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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1664 COCA: 962
trip verb
fall3
trip

noun

 See also the entry for holiday 2 另见holiday条第2义trip ♦︎ journey ♦︎ tour ♦︎ expedition ♦︎ excursion ♦︎ pilgrimage ♦︎ outing ♦︎ travels ♦︎ day outThese are all words for an act of travelling to a place. 这些词均表示旅行、出行。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a trip / a journey / a tour / an expedition / an excursion / a pilgrimage / an outing / a day out to sth / somewhereon a trip / a journey / a tour / an expedition / an excursion / (a) pilgrimage / an outing / your travels / a day outa long trip / journey / tour / expedition / day outa short trip / journey / tour / expedition / excursiona pleasant trip / journey / outing / day outa successful trip / journey / tour / expedition / outinga foreign / overseas trip / journey / tour / expeditiona bus / coach / train / rail trip / journey / toura shopping trip / expedition / excursionto go on a trip / a journey / a tour / an expedition / an excursion / a pilgrimage / an outing / your travels / a day outto set out on / set off on a trip / a journey / a tour / an expedition / an excursion / a pilgrimage / your travelsto come back from / return from a trip / a journey / a tour / an expedition / an excursion / a pilgrimage / an outing / your travels / a day outto make a trip / a journey / a tour / an expedition / an excursion / a pilgrimage trip [countable] an act of travelling from one place to another, and usually back again (通常指往返的)旅行,旅游,出行a business trip出差a school trip to France去法国的修学之旅Tomorrow there will be a boat trip to the island.明天会乘船前往那个岛游览。We took a day trip to Siena.我们到锡耶纳一日游了。They had to make several trips to bring all the equipment over.他们往返了几次才把全部设备运过来。From London to Oxford is a round trip of over 100 miles (= it is over 100 miles there and back again).从伦敦到牛津往返行程超过100英里。 journey [countable] an act of travelling from one place to another, especially when they are a long way apart (尤指长途)旅行,行程It was a long and difficult journey across the mountains.翻越那些大山是漫长而艰难的旅程。They continued their journey on foot.他们继续徒步旅行。We broke our journey (= stopped for a short time) in Madrid.我们途中在马德里作了短暂的停留。NOTE 辨析 Trip or journey? Trip, not journey, is the most basic word in this group. It is more frequent than journey and used in a wider range of contexts. A trip is usually a journey to a place and back again; a journey is usually one-way. A trip is often shorter than a journey, although it does not have to be. * trip是本组词中最基本的词,比journey更常用,适用的语境也更广。trip通常是往返的行程,journey通常是单向的。trip常比journey距离短,尽管并不一定如此a trip to New York纽约之行a round-the-world trip环球旅行It is often short in time, even if it is long in distance. Journey is more often used when the travelling takes a long time and is difficult. * trip往往所费时间短,即使距离也许较长。journey常指漫长而艰苦的旅程It was a long and difficult trip across the mountains. In American English journey is not usually used for short trips. 在美式英语中,journey一般不指短途旅程 (especially BrE) How far is your journey to work?你上班路程有多远? Trip is used especially when you travel for pleasure or for a particular purpose. * trip尤指为消遣或有特定目的的出行a day / school / business trip一日游;修学之旅;出差a day/school/business journey tour [countable] a journey made for pleasure during which several different places are visited (去多个地点的)旅行;周游We're going on a tour of Bavaria.我们将周游巴伐利亚。After a whirlwind tour (= a very fast tour) of the temples, it was time to find a hotel.马不停蹄地参观了众寺庙后,该找个旅馆了。If there are any problems, contact your tour operator (= a company that arranges organized tours).如有任何问题,请与您的旅行社联系。 see also tour tour verb , tourism travel , tourist tourist expedition ˌekspəˈdɪʃn [countable] an organized journey with a particular purpose, especially to find out about a place that is not well known; a short trip that you make when you want or need sth 远征;探险;考察;(短途的)出行He led the first expedition to the South Pole.他第一次带队去南极考察。She made two expeditions to Brazil to study wild plants.她曾两次去巴西考察研究野生植物。Win a fantastic shopping expedition to New York!赢得远征纽约的精彩购物之旅! excursion ɪkˈskɜːʃn; NAmE ɪkˈskɜːrʒn [countable] a short trip made for pleasure, especially one that has been organized for a group of people (尤指集体)远足,短途旅行We decided to make an all-day excursion to the island.我们决定花一整天时间去那个岛上玩。 pilgrimage ˈpɪlgrɪmɪdʒ [countable, uncountable] a journey to a holy place for religious reasons; a journey to a place connected with sb that you admire or respect 朝圣之旅;参拜之行;瞻仰之旅the annual pilgrimage to Mecca每年赴麦加的朝圣His grave has become a place of pilgrimage (= a place that people go on pilgrimages to).他的陵墓成了参拜之地。 see also pilgrim tourist outing [countable] (rather formal) a short trip made for pleasure or education, usually with a group of people and lasting no more than a day (通常不超过一天的)出外游玩,户外研习活动,远足a family outing to the seaside全家去海边远足The children were on a day's outing from school.孩子们出校游玩了一天。 travels [plural] time spent travelling from place to place, especially in foreign countries and for pleasure (出国)旅游,旅行The novel is based on his travels in Asia.这部小说是根据他的亚洲之行写成的。When are you off on your travels (= going travelling)?你什么时候动身外出旅行? ˌday ˈout (plural days out) [countable] (especially BrE) a trip to somewhere for a day, especially for pleasure 一日游We had a day out at the beach.我们去海边玩了一天。

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