUNDERSTAND to understand the facts of a situation and be able to tell them correctly 清楚无误地了解情况;弄清楚某事
Examples from the Corpus
7 set/put somebody straight UNDERSTANDto make someone understand the true facts about a situation 使某人正确了解事实,使某人弄清楚情况
8 straight face SERIOUS/NOT JOKINGif you have a straight face, you are not laughing or smiling even though you would like to 严肃的表情〔指忍住不笑〕
Examples from the Corpus
9. sexual choice 性取向 informalHOMOSEXUAL someone who is straight is attracted to people of the opposite sex 异性恋的 SYN heterosexual
10 alcoholic drinkDFD a straight alcoholic drink has no water or any other drink added to it 纯的,不加水[其他饮料]
11 not owing money 不欠债的 [not before noun]OWE# spoken if two people are straight, they no longer owe money to each other 互不欠债的
12 choice/exchange 选择/交换CHOOSE [only before noun] a straight choice or exchange is between only two possible choices or things 在两者之间作选择的,非此即彼的
13 fight/competition 斗争/竞赛 [only before noun] a straight fight or competition is between only two people 〔斗争或竞争〕仅在两人之间展开的,一对一的
14. normal 正常的 informalBORING someone who is straight behaves in a way that is accepted as normal by many people but which you think is boring 一本正经的
15. not funny 无趣的 a straight actor or character does not try to make people laugh 〔演员或角色〕正统的,严肃的
16 only one type 只有一种的 completely one particular type of something 纯正的,纯粹的
17. drugs 毒品 informalDRUG someone who is straight does not take illegal drugs 不吸毒的
set/put the record straight at record1
Examples from the Corpus
Related topics: Sport
straight3 noun  
1. [singular] especially British EnglishBrEDS the straight part of a racetrack 〔跑道的〕直道(部分)5  See picture of straight 正的, crooked 歪的
2. the straight and narrow old-fashionedHONEST an honest and morally good way of life 循规蹈矩[安分守己]的生活
Examples from the Corpus
3. [countableC] informalHOMOSEXUAL# someone who is attracted to people of the opposite sex 异性恋者 OPP gay
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
straightstraight /streɪt/ adjectiveadj
honest and truthful
be/play straight with somebody
On this question, neither candidate has played straight with the voters.
Origin straight2
(1300-1400) From an old past participle of stretch

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